PATENT (MALAYSIA) 2015- 2021
		UNIVERSITI PUTRA MALAYSIA
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No	Industry Cluster	Filing No	Title of IP	Inventor	PTJ	Abstract
1	Agriculture	PI 2015704634	A PORTABLE AQUAPONICS SYSTEM	INDASTRI SAION	FRSB	A PORTABLE AQUAPONICS SYSTEM (1) INCLUDES AN AQUACULTURE MODULE (10) COMPRISES A CONTAINER (11) FOR SUPPLYING A NUTRIENT-RICH WATER (12), A TRANSPORT MODULE (20) COMPRISES A POLE (21), A PIPE (22) COUPLED TO SAID POLE, A PUMP (23) CONNECTED TO SAID PIPE, A GROWING MODULE (30) COMPRISE A MULTIPLE HORIZONTALLY TUBULAR MEAN (31), A JOINT (32) CONTINUOUSLY CONNECTED TO SAID TUBULAR MEANS FOR FORMING A FLOOR (40), A  GROWING MEDIUM (41) DEPOSITED IN SAID FLOOR, SAID TUBULAR MEAN HAVING A BOTTOM SECTION (33), A TOP SECTION (34) EXTENDED FROM SAID BOTTOM SECTION, A MULTIPLE OPENINGS (35) EXPOSED TO SAID TOP SECTION, AT LEAST ONE INLET (36) EXTENDED FROM SAID TOP SECTION, AT LEAST ONE OUTLET (37) EXTENDED FROM SAID BOTTOM SECTION AND A BOTH OPEN ENDS (38). IN ONE EMBODIMENT, SAID GROWING MODULE FURTHER COMPRISES A SERIES OF FLOORS (40) OR A SERIES OF TUBULAR MEANS (60) TO FORM A PORTABLE PLEASING STRUCTURE FOR GROWING A MULTIPLE PLANT VARIETIES.
2	Agriculture	PI 2015704769	WELL SILO FOR GREEN MATERIALS STORAGE	MOHD RIDZWAN ABD. HALIM	FP	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES AN UNDERGROUND WELL SILO FOR GREEN MATERIALS STORAGE. ACCORDINGLY, THE UNDERGROUND WELL SILO (100) INCLUDES: A) AN UPPER UNIT STRUCTURE HAVING A CONCRETE WALL (110A) WITH SUITABLE FASTENING MEANS (112A) TO RECEIVE AN AIR TIGHT SEAL LID (120); B) AN INTERMEDIATE UNIT STRUCTURE MADE OF A SERIES OF CONCRETE WALLS (110B) STACKABLY JOINED TO FORM THE DEPTH OF THE SILO; C) BOTTOM UNIT STRUCTURE HAVING A ONE END CLOSED CONCRETE WALL (110C); WHEREIN GREEN OR CROP MATERIALS ARE FILLED AND STORED IN LOADING COMPARTMENT (130) THAT IS MADE OF A SERIES OF INNER WALL PLATES (132) EMBEDDED IN THE WELL SILO (100), SAID LOADING COMPARTMENT (130) IS FURTHER PROVIDED WITH A BOTTOM PLATE (140) CONNECTED TO A LOOP CHAIN (150) SUCH THAT IT CAN BE DETACHABLY LINKED TO A LOADING / UNLOADING MECHANISM (160) THROUGH A HOOK OF MECHANICAL HOIST (162A); AND WHEREIN TRAPPED AIR IN THE WELL SILO (100) IS ABLE TO BE EXTRACTED USING A VACUUM PUMP THROUGH A ONE WAY VALVE (124) OF THE AIR TIGHT SEAL LID (120) SO THAT TO MAINTAIN SILAGE IN AN ANAEROBIC CONDITION.
3	Agriculture	PI 2015702360	ORAL VACCINE AGAINST STREPTOCOCCOSIS OF FISH	MOHD ZAMRI SAAD	FPV	THERE IS PROVIDED BY THIS INVENTION A VACCINE FOR CONFERRING PROTECTION AGAINST STREPTOCOCCUS AGALACTIAE INFECTION IN FISH USING INACTIVATED CULTURE OF STREPTOCOCCUS AGALACTIAE CHARACTERIZED IN THAT THE VACCINE IS ADMINISTERED ORALLY TO VACCINATE SAID FISH. THIS VACCINE COMPOSED OF AN AQUATIC MEALS, STARCH SOURCES, MINERAL, VITAMIN, ETHANOL, ADJUVANT, FISH OIL AND VACCINE SEED.
4	Agriculture	UI 2015704631	A SOLAR WATER DISTILLER	NOR MARIAH ADAM	FK	THE PRESENT INNOVATION RELATES TO A PORTABLE SOLAR WATER DISTILLER WHICH COMPRISING A SOLAR REFLECTOR UNIT (100); AND A WATER DISTILLER UNIT (200) CROSSING THE SOLAR REFLECTOR UNIT (100) TO DISTILL WATER THAT FLOWS WITHIN; CHARACTERIZED IN THAT THE WATER DISTILLING UNIT (200) FURTHER COMPRISING: A HEAT PIPE (201) FIXED ACROSS THE WIDTH OF THE REFLECTIVE SURFACE (101); AND A HEAT EXCHANGER (203) WHICH ONE END OF THE HEAT PIPE (201) IS CONNECTED TO A WATER SOURCE FUNCTIONED AS WATER INLET (205) AND ANOTHER END IS CONNECTED TO THE HEAT EXCHANGER (203) FUNCTIONED AS WATER OUTLET (207). THE ABOVE PROVISION IS ADVANTAGEOUS AS IT REQUIRES MINIMAL SPACE FOR PACKAGING OR STORAGE UPON DISMANTLES. THE DEPLOYMENT OF THE HEAT PIPE ENABLES THE DISTILLATION PROCESS MORE EFFICIENT AS THE PROCESS HAPPENS CONTINUOUSLY.
5	Agriculture	PI 2015701163	A MULTISTAGE FRUIT DECORTICATOR	ROBIAH YUNUS	ITMA	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A MULTISTAGE FRUIT DECORTICATOR. THE PRESENT INVENTION COMPRISING TWO UNITS OF CRACKING MECHANISM (200), (500) WHICH EACH HAVING DIFFERENT CLEARANCE ACCORDING TO THE STAGE OF THE DECORTICATION. EVERY ROLLER OF THE CRAKING UNITS (200), (500) IS FEATURED WITH MALE THREAD ON THE SURFACE. THE MALE THREADS IN DIFFERENT ROTATING DIRECTION CREATE THE SHEARING EFFECT IN HORIZONTAL DIRECTION. THIS MEANS THAT THE DESIGNED SCREW-TYPE ROLLERS PROVOKE MORE SHEARING DIRECTION ONTO THE FRUITS THAN OF THE CONVENTIONAL TYPE ROLLERS WITH KNURLING ON THE SURFACE. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO DEPLOYS MULTISTAGE SEPERATION MECHANISM IN ORDER TO PRODUCE BETTER QUALITY OF THE PRODUCTS.
6	Agriculture	PI 2015702780	A SESAME CRACKER MACHINE	ROSNAH SHAMSUDIN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A MACHINE TO PRODUCE A SESAME CRACKER, A SMALL SPHERE-SHAPED CRACKER COATED WITH SESAMES WHICH USUALLY PRODUCE FOR FESTIVITIES, OR THE LIKE. GENERALLY THE PRESENT INVENTION COMPRISING: A DOUGH INLET (101); A HOUSING (103) TO RECEIVE THE DOUGH, THE HOUSING (103) INCLUDING AN AUGER (105); A CONICAL CHANNEL (107) CONNECTED TO THE HOUSING (103); A DIE TUBE (109) CONNECTED TO THE CONICAL CHANNEL (107); AND FIRST MOTOR (111) TO OPERATE THE INPUT UNIT; A CUTTING UNIT (200) COMPRISING A CUTTING MEANS (201); AND SECOND MOTOR (202) TO OPERATE THE CUTTING UNIT (200); AND A COLLECTING-STIRRING UNIT (300) LOCATED BELOW THE CUTTING UNIT (200) TO COLLECT CUT DOUGH AND FORMING SPHERE-SHAPED CRACKER DOUGH TO BE COATED WITH COATINGS ALL OVER, COMPRISING THIRD MOTOR (301) TO OPERATE THE COLLECTING-STIRRING UNIT (300); CHARACTERIZED IN THAT THE CUTTING MEANS (201) FURTHER COMPRISING A ROTARY A FOOD GRADE STAINLESS STEEL WIRE-CUTTER TO FINE-CUT THE DOUGH EXTRUDED FROM THE DIE TUBE (109).
7	Agriculture	PI 2016702148	NANOEMULSION BIOPESTICIDE COMPOSITION HAVING RHUS SPP. PLANT EXTRACT AND METHOD THEREOF	KAMARUZAMAN SIJAM	FP	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO BIOPESTICIDE COMPOSITION, CHARACTERIZED BY A NANOEMULSION COMPRISING A PLANT EXTRACT  DERIVED FROM RHUS SPP. IN ANOTHER ASPECT OF THE PRESENT INVENTION, THERE IS PROVIDED A METHOD FOR PREPARING THE ABOVEMENTIONED COMPOSITION. THE PRESENT INVENTION IS APPLICABLE TO THE PLANTATION INDUSTRY IN PARTICULAR FOR PLANTS THAT ARE GROWN FOR FOOD AND/OR FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION. THE NANOEMULSIOIN BIOPESTICIDE OF THE PRESENT INVENTION IS COST EFFECTIVE TO PRODUCE AND ECOLOGICALLY FRIENDLY TO USE. THUS, MAKING IT A PREFERABLE ALTERNATIVE FOR PESTICIDES THAT ACT AGAINST BACTERIAL AND FUNGAL PATHOGENS.
8	Agriculture	PI 2016703907	DUAL-PASS PHOTOVOLTAIC TRAY DRYER	MOHAMMAD EFFENDY YAACOB	FK	A PHOTO VOLTAIC DRYER SYSTEM (100) FOR DRYING AGRICULTURE PRODUCES IS PROVIDED HEREIN. THE PHOTO VOLTAIC DRYER SYSTEM (100) INCLUDES A PHOTO VOLTAIC MODULE (11) CONFIGURED TO RECEIVE SUNLIGHT, CONVERT THE SUNLIGHT INTO DIRECT ELECTRICITY, AND CHARGE A BATTERY (30). THE PHOTO VOLTAIC DRYER SYSTEM (100) FURTHER INCLUDES A HEATER (26) CONFIGURED TO RECEIVE ENERGY FROM THE BATTERY (30) AND PROVIDE HEAT TO INCOMING AIR. THE PHOTO VOLTAIC DRYER SYSTEM (100) FURTHER INCLUDES A TRAY (18) LOCATED BETWEEN THE PHOTO VOLTAIC MODULE (11) AND THE HEATER (26), THE TRAY (18) CONFIGURED TO RECEIVE A CROP DESIRED TO BE DRIED. DURING OPERATION, THE AIR IS DRIVEN AT BOTTOM OF THE PHOTO VOLTAIC MODULE (11) TO COLLECT DISSIPATED HEAT FROM THE PHOTO VOLTAIC MODULE (11), AND FURTHER THE AIR IS DRIVEN TO ABSORB HEAT FROM THE HEATER (26) TO BECOME HEATED AIR, AND THE HEATED AIR IS DRIVEN THROUGH THE CROP TO ABSORB MOISTURE CONTENT FROM THE CROP.
9	Agriculture	PI 2016704766	NEW COMPOSITION FOR INSECTICIDES	NUR KARTINEE KASSIM	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN INTUMESCENT FIRE RETARDANT COATING COMPOSITION. THE FIRE RETARDANT COATING COMPOSITION COMPRISES ALKALI METAL HYDROXIDE, ALKALI METAL SILICATE, RICE ASH HUSK AND WATER.
10	Agriculture	PI 2016702882	A SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING INSECT POPULATION	RITA MUHAMAD	FP	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING INSECT POPULATION. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING INSECT POPULATION BY DISRUPTING MATING PROCESS. THE SYSTEM (100) FOR CONTROLLING INSECT POPULATION COMPRISING A SIGNAL GENERATOR (10) CONFIGURED TO COMPOS E SYNTHETIC CALLS BY OBTAINING A PLURALITY OF INSECT CALLS FROM A PLURALITY OF INSECTS AND A SPEAKER (30) CONFIGURED TO PLAY THE SYNTHETIC CALLS.
11	Agriculture	UI 2016703435	PROBIOTIC COMPOSITION FOR PRODUCING ANIMAL FOOD	ROSFARIZAN MOHAMAD	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION PERTAINS TO A PROBIOTIC COMPOSITION FOR USE IN THE PRODUCTION OF ANIMAL FOOD. THE BACTERIAL STRAINS OF THE INVENTION ARE USEFUL FOR FERMENTING PLANT MATERIAL TO PRODUCE ANIMAL FOOD PRODUCTS.
12	Agriculture	PI 2017702195	AUTOMATED DETECTOR AND COUNTER OF BAGWORMS	ABDUL RASHID MOHAMED SHARIF	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES FOR AUTOMATED DETECTION OF BAGWORMS BY MEANS OF THERMAL IMAGING AND INCORPORATED WITH COUNTING MEANS. IN THE PRESENT INVENTION, INFESTED AREA IS DETERMINED AND BAGWORMS ARE SAMPLED FOR DETECTION AND COUNTING OF SAID BAGWORMS. THERMAL IMAGING CONDITIONS AND OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS ARE SET UP BEFORE SAMPLES ARE DETECTED VIA THERMAL IMAGING ANALYSIS. TEMPERATURE OF SAMPLE OF BAGWORMS IS DETERMINED FROM RADIATION EMITTED AND A FALSE COLOUR OR THERMAL IMAGE IS DISPLAYED. BAGWORMS ARE DETECTED BASED ON THEIR SPECTRAL PROPERTIES AND SUBSEQUENTLY THE CHARACTERIZATION AND OBJECT ORIENTATION OF BAGWORMS IS ESTABLISHED. BAGWORMS DETECTED ARE THEN COUNTED AND RESULTS ARE DISPLAYED.
13	Agriculture	PI 2017701173	GUANO ORGANIC FERTILIZER	AZIZON ABDULLAH	COE Swiftlet	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO GUANO-BASED ORGANIC FERTILIZER COMPOSITION TO BE USED FOR SUPPORTING AND IMPROVING THE GROWTH OF AGRICULTURE CROPS YIELD. THE ORGANIC FERTILIZER COMPOSITION IS A MIXTURE OF SWIFTLET  GUANO; EMPTY FRUIT BUNCHES (EFB) CHARCOAL; DOLOMITE; TOPSOIL; BOKASHI; AND MIX SOLUTIONS. THE MIX SOLUTIONS WHICH IS INCLUDE OF WATER, MOLASSES AND EFFECTIVE MICROORGANISMS (EM) PROMOTES AND ACTIVATING THE PROLIFERATION OF ORGANISM TO DECOMPOSE THE ORGANIC FERTILIZER COMPOSITION PARTICULARLY THE SWIFTLET GUANO
14	Agriculture	PI 2017704536	AN ERGONOMICALLY DESIGNED FRUIT COLLECTION BASKET	EMILIA ZAINAL ABIDIN	FPSK	AN ERGONOMICALLY DESIGNED FRUIT COLLECTION BASKET THE INVENTION RELATES TO AN ERGONOMICALLY DESIGNED BASKET FOR HOLDING LARGER UNITS SUCH A BIG FRUITS. THE BASKET IS AN OBTUSE TRAPEZOID RECTANGLE IN SHAPE AND IS PROVIDED WITH OPENINGS FOR UNLOADING THE BASKET. FOR EASE OF THE WORKER THE BASKET IS PROVIDED WITH SHOULDER STRAPS AND WAIST STRAPS AND WHEELS SO THAT THE BASKET CAN BE EASILY DRAGGED WHEN REQUIRED
15	Agriculture	PI 2017700282	CASEOUS LYMPHADENITIS VACCINE	FAEZ FIRDAUS JESSE ABDULLAH	FPV	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A WHOLE-CELL VACCINE FOR PROTECTION AGAINST CASEOUS LYMPHADENITIS WHICH CONTAINS: A STRAIN OF CORYNEBACTERIUM PSEUDOTUBERCULOSISISOLATED FROM ANIMALS WITHIN THE COUNTRY FOR WHICH THE VACCINE IS DESTINED; AN ADJUVANT SYSTEM COMPRISING SQUALENE OIL-IN-WATER EMULSION, MONOPHOSPHORYLE LIPID-A AND TREHALOSE DICORYNOMYCOLATE; SURFACTANT, SUCH AS TWEEN 80. FURTHERMORE, USE AND METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF SAID VACCINE ARE PROVIDED
16	Agriculture	PI 2017704520	A METHOD FOR PREDICTING INSECT POPULATION	FARRAH MELISSA MUHARAM	FP	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR PREDICTING INSECT POPULATION. THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEPS OF COLLECTING POPULATION DATA OF THE INSECT, ACQUIRING A CANOPY TEMPERATURE DATA BY A MODELLING SERVER (30), PROCESSING THE CANOPY TEMPERATURE DATA ACQUIRED BY THE MODELLING SERVER (30), CONDUCTING A STATISTICAL ANALYSIS TO FIND CORRELATION BETWEEN POPULATION DATA THE INSECT AND CANOPY TEMPERATURE BY THE MODELLING SERVER (30), AND PREDICTING INSECT POPULATION BASED ON THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE POPULATION DATA OF THE INSECT AND THE CANOPY TEMPERATURE BY THE MODELLING SERVER (30).
17	Agriculture	PI 2017702104	A COLLAPSIBLE VERTICAL HYDROPONICS ASSEMBLY	KHAIRUL AIDIL AZLIN ABD RAHMAN	FRSB	A HYDROPONIC GROWING SYSTEM COMPRISING OF A PLURALITY OF TUBULAR ELEMENTS(2) CAPABLE OF HOLDING PLANT AND /OR PLANT POTS, A BOX(1), AND A COLLAPSIBLE MECHANISM(3) FOR HOLDING THE PLURALITY OF TUBULAR ELEMENTS(2) SUCH THAT IN THE COLLAPSED STATE THE COLLAPSIBLE(3) MECHANISM AND TUBULAR ELEMENTS ARE COMPACTLY PLACED IN THE BOX(1). THE COLLAPSIBLE MECHANISM IS A COMBINATION OF VERTICAL BARS(31,32) AND HOLDING ELEMENTS PREFERABLY IN THE FORM OF HOOKS(37) WHICH HOLD THE PLURALITY OF TUBULAR ELEMENTS(2) IN HORIZONTAL ORIENTATION SUCH THAT IN COLLAPSED STATE THE COLLAPSIBLE MECHANISM(3) ALONG WITH THE TUBULAR ELEMENTS(2) IS CAPABLE OF BEING PLACED INSIDE THE BOX(1). IN UPRIGHT STATE THE COLLAPSIBLE MECHANISM (3) STANDS ERECTED OVER THE ABOVE SURFACE (11) OF THE BOX WITH TUBULAR ELEMENTS (2) IN HORIZONTAL ORIENTATION STACKED VERTICALLY ABOVE EACH OTHER AT SUBSTANTIAL DISTANCE FROM EACH OTHER.
18	Agriculture	PI 2017701829	REVERSE GENETICS SYSTEM TO PROVIDE A RECOMBINANT VISCEROTROPIC VIRULENT GENOTYPE VIII NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS (NDV) STRAIN AF2240-I (RAF)	KHATIJAH YUSOFF	FBSB	DISCLOSED IS A REVERSE GENETICS SYSTEM TO PROVIDE A RECOMBINANT VISCEROTROPIC VIRULENT GENOTYPE VIII NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS (NDV) STRAIN AF2240-I (RAF). IN AN EMBODIMENT, THE VISCEROTROPIC VIRULENT GENOTYPE VIII NDV STRAIN AF2240-I IS RESCUED BY UTILIZING A T7 RNA POLYMERASE TO DRIVE A TRANSCRIPTION OF A SYNTHETICALLY SYNTHESIZED FULL-LENGTH VIRUS ANTIGENOME FROM CLONED CDNA CLONED INTO A LOW COPY NUMBER PLASMID POLTV-PHIX. FURTHER, THE PRESENT REVERSE GENETICS SYSTEM PROVIDES A PLATFORM TO RECOMBINANT STRAIN AF2240-I (RAF) TO SERVE AS A VIRAL VECTOR AND TO ANALYSE THE ONCOLYTIC PROPERTIES OF THE NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS (NDV).
19	Agriculture	PI 2017701755	FLOATOVOLTAIC DRYING MACHINE	MOHAMMAD EFFENDY YAACOB	FK	THE PHOTOVOLTAIC DRYING MACHINE (100) COMPRISES A PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE (101), A DRYING TRAY (102), A WALL COVER (103), A FLOATING BASE STRUCTURE (104), AND A PLURALITY OF HEATING ELEMENTS. THE PHOTOVOLTAIC DRYING MACHINE FURTHER COMPRISES A SEALED COMPARTMENT THAT IS PARTIALLY EXPOSED TO AN AMBIENT AIR TO MINIMIZE THE INFLUENCE OF DIRECT AND DIFFUSE SOLAR RADIATION AND AMBIENT DUST. THE PHOTOVOLTAIC DRYING PROVIDES A MORE EFFICIENT WAY OF DRYING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AND DO NOT REQUIRES A LAND AREA FOR THE SAME.
20	Agriculture	PI 2017701912	ANTIFUNGAL AND GROWTH PROMOTING PREPARATION FOR COATING PLANT SEEDS	WONG MUI YUN	FP	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES AN ANTIFUNGAL AND GROWTH-PROMOTING PREPARATION FOR COATING PLANT SEEDS, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT IT CONTAINS STREPTOMYCES SP. AND TEREBINTH GUM.
21	Agriculture	PI 2018703243	REVERSE GENETICS SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING A GENOTYPE-MATCHED LIVE ATTENUATED VACCINE AGAINST A GENOTYPE VII NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS (NDV)	ABDUL RAHMAN OMAR	IBS	DISCLOSED IS A REVERSE GENETICS SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING A GENOTYPE-MATCHED LIVE ATTENUATED VACCINE AGAINST A GENOTYPE VII NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS (NDV). THE REVERSE GENETIC SYSTEM COMPRISES A FULL-LENGTH ANTIGENOMIC CLONE, HELPER PLASMIDS, MAMMALIAN CELLS, AND SPF EGGS. THE FULL-LENGTH ANTIGENOMIC CLONE COMPRISES AN ANTIGENOME OF NDV IBS025/13. THE ANTIGENOME OF NDV IBS025/13 IS MODIFIED, SYNTHESIZED AND CLONED INTO A LOW COPY NUMBER POLTV5-PHIX TRANSCRIPTION VECTOR. THE HELPER PLASMIDS VECTOR THE ANTIGENOME OF NDV IBS025/13. THE HELPER PLASMIDS ARE EXPRESSION CONSTRUCTS CARRYING AN NP GENE, A P GENE AND AN L GENE DERIVED FROM THE ANTIGENOME OF NDV IBS025/13. FURTHER, THE HELPER PLASMIDS ARE EXPRESSED IN MAMMALIAN CELLS. THE MAMMALIAN CELLS ARE BHK-21 CELLS GENETICALLY ENGINEERED TO EXPRESS A T7 RNA POLYMERASE. THE ANTIGENOME OF NDV IBS025/13 IS RESCUED FOLLOWING THE EXPRESSION OF THE T7 RNA POLYMERASE WITH THE FULL-LENGTH ANTIGENOMIC CLONE AND THE HELPER PLASMIDS. THE SPF EGGS AMPLIFY THE RESCUED ANTIGENOME OF NDV IBS025/13 FROM THE MAMMALIAN CELLS.
22	Agriculture	PI 2018700326	SYSTEM FOR ACCURATE AND REAL-TIME CLASSIFICATION OF OIL PALM FRESH FRUIT BUNCH (FFB) IN A PLURALITY OF GRADINGS	ABDUL RASHID MOHAMED SHARIF	FK	DISCLOSED IS A SYSTEM FOR ACCURATE AND REAL-TIME CLASSIFICATION OF OIL PALM FRESH FRUIT BUNCH (FFB) IN A PLURALITY OF GRADINGS. THE SYSTEM INCLUDES SENSORS, SLOT, ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER, A PLURALITY OF ILLUMINATION SOURCES, THE MAIN INTERFACE, A BATTERY UNIT, AND A PROCESSING MODULE. THE PLURALITY OF SENSORS INDIVIDUALLY FUNCTIONS IN A PLURALITY OF BANDWIDTHS TO DETECT A SIGNAL RECEIVED FROM THE SURFACE OF THE OIL PALM FRESH FRUIT BUNCH AND FILTER THE RECEIVED SIGNAL BASED ON THE BANDWIDTH OF THE CORRESPONDING SENSOR. THE SLOT WITH A PRE-DEFINED DIAMETER TO ACCOMMODATE THE SURFACE OF THE OIL PALM FRESH FRUIT BUNCH. THE ANALOGTO- DIGITAL CONVERTER TO CONVERT THE RECEIVED SIGNAL INTO A DIGITAL SIGNAL. THE PLURALITY OF ILLUMINATION SOURCES OPERATES IN A PLURALITY OF BANDS RANGING FROM ULTRAVIOLET (UV) TO INFRARED (IR). THE MAIN INTERFACE ENABLES A USER TO SELECT A COMBINATION OF THE BAND TO READ THE DIGITAL SIGNAL IN AN ARBITRARY UNIT (AU). THE BATTERY UNIT TO POWER THE ILLUMINATION SOURCE, AND THE MAIN INTERFACE. THE PROCESSING MODULE TO PROCESS THE RECEIVED SIGNAL AND FURTHER CLASSIFY THE SIGNAL INTO THE PLURALITY OF GRADINGS BY UTILIZING A PLURALITY OF ALGORITHMS.
23	Agriculture	PI 2018702657	METHODS AND SYSTEM FOR DETECTION OF TREES	ABDUL RASHID MOHAMED SHARIFF	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES A METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETECTION OF TREES AND/OR MISSING TREE SPOTS. THE SYSTEM FOR DETECTION OF TREES AND/OR MISSING TREE SPOTS FROM A TOP IMAGE CONTAINS: MEANS FOR OBTAINING A TOP IMAGE, PARAMETERS OF THE TREE TYPE PRESENT IN THE PLANTATION AND PARAMETERS OF THE IMAGE; MEANS FOR WATHERSHED SEGMENTATION AND MORPHOLOGICAL FILTERING OF THE IMAGE; AND MEANS FOR REPRESENTING THE RESULT TO THE USER. THE METHOD FOR DETECTION OF TREES AND/OR MISSING TREE SPOTS FROM A TOP IMAGE CONTAINS AT LEAST THE STEPS OF: - PROVIDING A TOP IMAGE OF THE AREA IN WHICH THE TREES ARE DESIRED TO BE COUNTED OR IN WHICH THE MISSING TREE SPOTS ARE DESIRED TO BE IDENTIFIED; - OBTAINING PARAMETERS OF THE TREE TYPE PRESENT IN THE PLANTATION AND PARAMETERS OF THE IMAGE; - SUBJECTING THE IMAGE TO WATERSHED SEGMENTATION AND MORPHOLOGICAL FILTERING; - OUTPUTTING THE RESULTS TO BE REPRESENTED TO THE USER.
24	Agriculture	PI 2018700210	A PEELING TOOL	ERMIRA JUNITA ABDULLAH	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A PEELING TOOL (100). THE PEELING TOOL (100) COMPRISING A PAIR OF LEVERS (10, 11) CONNECTED AT A FULCRUM (12), A BLADE (20) AT A CUTTING END (10A) OF ONE LEVER (10), AN ARTICLE HOLDER (30) AT A CUTTING END (11A) OF ANOTHER LEVER (11), AND A PAIR OF REMOVERS (50), MOUNTED AT AN INNER SIDE OF THE HANDLING END (10B, 11B) OF EACH LEVER (10, 11) FACING EACH OTHER. THE PEELING TOOL (100) F URTHER COMPRISING A THICKNESS REGULATOR MECHANISM (40) CONFIGURED FOR CONTROLLING THE PEELING TOOL (100) TO BE IN EITHER FULL CUTTING MODE OR HALF CUTTING MODE. THE HALF CUTTING MODE IS WHEN THE BLADE (20) CUTS ONLY THE HUSK OF THE ARTICLE AND LEAVING THE KERNEL OF THE ARTICLE INTACT, WHEREAS THE FULL CUTTING MODE IS WHEN THE BLADE (20) CUTS BOTH HUSK AND KERNEL OF THE ARTICLE. THE MOST ILLUSTRATIVE DRAWING: FIGURE 1
25	Agriculture	UI 2018702198	PHOTOVOLTAIC WATER PURIFICATION SYSTEM	MOHAMMAD EFFENDY YAACOB	FK	HE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A PHOTOVOLTAIC WATER PURIFICATION SYSTEM (100), COMPRISING: A BASIN (101) HAVING AN INLET (102) AND AN OUTLET (103) FOR RECEIVING AND DISCHARGING IMPURE WATER, RESPECTIVELY; WHEREIN THE BASIN (101) IS INSULATED BY AN INSULATING MEANS (104); CHARACTERIZED IN THAT: A CHANNEL STRUCTURE (105) DIVIDED THE BASIN (101) INTO AN UPPER COMPARTMENT (106) AND A LOWER COMPARTMENT (107); A GLASS COVER (109) MOUNTED ON THE UPPER COMPARTMENT (101) OF THE BASIN (101) FOR ABSORBING HEAT ENERGY FROM SUNLIGHT, THEREBY COLLECTING TRAP VAPOUR RESULTING FROM EVAPORATION OF THE IMPURE WATER IN THE BASIN (101); A PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE (110) MOUNTED ON THE LOWER COMPARTMENT (107) OF THE BASIN (101) FOR ABSORBING HEAT ENERGY FROM SUNLIGHT AND DISSIPATING HEAT ENERGY TOWARDS THE BASIN (101) VIA CONVECTION OF HEAT LOSS FROM THE PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE (110), WHEREIN THE CHANNEL STRUCTURE (105) COLLECTS CLEAN WATER FROM THE CONDENSED TRAP VAPOUR.
26	Agriculture	PI 2018702882	A RETRACTABLE DRYING AND PLANTING RACK FOR AGROPHOTOVOLTAICS FARMS	MOHAMMAD EFFENDY YA'ACOB	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A RETRACTABLE DRYING AND PLANTING RACK (100) FOR AGROPV FARMS, COMPRISING: AN UPPER FRAME (101A) AND A LOWER FRAME (101B); EACH FRAME COMPRISING A PAIR OF FIXED SIDE FRAME (102); AND A PAIR OF RETRACTABLE SIDE FRAME (103); THE UPPER FRAME (101A) COMPRISING FOUR LEGS (104); TWO PAIRS OF ELONGATED TUBES (105) ENGAGED IN BETWEEN THE UPPER FRAME (101A) AND THE LOWER FRAME (101B); THE LOWER FRAME (101B) COMPRISING SIX SUPPORT LEGS (106); A CASTER (107) COUPLED TO EACH OF THE SUPPORT LEG (106) OF THE LOWER FRAME (101B) FOR PROVIDING MOBILITY TO THE RACK; CHARACTERIZED IN THAT: EACH OF THE RETRACTABLE SIDE FRAME (103) INSERTED INTO THE FIXED SIDE FRAME (102) FOR ALLOWING MOVEMENT OF THE RETRACTABLE SIDE FRAME (103); WHEREIN A PAIR OF FASTENER (108) IS MOUNTED ON THE FIXED SIDE FRAME (102) AND RETRACTABLE SIDE FRAME (103) FOR LOCKING THE POSITION OF THE FRAME.
27	Agriculture	PI 2018703732	PLANT SECONDARY METABOLITES INDICATOR	MOHD HAFIZ IBRAHIM	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A COLOUR CHART FOR DETERMINING THE PLANT SECONDARY METABOLITES CONTENT IN NON-DESTRUCTIVE MANNER WHEREIN THE COLOUR CHART IS A LEAF COLOUR CHART. AN ASSESSMENT CHART COMPRISES A GRAPH OF PLANT SECONDARY METABOLITES STATUS BASED ON THE LEAF SECONDARY METABOLITES CONTENT DERIVED FROM REGRESSION ANALYSIS OF THE SOIL AND PLANT ANALYSER DEVELOPER (SPAD) VALUES AND LABORATORY ANALYSIS RESULTS COMPARED TO THE PLANT SECONDARY METABOLITES FOR THE SUBJECT PLANT VARIETY. THE ASSESSMENT CHART COMPRISES A GRAPH WHICH IS USED TO DEVELOP THE LEAF COLOUR CHART.
28	Agriculture	PI 2018703220	PROCESS FOR PRODUCING FUNGICIDE/ FUMIGANT NANO-DELIVERY SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING GANODERMA DISEASE AND COMPOSITION THEREOF	MOHD ZOBIR HUSEIN	ITMA	DISCLOSED IS A PROCESS FOR PRODUCING FUNGICIDE/FUMIGANT NANO-DELIVERY SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING GANODERMA DISEASE. THE PROCESS COMPRISES A STEP OF DISSOLVING A CHITOSAN BIOPOLYMER IN A PREDEFINED AMOUNT OF ORGANIC ACID TO OBTAIN A CHITOSAN BIOPOLYMER SOLUTION. THEN THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEP OF MIXING THE CHITOSAN BIOPOLYMER SOLUTION WITH A SOLUTION OF A FUNGICIDE OR A FUMIGANT TO OBTAIN A FIRST MIXED SOLUTION. THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEP OF ADDING A PREDEFINED AMOUNT OF SURFACTANT TO THE MIXED SOLUTION TO OBTAIN A SECOND MIXED SOLUTION. THE METHOD THEN INCLUDES THE STEP OF ADDING A PREDEFINED AMOUNT OF SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE IN THE SECOND MIXED SOLUTION TO OBTAIN A THIRD MIXED SOLUTION. THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEP OF CENTRIFUGING THE THIRD MIXED SOLUTION AT AROUND 4000 REVOLUTIONS PER MINUTE (RPM) FOR 10 MINUTES FOLLOWED BY AN OVERNIGHT FREEZE-DRYING TO PRODUCE THE FUNGICIDE NANODELIVERY SYSTEM OR THE FUMIGANT NANO-DELIVERY SYSTEM HAVING A PREDEFINED DIMENSION.
29	Agriculture	PI2018002896	DIGITAL NPK DATA RECORDING SYSTEM FOR DIGITAL SOIL TEST KIT AND METHOD THEREOF	MUHAMAD SAUFI MOHD KASSIM	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A DIGITAL DATA RECORDING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR RECORDING AND TRANSMITTING DATA OF MACRONUTRIENTS INCLUDING N, P AND K DETERMINED FROM THE SOIL OF AN OIL PALM PLANTATION BY A DIGITAL SOIL TEST KIT. THE SYSTEM COMPRISES A SET OF PHOTOCELLS OR LIGHT DEPENDENT RESISTORS (LDRS) ARRANGED RELATIVE TO A SET OF LIGHT INDICATORS DEPLOYED IN THE DIGITAL SOIL TEST KIT FOR DETECTING A LIGHT EMITTED BY THE SET OF LIGHT INDICATORS INDICATIVE OF A CONCENTRATION LEVEL OF THE MACRONUTRIENTSI AND A SET OF OPTO-ISOLATORS COUPLED TO THE SET OF PHOTOCELLS OR LDRS AND TO DATA INPUT LINES OF A MICROCONTROLLER FOR RECEIVING THE SAID LIGHT IN A FORM OF HIGH SIGNAL, WHEREIN THE SET OF OPTO-ISOLATORS, UPON RECEIPT OF THE HIGH SIGNAL, CONVERTS THE SAID HIGH SIGNAL TO A LOW SIGNAL AND ALLOWS ONE OF THE DATA INPUT LINES TO TRANSMIT THE SAID LOW SIGNAL THERE THROUGH FOR ENABLING THE MICROCONTROLLER TO READ THE DATA EMBEDDED THEREIN THROUGH A DIGITAL DATA READER, WHEREIN THE MICROCONTROLLER TRANSMITS THE DATA COLLECTED THEREOF TO A REMOTELY LOCATED FERTILIZER CONTROLLER FOR A PREDEFINED PROCESS
30	Agriculture	PI2018002897	SYSTEM OF INTELLIGENT VRT CONTROLLER FOR VARIABLE RATE LIQUID FERTILIZER APPLICATOR AND METHOD THEREOF	MUHAMAD SAUFI MOHD KASSIM	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A SYSTEM OF INTELLIGENT VRT CONTROLLER FOR REGULATING APPLICATION OF LIQUID FERTILIZERS TO A CROP PLANT IN A PLANTATION USING A FERTILIZER APPLICATOR AND A METHOD THEREOF. THE SYSTEM COMPRISES A DATA CAPTURING UNIT (100) COMPRISING AN ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER FOR RECEIVING INPUT DATA INCLUDING DATA OF MACRONUTRIENTS INCLUDING NITROGEN, PHOSPHORUS AND POTASSIUM (NPK) IN THE SOIL OF THE PLANTATION AND DATA OF SPEED OF THE FERTILIZER APPLICATOR THEREOF FROM INPUT DEVICES SELECTED FROM A GROUP COMPRISING AN ULTRASONIC TREE DETECTOR, A SPEED ENCODER, A DIGITAL SOIL TEST KIT, A SOIL FERTILITY DATABASE, AN OXIDATION REDUCTION POTENTIAL(ORP) SENSOR, FLOW SENSORS AND A PRESSURE SENSOR; A DATA PROCESSING AND CONTROLLING UNIT (200) FOR ANALYZING THE INPUT DATA RECEIVED THEREOF AND DETERMINING, BASED ON THE DATA OF MACRONUTRIENTS AND THE DATA OF SPEED, A NUTRITIONAL STATE OF THE PLANTATION, A NPK MACRONUTRIENTS DEFICIENCY SCORE OF THE PLANTATION AND A SET OF NPK MACRONUTRIENTS FLOW RATES TO TRIGGER A SET OF OUTPUT DEVICES DEPLOYED AT THE FERTILIZER APPLICATOR FOR DISPOSING A CUSTOMIZED NPK BLEND OF THE LIQUID FERTILIZERS (I.E. NPK LIQUID FERLILIZERS AT VARIABLE RATES), WHEREIN THE SET OF OUTPUT DEVICES COMPRISES NPKMACRONUTRIENTS FLOW CONTROL VALVES INCLUDING A NITROGEN FLOW CONTROL VALVE, A PHOSPHORUS FLOW CONTROL VALVE AND A POTASSIUM FLOW CONTROL VALVE; AND A DATA TRANSMISSION UNIT (300)FOR TRANSMITTING THE INPUT DATA RECEIVED THEREOF, THE DATA OF MACRONUTRIENTS, THE DATA OF SPEED, THE NUTRITIONAL STATE OF THE PLANTATION, THE NPK MACRONUTRIENTS DEFICIENCY SCORE, AND THE SET OF NPK MACRONUTRIENTS FLOW RATES TO AN EXTERNAL COMPUTING UNIT OR DATA RECORDING STATION.
31	Agriculture	PI2018002898	SMART VARIABLE RATE LIQUID FERTILIZER APPLICATOR FOR TREE CROPS	MUHAMAD SAUFI MOHD KASSIM	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A SMART VARIABLE RATE LIQUID FERTILIZER APPLICATOR FOR A TREE CROP PLANT IN A PLANTATION. THE FERTILIZER APPLICATOR COMPRISES A MAIN BODY FRAME (100) HAVING WHEELS ('101), INPUT DEVICES FOR PROVIDING INPUT DATA INCLUDING DATA OF MACRONUTRIENTS INCLUDING NITROGEN, PHOSPHORUS AND POTASSIUM (NPK) IN THE SOIL OF THE PLANTATION, DATA OF SPEED OF THE FERTILIZER APPLICATOR AND ASSOCIATED DATA THEREOF A SET OF OUTPUT DEVICES IN COMMUNICATION WITH THE INPUT DEVICES FOR PREPARING A CUSTOMIZED NPK BLEND OF LIQUID FERTILIZERS (I.E. NPK LIQUID FERTILIZERS AT VARIABLE RATES) TO THE PLANTATION BASED ON THE DATA OF MACRONUTRIENTS AND THE DATA OF SPEED, AND AN APPLICATOR WING BOOM ASSEMBLY (200) EXTENDING LATERALLY FROM THE MAIN BODY FRAME (100) TOWARDS THE CROP PLANT COMPRISING A FIRST BOOM (202) AND A SECOND BOOM (203) FOR MOUNTING SPRAY NOZZLES (201) THERE ALONG. THE SPRAY NOZZLES (201) ARE CONNECTED TO THE NPK MACRONUTRIENTS FLOW CONTROL VALVES AT A FERTILIZER MIXING LINE TO DISPOSE THE NPK LIQUID FERTILIZERS AT VARIABLE RATES IN A UNIFORM MANNER TO A DESIGNATED TARGET SOIL AREA AROUND THE CROP PLANT IN THE PLANTATION.
32	Agriculture	PI 2018703175	A BIOFORMULATION COMPOSITION AS BIOCONTROL AGAINST ANTHRACNOSE DISEASE	NOR’AINI ABDUL RAHMAN	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A CARRIER-BASED BIOFORMULATION COMPOSITION OF PENICILIUM OXALICUM T3.3 AS BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENT IN CONTROLLING ANTHRACNOSE DISEASE IN PLANTS, IN ACCORDANCE WITH AN EMBODIMENT. THE CARRIER FURTHER COMPRISES A MIXTURE OF BIVALENT MOLAR CONCENTRATION OF A BIOCHAR AS THAT OF A BIOCOMPOST.
33	Agriculture	PI 2018704083	A METHOD FOR EXTRACTING SUGAR, TAR AND ORGANIC ACID FROM AN AGRICULTURAL WASTE	NORDIN HAJI SABLI	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD OF EXTRACTING SUGAR, TAR AND ORGANIC ACID FROM AN AGRICULTURAL WASTE SUCH AS SUGARCANE BAGASSE, BANANA STEM, COCONUT HUSK, KENAF AND PAPER WASTE. THE METHOD USES A SUBCRITICAL WATER REACTION FOR EXTRACTING SUGAR AND TAR FROM THE AGRICULTURAL WASTE, WHEREIN A SUB-CRITICAL WATER MEANS THAT THE WATER IS HELD IN ITS LIQUID FORM BY A PRESSURE AT A TEMPERATURE HIGHER THAN ITS NATURAL BOILING POINT WHICH IS 100?C AND NO MORE THAN 374?C. AS THE METHOD USES AN ENVIRONMENTAL GREEN SOLVENT WHICH IS WATER THAT REACTS AT A SUB-CRITICAL WATER TEMPERATURE, THE METHOD IS ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY AS WELL AS REDUCING THE PROCESSING TIME AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION FOR EXTRACTING SUGAR AND TAR FROM THE AGRICULTURAL WASTE
34	Agriculture	PI 2018701888	ORGANO-MINERAL FERTILIZER AND METHOD TO MANUFACTURE THEREOF	SUSILAWATI KASIM	UPMKB	DISCLOSED IS AN ORGANO-MINERAL FERTILIZER AND METHOD TO MANUFACTURE THEREOF. THE METHOD INCLUDES STEPS OF TREATING LIQUID PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT (POME) WITH A CHEMICAL FERTILIZER; INCUBATING THE TREATED LIQUID PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT AND THE CHEMICAL FERTILIZER AT A ROOM TEMPERATURE FOR A PRE-DEFINED TIME PERIOD TO OBTAIN SOLID PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT CONTAINING CHEMICAL FERTILIZER; SEPARATING THE SOLID PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT CONTAINING CHEMICAL FERTILIZER WITH A LIQUID BY UTILIZING A CENTRIFUGATION OPERATION AT A PREDEFINED SPEED FOR A PRE-DEFINED DURATION; DRYING THE SEPARATED SOLID PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT CONTAINING CHEMICAL FERTILIZER; POUNDING AND SIEVING THE DRIED SOLID PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT CONTAINING CHEMICAL FERTILIZER TO PASS THROUGH A SIEVE SHAKER HAVING A PRE-DEFINED SIEVE DIAMETER; HEATING SOLID PALM STEARIN WITH POLYETHYLENE WAX (PW) AND FURTHER MIX THE SOLID PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT CONTAINING CHEMICAL FERTILIZER WITH THE MIXTURE OF THE SOLID PALM STEARIN AND POLYETHYLENE WAX AT A TEMPERATURE RANGE BETWEEN 100-200?C; AND UTILIZING THE HEATED MIXTURE OF THE SOLID PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT CONTAINING CHEMICAL FERTILIZER, SOLID PALM STEARIN, AND THE POLYETHYLENE WAX AS A COATING MATERIAL FOR UREA TO PRODUCE THE ORGANO-MINERAL FERTILIZER BY USING A SHAKING OR A SPRAY MECHANISM.
35	Agriculture	PI 2018702779	AN INFLUENZA A VACCINE	TAN WEN SIANG	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN INFLUENZA A VACCINE. THIS INFLUENZA A VACCINE IS DESIGNED BASED ON AN INCORPORATION OF A HIGHLY CONSERVED IMMUNOGENIC COMPONENT OF AN INFLUENZA A VIRUS ON THE VIRUS-LIKE PARTICLES TO ENHANCE THE IMMUNOGENICITY AND CROSS-PROTECTION EFFICACY OF THE VACCINE AGAINST INFLUENZA A VIRUS INFECTIONS. THE INCORPORATION OF A HIGHLY CONSERVED IMMUNOGENIC COMPONENT OF THE INFLUENZA A VIRUS ENABLES PROTECTION AGAINST INFECTION BY THE DIFFERENT SUBTYPES OF INFLUENZA A VIRUSES. THE INFLUENZA A VACCINE COMPRISES OF A CHIMERIC VIRUS-LIKE PARTICLE COMPOSED OF MACROBRACHIUM ROSENBERGII NODAVIRUS CAPSID PROTEIN (10) FUSED WITH AT LEAST ONE COPY OF IMMUNOGENIC COMPONENT OF INFLUENZA A VIRUS (20). THE MOST ILLUSTRATIVE DRAWING: FIGURE 1
36	Agriculture	PI 2018700001	AN ELECTROCHEMICAL IMMUNOSENSOR FOR CLENBUTEROL DETECTION	YUSRAN SULAIMAN	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN ELECTROCHEMICAL IMMUNOSENSOR (10) FOR THE DETECTION OF CLENBUTEROL. THE ELECTROCHEMICAL IMMUNOSENSOR (10) DETECTS CLENBUTEROL IN BLOOD, TISSUE, MILK AND URINE OF LIVESTOCK ANIMALS VIA THE INTERACTION OF ANTIBODY WITH AN ANTIGEN. THE INTERACTION FORMS AN ANTIGEN-ANTIBODY COMPLEX THAT IS CONVERTED INTO AN ELECTRIC SIGNAL THAT CAN BE PROCESSED, RECORDED AND DISPLAYED WHICH IS CORRELATED WITH CLENBUTEROL CONCENTRATION IN THE TESTED SAMPLES. THE ELECTROCHEMICAL IMMUNOSENSOR (10) IS SCREEN-PRINTED CARBON ELECTRODES WHICH INCLUDE A COUNTER ELECTRODE (100), A WORKING ELECTRODE (101) AND A REFERENCE ELECTRODE (102). THE WORKING ELECTRODE (101) IS MODIFIED WITH A CONDUCTIVE POLYMER COMPOSITE MATERIAL, WHEREIN THE CONDUCTIVE POLYMER COMPOSITE MATERIAL IS POLY(3,4-ETHYLENEDIOXYTHIOPENE) WITH GRAPHENE OXIDE OR MULTI-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBE. THE COMBINATION OF POLY(3,4-ETHYLENEDIOXYTHIOPENE) WITH GRAPHENE OXIDE OR POLY(3,4-ETHYLENEDIOXYTHIOPENE) WITH MULTI-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBE PROVIDES AN ELECTROCHEMICAL IMMUNOSENSOR (10) WITH HIGH SENSITIVITY, LOWER DETECTION LIMIT AND INCREASED CURRENT RESPONSE FOR THE DETECTION OF CLENBUTEROL. THE MOST ILLUSTRATIVE DRAWING: FIG. 1
37	Agriculture	PI2019006570	A HYBRID SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TREATING PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT	HASFALINA CHE MAN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A HYBRID SYSTEM AND METHOD COMPRISING A POLYVINYLIDENE FLUORIDE (PVDF)-POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL (PEG) HOLLOW MEMBRANE WITH EXCELLENT ANTI-FOULING PROPERTIES FOR USE IN TREATING PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT (POME).
38	Agriculture	PI2019004295	AN ARM LIFT ASSIST SYSTEM	HAZREEN HAIZI HARITH	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN ARM LIFTING ASSIST SYSTEM CONFIGURED TO ASSIST AND SUPPORT ARMS OF A USER DURING HANDLING A LOAD COMPRISING: A SPINE PLATE (100); FIRST ADJUSTABLE BACK PLATE (200); SECOND ADJUSTABLE BACK PLATE (201); AN ARM ASSIST UNIT (300); A PAIR OF SHOULDER HARNESS (400) EXTENDED FROM THE UPPER END OF THE SPINE PLATE (100); AND A HIP HARNESS LOOP (500) EXTENDED FROM THE SECOND ADJUSTABLE BACK PLATE (201); WHEREIN THE END OF THE PAIR OF SHOULDER HARNESS (400) IS ATTACHED TO THE HIP HARNESS (500) LOOP; CHARACTERIZED IN THAT THE ARM ASSIST UNIT (300) IS LOCATED RIGHT UNDER THE ARMS OF THE USER THUS PROVIDING DIRECT SUPPORT TO THE ARMS FROM BELOW WITH ADJUSTABLE ASSIST REGION USING A SIMPLE MECHANISM.
39	Agriculture	PI2019006518	RECOMBINANT NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS AS AN ONCOLYTIC AGENT	KHATIJAH MOHD YUSOFF	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES GENERALLY TO RECOMBINANT STRAINS OF AVIAN PARAMYXOVIRUS 1 (APMV-1) AND THEIR USE AS ONCOLYTIC AGENTS. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A RECOMBINANT NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS (NDV) THAT EXHIBITS ENHANCED ONCOLYTIC EFFICACY, THE RECOMBINANT INCORPORATING A TRANSCRIPTIONAL UNIT OF FOREIGN GENE. ALSO DISCLOSED IS A METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING THE RECOMBINANT.
40	Agriculture	PI2019005430	ROTATING BLADE FOR NATURAL FIBER EXTRACTION MACHINE	MOHAMED THARIQ HAMEED SULTAN	FK	AN APPARATUS (10) TO EXTRACT FIBRE FROM AN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCT COMPRISING: A FIRST ROLLER (1) HAVING PRE-DETERMINED NUMBER OF BLADES EXTENDING FROM ITS BODY; AND A SECOND ROLLER (2), HAVING PRE-DETERMINED NUMBER OF BLADES EXTENDING FROM ITS BODY. THE FIRST ROLLER (1) AND THE SECOND ROLLER (2) ARE ROTATABLY ARRANGED WITH RESPECT TO EACH OTHER ON A SUPPORT (3) IN SUCH A WAY THAT DURING THE ROTATION, ONE END OF THE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCT IS FED IN BETWEEN THE FIRST ROLLER (1) AND THE SECOND ROLLER (2), THE BLADES PULLS THE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCT INWARDLY AND SIMULTANEOUSLY EXTRACTS RESIN FROM THE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCT.
41	Agriculture	PI2019005433	COMPOSITION FOR SUPPRESSING PEST INFESTATION	NORHAYU ASIB	FP	A DEGRADABLE MYCOINSECTICIDE COMPOSITION COMPRISING A FUNGAL INSECTICIDE HAVING SUBMERGED PROPAGULES DERIVED FROM A STRAIN OF ISARIA FUMOSOROSEA, A SULFONATE SURFACTANT MIXTURE AND AN AGRICULTURALLY ACCEPTABLE CARRIER SUITABLE FOR SUPPRESSING PEST INFESTATION.
42	Agriculture	PI2019000063	NEW FORMULATION COMPOSITION FOR INSECTICIDES	NUR KARTINEE KASSIM	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A NEW FORMULATION AND APPLICATION OF INSECTICIDE THAT IS EFFECTIVE IN CONTROLLING AGRICULTURAL CHEWING INSECT PESTS INCLUDING, SPODOPTERA LITURA, HELLULA UNDALIS, PLUTELLA XYLOSTELLA, AND CROCIDOLOMIA BINOTALIS. THE NEW  FORMULATION PARTICULARLY RELATES TO AN INSECTICIDAL COMPOSITION THAT CONTAINS LEMON MYRTLE PLANT EXTRACT COMPRISING (EPOXY- LINALOOLOXIDE, ISOPROPYL 4-METHYL-3-METHYLENE-4-PENTENOATE, NEROLIC ACID, AND CITRAL), OIL (OR EDENOR), POLYSORBATE SURFACTANT (OR  TWEEN 80), AND HYDROPHILIC SOLVENT SUCH THAT THE INSECTICIDAL FORMULATION COMPOSITION IS AN EFFECTIVE ANTIFEEDANT AND LARVICIDE BUT IS NON-TOXIC TO HUMANS, ANIMALS AND THE ENVIRONMENT.
43	Agriculture	PI2019006095	A LIQUID-SOLID MIXTURE SEPARATION SYSTEM	ROBIAH MOHD YUNUS	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A FORMULATION TO A LIQUID- SOLID SEPARATION SYSTEM. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO RELATES TO OF SEPARATING A LIQUID AND SOLID FROM LIQUID-SOLID MIXTURE (60).  ADVANTAGEOUSLY, THE LIQUID-SOLID MIXTURE SEPARATION SYSTEM (10) OF THE PRESENT INVENTION MANAGE TO ACCELERATES THE LIQUID-SOLID MIXTURE SEPARATION PROCESS. THE LIQUID-SOLID MIXTURE SEPARATION SYSTEM (10) OF THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO PERFORM HIGHER AND FASTER RECOVERY OF THE SEPARATED LIQUID. BESIDES, THE LIQUID-SOLID MIXTURE SEPARATION SYSTEM (10) OF THE PRESENT INVENTION REQUIRES SHORTER TIME TO SEPARATE THE LIQUID-SOLID MIXTURE INTO LIQUID AND SOLID INDEPENDENTLY.
44	Agriculture	PI2019001213	A DEVICE AND METHOD TO SEPARATE A MESOCARP FROM A NUT OF A DRUPE	ROSNAH SHAMSUDDIN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A DEVICE (1000) AND METHOD TO SEPARATE A MESOCARP FROM A NUT OF A DRUPE. THE DEVICE (1000) COMPRISING AN INNER CHAMBER (640) CONFIGURED TO HOLD AT LEAST ONE DRUPE, A ROTATING DISC (680) CONFIGURED TO TEAR THE MESOCARP FROM THE NUT OF THE DRUPE, WHEREIN THE ROTATING DISC (680) IS INSTALLED UNDER THE INNER CHAMBER (640), AND A MOTOR (200) CONFIGURED TO ROTATE THE ROTATING DISC (680). THE DEVICE (1000) FURTHER COMPRISING A BROADCASTER (660) ATTACHED TO A CENTRE TOP OF THE ROTATING DISC (680), AND IS ROTATED BY THE MOTOR (200), WHEREIN THE BROADCASTER (660) IS CONFIGURED TO STIR THE DRUPE BY CREATING TURBULENCE INSIDE THE INNER CHAMBER (640) TO ENSURE THAT THE DRUPE IS DEHUSKED BY THE ROTATING DISC (680).
45	Agriculture	PI2020006748	MULTI-FUNCTIONAL HAND TOOL FOR USE IN MARCOTTING OF A PLANT	HEZMEE MOHD NOOR	TPU	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A VENIPUNCTURE SITE SHIELDING DEVICE  FOR SECURING AN INTRAVENOUS CATHETER  TO A PART OF A BODY OF A PATIENT, THE DEVICE COMPRISING A HOUSING DEFINED BY A COVER PORTION AND A BASE PORTION CONNECTED BY TWO SIDE WALLS AND A VERTICAL REAR WALL , IN WHICH THE HOUSING HAS A HOLLOW CHAMBER FOR ACCOMMODATING A CATHETER AND AT LEAST TWO RESTRICTING MEMBERS  CONFIGURED TO RESTRICT MOVEMENT OF THE CATHETER UPON INSERTION THEREIN, THE BASE PORTION HAVING A TOP SURFACE  CONFIGURED TO POSITION THE CATHETER AND A BOTTOM SURFACE PROVIDED FOR CONTACTING WITH THE PART OF THE BODY OF THE PATIENT, THE COVER PORTION  HAVING AN APERTURE  WHICH EXPOSES AN INJECTION PORT OF THE INTRAVENOUS CATHETER  UPON INSERTION THEREIN, THE VERTICAL REAR WALL  POSITIONED PERPENDICULAR TO THE BASE PORTION AND THE COVER PORTION , THE VERTICAL REAR WALL  HAVING A SLOT TO ALLOW INSERTION AND FITTING OF THE INTRAVENOUS CATHETER  THEREON AND A PAIR OF ANCHORING WINGS  ARRANGED EXTERNALLY ON OPPOSITE SIDES OF THE HOUSING , EACH ANCHORING WING  HAS A SURFACE SLANTED AWAY FROM THE COVER PORTION SO AS TO ENABLE SECURE ATTACHMENT OF ADHESIVE TAPE MEANS PROVIDED THEREON.
46	Agriculture	PI2020003839	HARVESTING MACHINE FOR HERBS AND TEA LEAVES	MOHD SALAHUDDIN MOHD BASRI	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A HARVESTING MACHINE (100), PARTICULARLY TO A HARVESTER FOR HERBS AND TEA LEAVES. THE HARVESTING MACHINE (100) COMPRISES A FRAME (10) HAVING WHEELS (12); A COLLECTOR (20) COUPLED TO THE FRAME (10); A CUTTING BLADE (30) OPERATED BY AN ENGINE (30) FOR BACK AND FORTH CUTTING MOTION AT THE COLLECTOR (20); A REEL (40) POSITIONED ABOVE THE CUTTING BLADE (30) FOR DIRECTING AND FEEDING CROP TO THE CUTTING BLADE (30) AND PUSHING THE CROP INTO THE COLLECTOR (20); CHARACTERIZED BY A PAIR OF CHAIN DRIVE SYSTEM WITH ONE CONNECTED TO THE REEL (40) AND THE OTHER ONE TO THE WHEEL (12), FOR ROTATING THE REEL AS THE HARVESTING MACHINE (100) MOVES VIA THE WHEELS (12). THE HEIGHT OF THE HARVESTING MACHINE (100) IS ADJUSTABLE BY SLIDING THE COLLECTOR (20) AXIALLY.
47	Agriculture	PI2020007226	FOWL ADENOVIRUS VACCINE AND METHOD OF PREPARATION	NURULFIZA MAT ISA	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A SAFE AND SPECIFIC VACCINE FOR EFFICIENT PREVENTION OF  FOWL ADENOVIRUS (FADV) INFECTION, SUCH AS INCLUSION BODY HEPATITIS (IBH) IN ANIMALS, ESPECIALLY IN BIRDS AND POULTRY. THE VACCINE SHOULD BE EASY AND COST-EFFECTIVE TO PRODUCE AND BE SUITABLE FOR ADMINISTRATION ON AN INDUSTRIAL BASIS. IN ONE ASPECT, THERE IS DISCLOSED A MODIFIED LIVE ATTENUATED FOWL ADENOVIRUS (FADV) FOR USE IN THE PREVENTION OF FOWL ADENOVIRUS (FADV) INFECTION, SUCH AS INCLUSION BODY HEPATITIS (IBH)  IN ANIMALS, ESPECIALLY IN POULTRY AND CHICKENS. ALSO DISCLOSED IS A METHOD OF PREPARING THE MODIFIED LIVE ATTENUATED FADV VACCINE.
48	Agriculture	PI2020000621	EXPRESSION VECTOR FOR MICROALGA CELL TRANSFORMATION	ZETTY NORHANA BALIA YUSOF	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES AN EXPRESSION VECTOR FOR TRANSFORMING ALGAL CELLS, WHICH COMPRISES AN ENDOGENOUS PROMOTER, AN ANTIGENIC PROTEIN FRAGMENT AND AN ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE GENE. THE EXPRESSION VECTOR IS CONFIGURED TO INTRODUCE A GENE INTO NANNOCHLOROPSIS SP. SUCH THAT THE GENE IS EXPRESSED AND FUNCTIONAL. THIS TRANSFORMS THE ALGA NANNOCHLOROPSIS SP. WITH HIGH EFFICIENCY, WHICH MAKES IT USEFUL FOR VARIOUS APPLICATIONS INCLUDING, IN THE AQUACULTURE INDUSTRY. IN AN EMBEDMENT, THE EXPRESSION VECTORS FOR NANNOCHLOROPSIS SP. ACCORDING TO THE PRESENT INVENTION ARE COMPRISED OF TWO SETS OF NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCES AND REFERRED TO AS VCP_OMPK_ZA1 AND VCP_OMPK_ZA2. BOTH THE VECTORS CONTAIN A FRAGMENT OF NITRATE REDUCTASE GENE, WHICH IS CONFIGURED TO REPLACE A PARTIAL FRAGMENT OF THE GENE WITH AN EXPRESSION SYSTEM EXPRESSING ANTIGENIC PROTEIN CALLED OMPK ORIGINATED FROM VIBRIO HARVEYI. EXPRESSION OF BOTH THE VECTORS ARE DRIVEN BY ENDOGENOUS VIOLAXANTHIN-CHLOROPHYLL PROTEIN (VCP) PROMOTER AND A TERMINATOR, RESPECTIVELY.
49	Agriculture	PI 2021007078	METHOD OF DETERMINING MATURITY OF AN OIL-BEARING CROP, ITS OIL CONTENT AND QUALITY THEREOF	ABDUL RASHID MOHAMED SHARIFF	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD OF DETERMINING THE MATURITY OF OIL-BEARING CROPS, THEIR OIL CONTENT AND QUALITY THEREOF. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD OF DETERMINING THE MATURITY OF AN OIL-BEARING CROP, ITS OIL CONTENT AND QUALITY THEREOF BY WAY OF THERMAL IMAGING.
50	Agriculture	PI 2021000105	A COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PREPARING AND USING ORAL VACCINE FOR VIBROSIS IN MARINE FISH	INA SALWANY BT MD YASIN	FP	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PREPARING AND USING AN INACTIVATED VACCINE AGAINST VIBRIOSIS INFECTION IN MARINE FISH. THE COMPOSITION OF INACTIVATED VACCINE INCLUDES A COMBINATION OF: A WHOLE CELL INACTIVATED VACCINE; AND AN OIL-BASED ADJUVANT MIXED WITH A PLURALITY OF FISH FEED. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO PROVIDES A METHOD FOR PREPARING THE INACTIVATED VACCINE AND METHOD OF USING INACTIVATED VACCINE FOR VIBRIOSIS INFECTION.
51	Agriculture	UI2021006246	A METHOD FOR PREPARING A FLAVONOID-ENRINCHED EXTRACT FROM OIL PALM	KHOZIRAH SHAARI	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A METHOD FOR PREPARING A FLAVONOID-ENRICHED EXTRACT FROM OIL PALM, THE METHOD COMPRISING THE STEPS OF PREPARING AN OIL PALM POWDER FROM AN OIL PALM PLANT MATERIAL; EXTRACTING THE OIL PALM POWDER USING AN EXTRACTION SOLVENT AND ASSISTED BY ULTRASOUND TO OBTAIN AN OIL PALM EXTRACT; CENTRIFUGING THE OIL PALM EXTRACT TO OBTAIN A SUPERNATANT COMPRISING FLAVONOID; ENRICHING FLAVONOID COMPRISED IN THE SUPERNATANT VIA MACROPOROUS RESIN ADSORPTION TO OBTAIN AN ADSORBED FLAVONOID; CONCENTRATING THE ADSORBED FLAVONOID VIA VACUUM EVAPORATION TO OBTAIN A CONCENTRATED FLAVONOID; REMOVING THE EXTRACTION SOLVENT FROM THE CONCENTRATED FLAVONOID VIA SOLID- PHASE EXTRACTION TO OBTAIN THE FLAVONOID-ENRICHED EXTRACT; AND DRYING THE FLAVONOID- ENRICHED EXTRACT FOR MOISTURE REMOVAL; CHARACTERIZED BY THE OIL PALM POWDER IS EXTRACTED USING A NATURAL DEEP EUTECTIC SOLVENT.
52	Agriculture	PI 2021004578	MOLECULAR KIT FOR DETECTING AVIAN POLYMAVIRUS AND A METHOD OF USING THEREOF	MARIATULQABTIAH ABDUL RAZAK	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A MOLECULAR SCREENING OF AVIAN POLYOMAVIRUS (APV). MORE PARTICULARLY, THE MOLECULAR SCREENING COMPRISES A LOOP-MEDIATED ISOTHERMAL AMPLIFICATION (LAMP) FOR DETECTING VP1 GENE OF AVIAN POLYOMAVIRUS. THE PRESENT INVENTION UTILIZES LAMP PRIMERS FOR AMPLIFYING VP1 GENE OF AVIAN POLYOMAVIRUS UNDER ISOTHERMAL CONDITIONS. THE LAMP PRIMERS CONSTITUTE SEVERAL MODIFIED AND NON-MODIFIED PRIMERS THAT RAPIDLY DETECT THE OUTBREAK OF APV IN CAPTIVE BIRDS.
53	Agriculture	PI 2021000390	AN ORGANIC BINDER FOR ELECTRONIC APPLICATION AND METHOD OF MAKING THEREOF	MARIATULQABTIAH ABDUL RAZAK	ITMA	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN ORGANIC BINDER COMPOSITION FOR ELECTRONIC APPLICATIONS COMPRISING: A NATURAL BASED BINDER; ORGANIC SOLVENT SELECTED FROM M-XYLENE AND ALPHA-TERPINEOL; ACTIVE POWDER WHEREIN THE AMOUNT OF THE BINDER IS A PARTICULAR WEIGHT RATION DEPENDING ON THE NATURE AND PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF THE ACTIVE POWDER; WHEREBY THE NATURAL BASED BINDER IS PREFERABLY CRUDE PALM OIL. THE PRESENT INVENTION EXHIBITS DESIRED ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES AT LOWER DECOMPOSITION TEMPERATURE ANG REDUCE THE TIME CONSUMPTION DURING FIRING PROCESS OF THICK FILM AS IT DECOMPOSES AT SHORTER RATE AND LOWER TEMPERATURE
54	Agriculture	PI 2021002993	PLANT-BASED BIOINSECTICIDE COMPOSITION	MOHD NIZAR HAMIDON	FP	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO PLANT-BASED BIOINSECTICIDE COMPOSITION COMPRISING:  SAPONIN; AZADIRACTIN; SURFACTANT; AND CARRIER. THE SAPONIN IS EXTRACTED FROM PIPER SAMERTOSUM; AND THE AZADIRACTIN IS EXTRACTED FROM AZADIRACTA INDICA. THE PLANT-BASED BIOINSECTICIDE COMPOSITION OF THE PRESENT INVENTION SHOWS SYNERGISTIC EFFECT AGAINST BROWN PLANTHOPPER. THE PRESENT INVENTION IS SAFE TO MAMMALS, BIODEGRADABLE, RENEWABLE AND DOES NOT CAUSE ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION AND NOT AS HARMFUL AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTED AS THE CHEMICAL INSECTICIDE
55	Agriculture	PI 2021000174	METHOD OF PRODUCING WOVEN OIL PLAM COMPOSITE FROM OIL PALM TRUNK	NORHAYU ASIB	FPAS	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A METHOD OF PRODUCING A WOVEN OIL PALM COMPOSITE, WHICH INCLUDES WEAVING OF OIL PALM VENEER STRIPS TO FORM A PLURALITY OF WOVEN LAYERS. THE OIL PALM-DERIVED VENEER, WHICH IS SUITABLE FOR USE UNDER HIGH-MOISTURE CONDITIONS WITHOUT THE NEED OF USING FURTHER LAYERS OTHER THAN OIL PALM, IS COMPOSED OF SAPWOOD OR HEARTWOOD OF OIL PALM TRUNK
56	Agriculture	PI 2021006005	DURIAN SHREDDER MACHINE	NORUL HISHAM HAMID	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING AN AGRICULTURAL OR FOOD WASTE PRODUCT. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN APPARATUS CAPABLE OF SHREDDING VARIOUS KINDS OF FRUIT RIND HAVING A HIGH CELLULOSE CONTENT AND TENSILE STRENGTH TO PROVIDE A FINELY SHREDDED PRODUCT.
57	Agriculture	PI 2021003874	A BIODEGRADABLE FOOD CONTAINER AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF	ROSNAH SHAMSUDIN	FP	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A BIODEGRADABLE FOOD CONTAINER (100) COMPRISING A FRONT FACE (110) AND A BACK FACE (120) MADE FROM TAPIOCA STARCH, A FILLER (130) COMPRISING COCONUT FIBER DISPOSED BETWEEN THE FRONT FACE AND THE BACK FACE. THE TAPIOCA STARCH COMPRISES TAPIOCA POWDER IN AN AMOUNT OF 10 TO 300 G AND WATER IN 10 AN AMOUNT OF 100 TO 300 ML AND THE COCONUT FIBER IS IN AN AMOUNT OF 10 TO 30 G. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO DISCLOSES A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A BIODEGRADABLE FOOD  CONTAINER.
58	Aquaculture	PI2018002993	A COMPOSITION FOR AN IMMUNE‐ENHANCING AQUACULTURE PELLET	SITI SALWA ABD GANI	IBS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A COMPOSITION FOR AN AQUACULTURE FEED. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN AQUACULTURE FEED HAVING IMMUNOTHERAPEUTIC PROPERTIES. THE COMPOSITION COMPRISING A CARBOHYDRATE DERIVED FROM STARCH, AN IMMUNOGLOBULIN Y, WHEREIN THE IMMUNOGLOBULIN Y IS IN AN AMOUNT OF 3 TO 10% WEIGHT/WEIGHT, WHEREIN THE IMMUNOGLOBULIN Y IS DERIVED FROM AN EGG YOLK OF A PATHOGEN-IMMUNIZED EGG-LAYING CHICKEN, AND AN IMMUNE-ENHANCING ADDITIVE DERIVED FROM PROCESSED STARCH FOR PROTECTING THE IMMUNOGLOBULIN Y FROM DEGRADATION ACTION OF A HOST'S DIGESTIVE ENZYMES AND PH CONDITIONS.THE COMPOSITION POSSESSES IMMUNE-ENHANCING PROPERTY AND CAPABLE OF BOOSTING INNATE IMMUNE SYSTEM OF THE AQUACULTURE HOSTS OR ANIMALS.
59	Aquaculture	PI 2018703653	A METHOD TO MEASURE AGAR YIELD AND GEL STRENGTH OF A SEAWEED	HO CHAI LING	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR MEASURING AGAR YIELD AND GEL STRENGTH IN A SEAWEED BY QUANTIFYING THE ABUNDANCE OF PROTEIN ENCODED BY THE MARKERS ASSOCIATED WITH AGAR YIELD AND GEL STRENGTH OF THE SEAWEED. THE USE OF THESE PROTEIN MARKERS AS A SCREENING TOOL ENABLES ACCURATE AND FAST IDENTIFICATION OF A SEAWEED WITH HIGH AGAR YIELD AND HIGH GEL STRENGTH. THE PRESENT INVENTION FURTHER DISCLOSES PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF THE RESPECTIVE PROTEIN MARKERS AND PEPTIDE SEQUENCE OF POLYCLONAL ANTIBODIES FOR THIS PURPOSE. FIG. 1
60	Aquaculture	PI 2018703657	A METHOD TO MEASURE AGAR YIELD AND GEL STRENGTH OF A SEAWEED	HO CHAI LING	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR MEASURING AGAR YIELD AND GEL STRENGTH IN A SEAWEED BY QUANTIFYING THE EXPRESSION LEVEL OF GENES ENCODING THE TRANSCRIPT MARKERS OF AGAR YIELD AND GEL STRENGTH OF SEAWEED AT MRNA LEVEL. THE USE OF THESE TRANSCRIPT MARKERS AS A SCREENING TOOL ENABLES ACCURATE AND FAST IDENTIFICATION OF A SEAWEED WITH HIGH AGAR YIELD AND HIGH GEL STRENGTH. THE PRESENT INVENTION FURTHER DISCLOSES NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCES OF THE TRANSCRIPT MARKERS AND PRIMERS WHICH ARE USEFUL FOR THIS PURPOSE. (FIGURE 1)
61	Aquaculture	PI 2018702923	MULTIPLEX PCR-BASED METHOD OF DETECTING A VIBRIO PARAHAEMOLYTICUS (VPAHPND) STRAIN OR A TETRACYCLINE RESISTANT VPAHPND STRAIN	MOHAMMED SHARIFF MOHAMED DIN	FPV	A MULTIPLEX PCR-BASED METHOD OF DETECTING A VIBRIO PARAHAEMOLYTICUS (VPAHPND) STRAIN OR A TETRACYCLINE RESISTANT VPAHPND STRAIN IN A SAMPLE. THE METHOD COMPRISES THE STEP OF MIXING 5 ?L OF 5X COLOURLESS BUFFER, 3.0 ?L OF 25 MM MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTION, 1.0 ?L OF DEOXYNUCLEOTIDE (DNTPS) SOLUTION MIX, 10 MM EACH, 0.2 ?L (5U/?L) OF DNA POLYMERASE, 0.25 ?L (2.5 ?M) OF A PLURALITY OF PRIMERS AND NUCLEASE-FREE WATER TO OBTAIN A PCR MIXTURE. THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEP OF ADDING A DNA TEMPLATE OF THE SAMPLE AT 100 NG/?L IN THE OBTAINED PCR MIXTURE TO OBTAIN 20 ?L OF A PCR MIXTURE. THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEP OF SUBJECTING THE PCR MIXTURE TO A PCR PROGRAM IN A PREDEFINED CONDITION TO AMPLIFY THE PCR MIXTURE. THEN THE METHOD ELECTROPHORESES THE AMPLIFIED PCR MIXTURE BY UTILIZING AGAROSE GEL STAINED WITH GEL VIEW DYE IN TRIS-ACETATE-EDTA BUFFER.
62	Biosystem	PI 2017702339	METHOD OF IDENTIFYING EDIBLE BIRD NESTS, PRIMERS AND A KIT THEREOF	ABDUL RAHMAN OMAR	IBS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN EDIBLE BIRD?S NEST. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD OF IDENTIFYING AN EDIBLE BIRD?S NEST, A PRIMER ASSOCIATED WITH THE METHOD AND A DIAGNOSTIC ASSAY KIT THEREOF. THE METHOD COMPRISING STEPS OF SUBJECTING GENETIC MATERIALS OF THE EDIBLE BIRD'' NEST TO A REAL-TIME POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION PROCESS AND DETECTING AND IDENTIFYING THE EDIBLE BIRD'' NEST BY COMPARING A QUANTITATIVE CYCLE VALUE OF THE EDIBLE BIRD?S NEST AGAINST PREDETERMINED QUANTITATIVE CYCLE VALUES. THE PRESENT IS INVENTION RELIABLE FOR EDIBLE BIRD?S NEST AUTHENTICATION AND IDENTIFICATION.
63	Biotechnology	PI 2015702161	A METHOD OF EXTRACTING BIOACTIVE COMPOUND FROM MANGOSTEEN	CHONG GUN HEAN	FSTM	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES A METHOD OF EXTRACTING BIOACTIVE COMPOUND FROM MANGOSTEEN COMPRISING THE STEPS OF DRYING A PERICARP OF THE MANGOSTEEN, PULVERIZING DRIED PERICARP OF THE MANGOSTEEN, MIXING THE PULVERIZED PERICARP WITH AN EDIBLE OIL, SUBJECTING THE MIXTURE OF PULVERIZED PERICARP AND EDIBLE OIL TO AN EXTRACTOR, EQUILIBRATING THE EXTRACTOR AT PREDETERMINED OPERATING CONDITIONS, OBTAINING AN EXTRACT CONTAINING THE BIOACTIVE COMPOUND AND THE EDIBLE OIL AND COLLECTING THE EXTRACT IN A COLLECTOR.
64	Biotechnology	PI 2015700423	FAMILY OF GENES ENCODING CYCLOPHILIN POLYPEPTIDES AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF	HO CHAI LING	FBSB	ISOLATED CDNAS OR RNA POLYNUCLEOTIDES ARE CHOSEN FROM POLYNUCLEOTIDES COMPRISING NUCLEIC ACID SEQUENCES ENCODING POLYPEPTIDES COMPRISING AMINO ACID SEQUENCES CHOSEN FROM: SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 3, SEQ ID NO: 4, AND SEQ ID NO: 5, WHEREIN SAID AMINO ACID SEQUENCES ENCODE CYCLOPHILIN POLYPEPTIDES. THE CYCLOPHILIN POLYPEPTIDE IS RESPONSIBLE FOR CAUSING DISEASE AFFECTING OIL PALM YIELD.
65	Biotechnology	PI 2015700731	A METHOD FOR IMPROVING GRAIN FILLING IN CROP PLANTS	HO CHAI LING	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO USE OF RICE BRASSINOSTEROID INSENSITIVE 1-ASSOCIATED KINASE 1 (OSI-BAK1) GENE FOR IMPROVING GRAIN FILLING IN CROP PLANTS. THE OSL-BAK1 GENE IS ISOLATED FROM A RICE PLANT AND IS EXPRESSED IN A GRAIN PRODUCING CROP BY MEANS OF GENETIC ENGINEERING. THE TRANSGENIC PLANTS PRODUCED IN ACCORDANCE TO THE PRESENT INVENTION PRODUCES HIGHER PERCENTAGE OF FILLED GRAIN COMPARED TO UNTRANSFORMED PLANTS.
66	Biotechnology	PI 2015703256	NOVEL RECOMBINANT GLUTAMIC ACID DECARBOXYLASE	NAZAMID SAARI	FSTM	THE PRESENT INVENTION PERTAINS TO A NEW GLUTAMIC ACID DECARBOXYLASE ENZYME ISOLATED FROM LACTOBACILLUS PLANTARUM. THE PROTEIN IS PROVIDED AS WELL AS POLYNUCLEOTIDES ENCODING THE GENE PRODUCT. THE GLUTAMIC ACID DECARBOXYLASE OF THE INVENTION HARBORS IMPROVED ENZYMATIC ACTIVITY. LACTIC ACID BACTERIA TRANSFORMED WITH THE ENZYME OF THE INVENTION CAN BE USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF FOOD MATERIALS WITH INCREASE CONTENT OF Γ-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID.
67	Biotechnology	PI 2015702776	CLOSED BIOREACTOR FOR PRODUCTION OF ALGAE	NORIO NAGAO	IBS	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A SYSTEM FOR CULTIVATING MICROORGANISMS, SUCH AS MICROALGAE, SOME OF WHICH ARE PRODUCTS IN THEMSELVES AND OTHERS PRODUCE USEFUL BYPRODUCTS, INCLUDING BIOFUELS, PIGMENTS, PROTEINS, FATTY ACIDS AND CARBOHYDRATES, FOR USE IN OILS, FOOD ADDITIVES, FERTILIZERS, NUTRACEUTICALS AND PHARMACEUTICALS. THE CULTIVATING SYSTEM IS A CLOSED REACTOR COMPRISING A GAS CHAMBER (1) CONTAINING AIR AND/OR SYNTHETIC GAS, A LIQUID CHAMBER (2) CONTAINING CULTURE MEDIA THAT IS SUSPENDED UNDERWATER NEAR SURFACE BY BUOYANCY FORCE DURING CULTURE, A MECHANICAL MEANS THAT SWINGS THE REACTOR TO MOVE THE GAS FOR MIXING THE MEDIA, AND AT LEAST ONE INLET AND ONE OUTLET TO EXCHANGE THE GAS AND AND/OR MEDIA.
68	Biotechnology	PI 2015701147	LACTOCOCCUS LACTIS DUAL EXPRESSION SYSTEM	RAHA ABDUL RAHIM	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES LACTOCOCCUS LACTIS DUAL EXPRESSION SYSTEM COMPRISING AT LEAST TWO TRANSCRIPTION UNITS, EACH TRANSCRIPTION UNIT CONTAINING A PROMOTER AND DOWNSTREAM FROM THE PROMOTER A MULTIPLE CLONING SITE.
69	Biotechnology	PI 2015701113	NEW LIPASE ENZYME	RAJA NOOR ZALIHA	IBS	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES A NEW LIPASE AND ITS ENCODING GENE. THE LIPASE HAS A BROAD TEMPERATURE AND PH RANGE AND SHOWS SN 1-3 REGIOSELECTIVITY.
70	Biotechnology	PI 2015701136	ISOLATED BACTERIAL STRAIN FOR BIO-RETTING OF KENAF	ROSFARIZAN MOHAMAD	INTROP	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A NOVEL MICROORGANISM AND A METHOD FOR BIO-RETTING OF KENAF BAST. THE BIO-RETTED KENAF BAST ACCORDING TO THIS INVENTION CAN ADVANTAGEOUSLY SHOW GOOD QUALITY OF FIBRES WITH HIGH TENSILE STRENGTH, BRIGHTER COLOUR AND SHORTER INCUBATION TIME FOR THE RETTING PROCESS. ANOTHER ASPECT OF THE PRESENT INVENTION IS TO PROVIDE A METHOD OF BIO-RETTING KENAF COMPRISES THE STEPS OF; PROVIDING KENAF BAST; SEPARATING THE KENAF BAST AND CORE USING A DECORTICATOR; ADDING THE KENAF BAST AND WATER INTO A RETTING TANK EQUIPPED WITH A WATER CIRCULATION SYSTEM; INOCULATING LECLERCIA ADECARBOXYLATA M1 INTO THE RETTING TANK; BIO-RETTING KENAF BAST FOR A PERIOD OF TIME; AND OBTAINING A RETTED KENAF BAST. ADVANTAGEOUSLY, THE BIO-RETTING PROCESS IS ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY.
71	Biotechnology	PI 2015703340	METHOD FOR INACTIVATING POLYPHENOLOXIDASE IN PLANT MATERIAL	RUSSLY ABDUL RAHMAN	FSTM	THE PRESENT INVENTION PERTAINS TO A METHOD FOR THE INACTIVATION OF POLYPHENOLOXIDASE (PPO) IN PLANT MATERIAL COMPRISING A COMBINED CHEMICAL AND THERMAL TREATMENT OF THE PLANT MATERIAL. THE METHOD 10 YIELDS A HIGH INACTIVATION OF THE ENZYME AND IS USEFUL FOR THE EXTRACTION OF NATURAL COLOR COMPONENTS FROM THE MANGOSTEEN PERICARP, IN PARTICULAR ANTHOCYANIN, WHICH IS HIGHLY UNSTABLE UNDER PPO ACTIVITY.
72	Biotechnology	PI 2015704293	EARLY DETECTION OF GANODERMA BONINENSE INFECTION IN OIL PALM BASED ON EXPRESSION OF GENES ASSOCIATED WITH FATTYACID BIOSYNTHETIC PATHWAY	SITI NOR AKMAR ABDULLAH	ITA	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR INDICATING PROTECTION FROM GANODERMA BONINENSE BY A BIO-CONTROL AGENT IN AN OIL PALM COMPRISING THE STEPS OF COLLECTING A VEGETATIVE TISSUE SAMPLE, GRINDING THE VEGETATIVE TISSUE SAMPLE TO OBTAIN A POWDER, EXTRACTING A RIBONUCLEIC ACID (RNA) FROM THE POWDER, DESIGNING AT LEAST A PAIR OF PRIMER BASED ON THE RIBONUCLEIC ACID (RNA), AMPLIFYING THE PAIR OF PRIMER TO OBTAIN AN AMPLIFIED NUCLEIC ACID, AND QUANTIFYING THE AMPLIFIED NUCLEIC ACID USING A QUANTITATIVE REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (QRT- PCR) TO OBTAIN A GENE EXPRESSION PROFILE TRANSCRIPT. IN ADDITION, THE RIBONUCLEIC ACID (RNA) IS FROM A DE NOVO FATTY ACID BIOSYNTHETIC GENE PROTEIN CODING REGION AND THE PAIR OF PRIMER INCLUDES  ACETYL-COA CARBOXYLASE, Β-KETOACYL-ACP SYNTHASES II, OLEOYL-ACP THIOESTERASE, GLYCEROL-3- PHOSPHATE ACYLTRANSFERASE, PALMITOYL- ACP THIOESTERASE AND Β-KETOACYL-ACP SYNTHASES III. FURTHER, PROTECTION FROM G. BONINENSE BY THE BIO-CONTROL AGENT IS INDICATED  BASED ON THE GENE EXPRESSION PROFILE TRANSCRIPT ASSOCIATED WITH FATTY ACID BIOSYNTHETIC PATHWAY IN THE VEGETATIVE TISSUE SAMPLE. PREFERABLY, THE VEGETATIVE TISSUE SAMPLE INCLUDES ROOT, STEM OR LEAF.
73	Biotechnology	PI 2015704629	OIL PALM PROMOTER SEQUENCE FOR ROOT-SPECIFIC AND INDUCIBLE EXPRESSION UNDER PHOSPHATE-DEPRIVED CONDITION AND THE USE THEREOF	SITI NOR AKMAR ABDULLAH	ITA	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A PROMOTER OF THE HIGH AFFINITY PHOSPHATE TRANSPORTER GENE FROM OIL PALM (EGPHT1) WHICH CAN DIRECT PHOSPHATE INDUCIBLE AND ROOT SPECIFIC GENE EXPRESSION. ACCORDING TO THE SECOND ASPECT OF THE INVENTION IS TO PROVIDE THE USE OR THE APPLICATION OF THIS PROMOTER FOR IMPROVING PHOSPHATE UPTAKE IN PLANTS OR FOR TOLERANCE TO ALUMINIUM TOXICITIES AND ROOT DISEASES. ADVANTAGEOUSLY; THE FULL-LENGTH EGPHT1 PROMOTER IS A HIGH-AFFINITY PHOSPHATE TRANSPORTER GENE PROMOTER FROM OIL PALM WHOSE ACTIVITY IS INDUCED SPECIFICALLY IN ROOTS UNDER STARVATION OF PI IN BOTH HOMOLOGOUS AND HETEROLOGOUS SYSTEM.
74	Biotechnology	PI 2015702174	ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOUND	VASANTHAKUMARI NEELA	FPSK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOUND ACCORDING TO FORMULA I: FORMULA I OR A SALT, SOLVATE, HYDRATE, ISOMER OR PRODRUG DERIVATIVE THEREOF, AS PURE STEREOISOMERS, OR A MIXTURE OF STEREOISOMERS. THE ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOUND OF THE PRESENT INVENTION IS PARTICULARLY SUITABLE FOR USE AS AN ANTIBACTERIAL OR ANTIFUNGAL AGENT.
75	Biotechnology	PI 2015704420	ENZYMATIC RETTING OF PLANT FIBRE	WAN ZUHAINIS SAAD	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTORS DISCLOSES AN ENZYMATIC RETTING WITH A SPECIFICALLY SELECTED ENZYME SOLUTION, WHICH IS CHEAP, SIMPLE, REPRODUCIBLE, EASILY ADAPTABLE TO EXISTING EQUIPMENT AND FAST, THEREBY GIVING RISE TO FLAX FIBRES OF SUPERIOR STRENGTH AND COLOUR. ACCORDINGLY, THE METHOD ACCORDING TO THE PRESENT INVENTION FOR ENZYMATIC RETTING OF PLANT MATERIALS INCLUDING RAMIE, FLAX, KENAF, JUTE, HEMP BAST FIBRE OR OTHER RETTABLE PLANT IS CHARACTERIZED BY THE FACT THAT THE PLANT MATERIAL IS TREATED WITH A PECTINASE PREPARATION PRODUCIBLE BY MEANS OF A STRAIN BELONGING TO THE GENUS ASPERGILLUS, PREFERABLY TO ASPERGILLUS FUMIGATUS R6 STRAIN, IN AN AQUEOUS ACIDIC MEDIUM.
76	Biotechnology	PI 2016702175	METHOD FOR TREATING A BIOMASS	HIDAYAH ARIFFIN	FBSB	LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS IS TREATED TO PRODUCE TREATED BIOMASS THAT IS SUITABLE FOR PRODUCTION OF BIOCOMPOSITES. BIOCOMPOSITES ARE COMMONLY USED IN THE FIELD OF PRODUCTION OF DOOR PANELS, BACKREST AND ROOF STIFFENING. THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A METHOD FOR PRODUCING TREATED BIOMASS VIA SUPERHEATED STEAM TREATMENT OF BIOMASS.
77	Biotechnology	PI 2016700746	METHOD FOR PRESERVATION OF CELLS AND TISSUE BY ANTI-FREEZE PEPTIDE	LOQMAN MOHAMAD YUSOF	FPV	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A CRYOPRESERVATION SOLUTION OR MEDIUM THAT COMPRISES PEPTIDES OBTAINED FROM ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF FUNGAL PROTEINS, WHICH ARE USEFUL FOR MAINTAINING THE VIABILITY OF VARIOUS TYPES OF LIVING CELLS AND TISSUES UPON COOLING, FREEZING AND THAWING. THE HYDROLYZED PROTEIN MATERIAL OF THE PRESENT INVENTION IS CHARACTERIZED BY A PEPTIDE CHAIN LENGTH OF ABOUT 25 AMINO ACID RESIDUES WITH A MOLECULAR WEIGHT OF THE PEPTIDES IN THE FUNGAL EXTRACT OF ABOUT 18 KDA. ALSO DISCLOSED HEREIN IS A METHOD OF PRESERVING CELLS AT LOW TEMPERATURE RANGING FROM -4?C TO -10?C, WHICH COMPRISES THE USE OF A SOLUTION OR MEDIUM COMPRISING ANTI-FREEZE PEPTIDES.
78	Biotechnology	PI 2016700979	A METHOD FOR PRODUCING METABOLITES FROM T. VIRENS AND THEIR USES THEREOF	MOHD TERMIZI YUSOF	FBSB	A METHOD FOR PRODUCING METABOLITES FROM A CULTURE MEDIUM OF T.VIRENS IS DISCLOSED, ACCORDING TO AN EMBODIMENT OF A PRESENT INVENTION. THE METHOD INCLUDES ISOLATING AND IDENTIFYING STRAINS OF T.VIRENS, FOLLOWED BY EXTRACTING THE METABOLITES FROM THE T.VIRENS STRAINS AND PROFILING THEREOF. THE METHOD FURTHER INCLUDES PERFORMING SCREENING ANALYSIS OF THE METABOLITES. AT LEAST ONE OF THE METABOLITES THEN UNDERGOES EVALUATION FOR EFFECT AGAINST DIFFERENT PATHOGENS THEREOF.
79	Biotechnology	PI 2016702034	ROSMARINIC ACID AS PANCREACTIC LIPASE INHIBITOR	RAJA NOOR ZALIHA RAJA ABD. RAHMAN	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION PERTAINS TO ROSMARINIC ACID FOR USE IN THE INHIBITION OF PANCREACTIC LIPASE. THE USE OF THE PRESENT INVENTION MAY BE APPLIED IN MEDICAL AND DIETARY METHODS FOR THE REDUCTION OF BODY FAT IN MAMMALS. THE INVENTION IS IN PARTICULAR USEFUL FOR THE TREATMENT OF METABOLIC DISORDERS SUCH AS OBESITY OR DIABETES.
80	Biotechnology	PI 2016703335	DETERGENT COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR DISHWASHING MACHINE FOR IMPROVING EFFICIENCY IN CLEANING DISHWARE	RAJA NOOR ZALIHA RAJA ABD. RAHMAN	FBSB	DISCLOSED IS A DETERGENT COMPOSITION FOR DISHWASHING MACHINE FOR IMPROVING EFFICIENCY IN CLEANING DISHWARE. THE COMPOSITION INCLUDES A BIODEGRADABLE SURFACTANT, A DISPERSING AGENT, A BUILDER AGENT, A FRAGRANCE AGENT, AN ANTIMICROBIAL AGENT, A MIXTURE OF ENZYMES, AN ENZYME STABILIZER, A FILLER OR WATER AND/OR COMBINATION THEREOF. THE MIXTURE OF ENZYMES INCLUDES LIPASE, PROTEASE AND AMYLASE. THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE PROVIDES A DETERGENT FORMULATION FOR AN AUTOMATIC DISHWASHING. THE FORMULATION PROVIDES EXCELLENT CLEANING AND FINISHING; IT IS ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLIER THAN TRADITIONAL COMPOSITIONS AND ALLOWS FOR A MORE ENERGY EFFICIENT AUTOMATIC DISHWASHING PROCESS, ESPECIALLY AT LOW TEMPERATURES.
81	Biotechnology	PI 2017702044	NOVEL COLD-ADAPTED LIPASE	MOHD SHUKURI MOHAMAD ALI	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES A NOVEL COLD-ADAPTED LIPASE SUITABLE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PHARMACEUTICALS, AGROCHEMICALS, COSMETICS AND FOOD FLAVOURS, IN PARTICULAR FOR DETERGENTS. A CODING NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE AND EXPRESSION SYSTEM ARE PROVIDED.
82	Biotechnology	PI 2017702045	A METHOD TO PRODUCE A SYNTHETIC FLAVOR COMPOUND OF ESTER	MOHD SHUKURI MOHAMAD ALI	FBSB	DISCLOSED IS A METHOD TO PRODUCE A SYNTHETIC FLAVOR COMPOUND OF ESTER. THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEP OF INCUBATING A LIPAMS8 LIPASE FOR A PRE-DEFINED TIME DURATION IN TOLUENE. THE METHOD FURTHER INCLUDES THE STEP OF CONDUCTING A REACTION AT A PREDEFINED TEMPERATURE IN PRESENCE OF A PRE-DEFINED RATIO OF A 25 MILLIMETER OF SUBSTRATES BY USING 5% WEIGHT BY VOLUME (W/V) OF THE LIPAMS8 LIPASE, AND THEN SHAKING THE SUBSTRATES AT A SPEED OF 200 REVOLUTIONS PER MINUTE (RPM). FURTHER THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEP OF IMMOBILIZING THE LIPAMS8 LIPASE BY UTILIZING MATRICES SELECTED FROM AT LEAST ONE OF: CHITOSAN, CELITE, AMBERLITE, KAOLIN AND/OR COMBINATION THEREOF.
83	Biotechnology	PI 2017700184	CLONED DNA POLYMERASE I FROM GEOBACILLUS	RAJA NOOR ZALIHA ABD RAHMAN	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A SUBSTANTIALLY PURE MHR DNA POLYMERASE FROM GEOBACILLUS HAVING AN AMINO ACID SEQUENCE SHOWN IN FIGURE 6. THE DNA POLYMERASE IS SK72 DNA POLYMERASE I. THE SK72 DNA POLYMERASE I BEING MODERATE HEATRESISTANT IS APPLICABLE IN LOW TEMPERATURE PCR (LT-PCR).
84	Biotechnology	PI 2017702040	PURIFIED RECOMBINANT T1 LIPASE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING RECOMBINANT T1 LIPASE	RAJA NOOR ZALIHA ABD RAHMAN	FBSB	DISCLOSED IS A METHOD FOR PRODUCING RECOMBINANT T1 LIPASE, AND FURTHER PURIFYING THE PRODUCED RECOMBINANT T1 LIPASE. THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEP OF CULTIVATING PRELIMINARY BATCH OF E.COLI IN A BIOREACTOR, WHEREIN THE E.COLI INCLUDES A NEW CONSTRUCT OF T1 LIPASE. THE METHOD FURTHER INCLUDES THE STEP OF PRODUCING RECOMBINANT T1 LIPASE WHEN CULTIVATION IS SET AT A PRE-DEFINED AIR SATURATION, A PRE-DEFINED INOCULUM SIZE, A PRE-DEFINED INDUCTION TEMPERATURE, AND A PRE-DEFINED INDUCTION STARTING TIME. THEN THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEP OF UTILIZING NICKEL SEPHAROSE 6FF AS RESIN IN AFFINITY CHROMATOGRAPHY TO PURIFY THE PRODUCED RECOMBINANT T1 LIPASE.
85	Biotechnology	PI 2018000598	A COLORIMETRIC SENSOR FOR MERCURY ION DETECTION	AMIR SHAHIR AMIR HAMZAH	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A COLORIMETRIC SENSOR FOR MERCURY ION DETECTION. THE COLORIMETRIC SENSOR DETECTS THE PRESENCE OF MERCURY ION BASED ON COLORIMETRIC ASSAY. THE COLORIMETRIC SENSOR HAS HIGH SENSITIVITY OFFERING A LIMIT OF DETECTION AS LOW AS 0.5PPB. THE COLORIMETRIC SENSOR INCLUDES A PLURALITY OF BIO-CONJUGATED GOLD NANOPARTICLES AND A PULLER COMPOUND. THE COLORIMETRIC SENSOR IS USED TO DETECT THE MERCURY ION IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION BY MIXING THE BIO-CONJUGATED NANOPARTICLES WITH THE AQUEOUS SOLUTION AND ADDING THE PULLER COMPOUND INTO THE MIXTURE OF THE BIO CONJUGATED NANOPARTICLES AND THE AQUEOUS SOLUTION. IF THE PRESENCE OF MERCURY ION IS DETECTED, THE BIO-CONJUGATED NANOPARTICLES INDUCE A CHANGE OF COLOUR WHICH CAN BE SEEN FROM THE MIXTURE OF THE BIOCONJUGATED NANOPARTICLES, THE AQUEOUS SOLUTION, AND THE PULLER COMPOUND.
86	Biotechnology	PI2018002564	BIOASSAY FOR THE DETECTION OF XENOBIOTICS	MOHD YUNUS ABD SHUKOR	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO BIOASSAY FOR THE DETECTION OF XENOBIOTICS. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO RELATES TO A PRODUCT FOR DETECTION OF XENOBIOTICS BASED ON THE INHIBITION OF LUMINESCENCE OF PHOTOBACTERIUM SP. STRAIN MIE OR A MUTANT THEREOF IN AN AQUEOUS MEDIUM. ADVANTAGEOUSLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION CONTRIBUTES TO IMPROVEMENT OF BIOASSAY FOR THE DETECTION OF XENOBIOTICS PARTICULARLY FOR APPLICATION IN TROPICAL COUNTRY.
87	Biotechnology	PI2018002565	BIOASSAY FOR THE DETECTION OF XENOEIOTICS	MOHD YUNUS ABD SHUKOR	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO BIOASSAY FOR THE DETECTION OF XENOBIOTICS. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO RELATES TO A PRODUCT FOR DETECTION OF XENOBIOTICS BASED ON THE INHIBITION OF LUMINESCENCE OF PHOTOBACTERIUM SP. STRAIN MIE OR A MUTANT THEREOF IN AN AQUEOUS MEDIUM. ADVANTAGEOUSLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION CONTRIBUTES TO IMPROVEMENT OF BIOASSAY FOR THE DETECTION OF XENOBIOTICS PARTICULARLY FOR APPLICATION IN TROPICAL COUNTRY.
88	Biotechnology	PI2018002566	BIOASSAY FOR THE DETECTION OF XENOBIOTICS	MOHD YUNUS ABD SHUKOR	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO BIOASSAY FOR THE DETECTION OF XENOBIOTICS. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO RELATES TO A PRODUCT FOR DETECTION OF XENOBIOTICS BASED ON THE INHIBITION OF LUMINESCENCE OF PHOTOBACTERIUM SP. STRAIN MIE OR A MUTANT THEREOF IN AN AQUEOUS MEDIUM. ADVANTAGEOUSLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION CONTRIBUTES TO IMPROVEMENT OF BIOASSAY FOR THE DETECTION OF XENOBIOTICS PARTICULARLY FOR APPLICATION IN TROPICAL COUNTRY.
89	Biotechnology	PI2019003160	COMPOUND FOR USE IN INHIBITION OF MICROBIAL GROWTH AND METHOD TO PRODUCE THEREOF	CHEAH YOKE KQUEEN	FPSK	DISCLOSED IS A COMPOUND FOR USE IN THE INHIBITION OF MICROBIAL GROWTH. THE COMPOUND COMPRISES TWO LIGANDS. THE TWO LIGANDS COMPRISE PHOSPHINE LIGAND (TRICYCLOHEXYLPHOSPHINE) AND THIOLATE LIGAND (O-METHYL-N-(3-FLUOROPHENYL) THIOCARBAMATE).  THE COMPOUND ACCORDING IS A 3F2 COMPLEX PERTAINS TO GOLD (I) COMPOUND. THE 3F2 COMPLEX IS TRICYCLOHEXYLPHOSPHANEGOLD (I) O- METHYL-N-(3-FLUOROPHENYL) THIOCARBAMATE.
90	Biotechnology	PI2019004543	A METHOD FOR ENHANCING MICROPORES FOR AN ACTIVATED BIOADSORBENT	H'NG PAIK SAN	INTROP	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A PROCESS OF DEVELOPING CARBON ACTIVATED BIOADSORBENT FROM HIGH-ASH BIOMASS AS RAW MATERIALS. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE ACTIVATED BIOADSORBENT IS PRODUCED BY AN INTEGRATED TREATMENT PROCESSES EMPLOYING CARBONIZATION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVATION ON PALM KERNEL SHELL (PKS) TO ENHANCE THE SURFACE AREA AND MICROPORE VOLUME. THE PROCESS FOR ENLARGING MICROPORES IN ACTIVATED BIOADSORBENT OF A HIGH-ASH BIOMASS, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT, THE METHOD COMPRISING STEPS OF: PREPARING AND  IMPREGNATING A HIGH-ASH BIOMASS WITH PHOSPHORIC ACID, H3PO4 (101,102); A CLEARING MESOPORES BY PHYSICAL ACTIVATION THROUGH TWO- STAGE CONTINUOUS PHYSICAL ACTIVATION IN AIR AND NITROGEN (103); AND TREATING THE BIOADSORBENT BY ULTRASONICATION AS A PORE-LEACHING  TREATMENT (104). THE EVALUATION OF ACTIVATED BIOADSORBENT SHOWS LOW ASH CONTENT, HIGH ADSORPTION CAPABILITY AND HIGH SPECIFIC SURFACE AREA. THE PROCESS MAY ENHANCE THE OVERALL QUALITY OF CARBON ACTIVATED BIOADSORBENT FROM HIGH-ASH BIOMASS.
91	Biotechnology	PI2019000052	RECOMBINANT TERPENE SYNTHASE	JANNA ONG ABDULLAH	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A BIFUNCTIONAL RECOMBINANT TERPENE SYNTHASE ENZYME WHICH IS ABLE TO BIOSYNTHESIZE LINALOOL AND NEROLIDOL SEPARATELY OR SIMULTANEOUSLY AND THE METHOD OF PRODUCING THEREOF. THE RECOMBINANT TERPENE SYNTHASE HAVING A GENE SEQUENCE AS SET FORTH IN SEQ ID NO: 2 TO PRODUCE LINALOOL AND NEROLIDOL IN A CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT. SPECIFICALLY, A NUCLEIC ACID SEGMENT COMPRISING NUCLEIC ACID ENCODING TERPENE SYNTHASE SPECIFICALLY LINALOOL/NEROLIDOL SYNTHASE PROTEIN IS ISOLATED FROM PLECTRANTHUS AMBOINICUS. THE NUCLEIC ACID SEGMENT WHICH IS PAMTPS1 GENE ENCODES THE AMINO ACID SEQUENCE OF SEQ ID NO: 1 AND THE NUCLEIC ACID SEGMENT IS POSITIONED UNDER THE CONTROL OF A PROMOTER TO PRODUCE A RECOMBINANT VECTOR. THE RECOMBINANT VECTOR EXPRESSES LINALOOL/NEROLIDOL SYNTHASE UPON INTRODUCTION INTO A HOST CELL TO PRODUCE RECOMBINANT HOST CELL WHEREIN THE HOST CELL IS A PROKARYOTIC CELL I.E. ESCHERICHIA COLI. THE RECOMBINANT HOST CELL PRODUCES LINALOOL AND NEROLIDOL SIMULTANEOUSLY ONCE CULTURED UNDER SPECIFIC CONDITIONS.
92	Biotechnology	PI2019006907	A METHOD OF PREPARING A BIODEGRADABLE PACKAGING	MOHAMAD JAWAID	INTROP	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD (100) OF PREPARING A BIODEGRADABLE PACKAGING. THE METHOD (100) COMPRISES THE STEPS OF PREPARING A FIBRE (110) FROM A RAW MATERIAL, PREPARING A PULP FIBRE (120) FROM THE PREPARED FIBRE VIA MECHANICAL PULPING, AND MOULDING (130) THE PULP FIBRE TO OBTAIN THE BIODEGRADABLE PACKAGING. IN ADDITION, THE STEP OF MOULDING (130) THE PULP FIBRE COMPRISING SEQUENTIAL STEPS OF FORMING A MOULDED PULP FIBRE, DRYING THE MOULDED PULP FIBRE AND CURING THE MOULDED PULP FIBRE TO OBTAIN THE BIODEGRADABLE PACKAGING. SPECIFICALLY, THE PULP FIBRE HAS A CONSISTENCY IN THE RANGE OF 40 TO 60 % LONG FIBRE OF 1.0 TO 1.5 MM IN LENGTH DURING THE MOULDING (130). MORE PARTICULARLY, THE RAW MATERIAL IS DERIVED FROM AN AGRICULTURAL WASTE, PREFERABLY AN OIL PALM EMPTY FRUIT BUNCH.
93	Biotechnology	PI2019003698	IMMOBILIZED ARM LIPASE AND METHOD OF PREPARATION	RAJA NOOR ZALIHA RAJA ABD RAHMAN	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN IMMOBILIZED ARM LIPASE IN GELATINIZED SAGO. ARM LIPASE IS LIPASE THAT IS ISOLATED FROM GEOBACILLUS SP. STRAIN ARM. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO RELATES TO A METHOD OF PREPARATION OF IMMOBILIZED ARM LIPASE IN GELATINIZED SAGO. ADVANTAGEOUSLY, THE IMMOBILIZED ARM LIPASE IS STABLE AT HIGH TEMPERATURE. ADVANTAGEOUSLY, THE IMMOBILIZED ARM LIPASE HAS LONGER SHELF LIFE COMPARED TO ITS FREE FORM.
94	Biotechnology	PI2019007547	A MICROBIOLOGICAL MEDIUM COMPOSITION	SYAFINAZ AMIN NORDIN	FPSK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A MEDIUM FOR ISOLATING MICROBIAL PATHOGENS IN A PERITONEAL FLUID COMPRISING A GELLING AGENT; A NUTRIENT BASE; STERILE BOVINE BLOOD AND POLYSORBATE 80.
95	Biotechnology	PI 2015702494	DIAMINE OXIDASE MINI PROTEIN	ABU BAKAR SALLEH	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION PERTAINS TO AN ARTIFICIALLY DESIGNED MINIATURIZED PROTEIN HAVING DIAMINE OXIDASE (DAO) ACTIVITY. THE MINI DAO OF THE INVENTION IS DERIVED FROM A FULL LENGTH DAO HAS AN IMPROVED ACTIVITY AND IS MUCH EASIER TO PRODUCE AND TO HANDLE. THE INVENTION IN ADDITION PROVIDES NUCLEIC ACID CONSTRUCTS ENCODING THE MINIATURIZED PROTEIN, EXPRESSION CONSTRUCTS AND RECOMBINANT CELLS FOR EXPRESSING THE MINI PROTEIN. ALSO PROVIDED ARE USES OF THE MINIATURIZED PROTEINS OF THE INVENTION IN FOOD INDUSTRY OR MEDICINE.
96	Building	PI 2015702503	A DEVICE FOR IDENTIFYING SOURCE OF FAT, A SYSTEM AND A METHOD THEREOF	FAKHRUL ZAMAN ROKHANI	IPPH	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A DEVICE (100), A SYSTEM (200) AND A METHOD FOR DETECTION AND CLASSIFICATION OF FAT ORIGINATING FROM VARIOUS SOURCES SUCH AS PLANT OR ANIMAL FAT, MORE PARTICULARLY FAT ORIGINATING FROM PORCINE SUCH AS LARD. ADVANTAGEOUSLY, THE DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD OF THE PRESENT INVENTION ARE BENEFICIAL FOR FOOD MANUFACTURER WHEREBY THE USER MAY USE THE DEVICE, SYSTEM OR METHOD FOR FIRST LEVEL SCREENING OF FAT MATERIAL AT EARLY STAGE BEFORE ALLOWING THE RAW MATERIAL TO MOVE TO THE NEXT PROCESSING STAGE, THIS WILL ENSURE NO MIXING WITH FAT SOURCE FROM PORCINE OR LARD, AND THEREFORE AVOID CONTAMINATION OF FOOD AND UTILITIES.
97	Building	PI 2015702493	MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES SPECIFIC TO PORCINE PLASMA AND HYBRIDOMAS PRODUCING SUCH ANTIBODIES	RAJA MOHD HAFIDZ RAJA NHARI	IPPH	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES WHICH BIND ANTIGENS FROM PORCINE BLOOD AND/OR PORCINE PLASMA, AS WELL AS HYBRIDOMA CELL LINES PRODUCING SUCH ANTIBODIES. FURTHER PROVIDED IS A METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE PRESENCE OF PORCINE BLOOD AND/OR PORCINE PLASMA IN A SAMPLE, PREFERABLY A SAMPLE OF FOOD, WHEREIN THE METHOD COMPRISES COMBINING THE SAMPLE WITH AT LEAST ONE MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY, OR AT LEAST TWO, OR AT LEAST THREE, OR AT LEAST FOUR, OR AT LEAST FIVE, OR AT LEAST SIX, OR AT LEAST SEVEN, OR AT LEAST EIGHT, OR AT LEAST NINE, OR AT LEAST TEN, OR AT LEAST ELEVEN, OR ALL MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES OF THE INVENTION CAPABLE OF BINDING AN ANTIGEN FROM PORCINE BLOOD AND/OR PORCINE PLASMA, AND DETERMINING WHETHER ANY ANTIGEN FROM THE SAMPLE WAS BOUND BY THE MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY.
98	Building / Construction	PI 2016700148	A FLUID WALL DAMPER	FARZAD HEJAZI	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES A FLUID WALL DAMPER, COMPRISING: A TANK (11) CONNECTED TO A LOWER FLOOR; A PLATE (12) CONNECTED TO AN UPPER FLOOR AND EXTENDING INTO THE TANK (11); FLUID (13) FILLED IN A SPACE BETWEEN THE TANK (11) AND THE PLATE (12); CHARACTERISED BY: A DIVIDER (14) LOCATED IN THE TANK (11), FOR FORMING PARTITIONS IN THE TANK (11); WHEREIN THE DIVIDER (14) HAS A SLIT (16) FOR RECEIVING THE PLATE (12); A FIN (15) CONNECTED PERPENDICULAR TO THE PLATE (12) AND PARALLEL TO THE DIVIDER (14), BEING DISPOSED IN EACH OF THE PARTITIONS; AND A PIPE (17) HAVING A DOUBLE ACTING STOPCOCK (18), BEING PROVIDED ON A SIDE WALL OF THE TANK (11) FOR EACH OF THE PARTITIONS, EXTENDING OUTWARDLY FROM ONE SIDE TO ANOTHER SIDE OF THE FIN (15), FOR CONTROLLING A FLOW OF THE FLUID (13); WHEREIN A HORIZONTAL MOVEMENT OF THE PLATE (12) WITH RESPECT TO THE TANK (11) CAUSES THE FIN (15) TO PUSH THE FLUID (13) THROUGH THE PIPE (17) AND THE DOUBLE ACTING STOPCOCK (18), FROM THE ONE SIDE TO ANOTHER SIDE OF THE FIN (15), ALLOWING A DROP OF THE FLUID (13) PRESSURE AND THEREBY DISSIPATING DYNAMIC FORCE OF THE MOVEMENT.
99	Engineering	UI 2015701621	PALM OIL RECOVERY	AZHARI SAMSU BAHARUDDIN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A METHOD TO ENHANCE OIL RECOVERY FROM OIL PALM BIOMASS, SUCH AS OIL PALM EMPTY FRUIT BUNCHES (OPEFB), WHICH INTEGRATES THE SPRAYING OF PRESSURIZED WATER AND A COMBINATION OF PRESSURIZED WATER AND STEAM FOR RECOVERING OIL FROM OIL PALM BIOMASS. THE IMPROVED METHOD IS CAPABLE OF ENHANCING THE RECOVERY OF OIL USING ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY SOURCES THAT ARE AVAILABLE IN THE MILL AND WILL PRODUCE CLEAN BIOMASS THAT READILY BE CONVERTED INTO VALUABLE PRODUCT.
100	Engineering	PI 2015000286	MAGNUS WIND TURBINE WITH ROUGH BLADES AND FRONT-GEAR SYSTEM	AZMIN SHAKRINE MOHD RAFIE	FK	THE TECHNOLOGY AIMS TO PROVIDE A USEFUL ALTERNATIVE TO KNOWN DEVICES FOR WIND TURBINE OR THE LIKE. THIS CUTTING EDGE INNOVATION BY UTILIZING ROTATING CYLINDER TO EXTRACT ENERGY FROM THE WIND IS KNOWN AS MAGNUS WIND TURBINE (MWT). IT IS SILENT, DURABLE, AND RELIABLE GREEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY. IT CAN OPERATE IN LOW AND EXTREME WIND SPEED CONDITIONS
101	Engineering	PI 2015703892	A NONLINEAR SPRING BRACING DEVICE	FARZAD HEJAZI	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A NONLINEAR SPRING BRACING DEVICE (10) FOR SEISMIC PROTECTION OF A BRACED STRUCTURE, CHARACTERISED BY: A HOUSING (11); A CORE (12) POSITIONED IN A MIDDLE OF THE HOUSING (11); A PAIR OF INTERIOR MOUNTS (15), EACH DISPOSED ADJACENT TO THE CORE (12); A PAIR OF NONLINEAR SPRINGS, EACH HAVING A FIRST END ATTACHED TO ONE OF THE PAIR OF INTERIOR MOUNTS (15) AND A SECOND END ATTACHED TO A SIDEWALL OF THE HOUSING (11); A ROD (14) PASSING THROUGH THE PAIR OF INTERIOR MOUNTS (15) AND THE PAIR OF NONLINEAR SPRINGS, THE ROD (14) BEING COUPLED TO THE CORE (12); MEANS FOR CONNECTING THE NONLINEAR SPRING BRACING DEVICE (10) TO A BRACE (17); WHEREIN A SEISMIC LOAD IMPOSED TO THE BRACED STRUCTURE BEING TRANSFERRED TO THE NONLINEAR SPRING BRACING DEVICE (10), DISPLACING ONE OF THE PAIR OF INTERIOR MOUNTS (15) AND COMPRESSING ONE OF THE PAIR OF NONLINEAR SPRINGS IN A DIRECTION OPPOSITE TO A DIRECTION OF THE SEISMIC LOAD TO COUNTERACT A FORCE OF THE SEISMIC LOAD.
102	Engineering	UI 2015702185	A PRECISION UNIFORM DRYER FOR FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS	JOHARI ENDAN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A PRECISION UNIFORM DRYER FOR FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS COMPRISING: A BOILER UNIT; A FAN UNIT; A HEAT EXCHANGER UNIT; A PLENUM UNIT; SECONDARY PARALLEL SUPPLY LINE (46); ONE WAY VALVE (35); ONE WAY VALVE (36); A PRIMARY RETURN LINE (51); A PRESSURE BALANCE VALVE (22); A BYPASS VALVE (12); AN INSULATED TUBE (43); WATER MEASURING DEVICE (58); AND ONE WAY VALVE (15); CHARACTERIZED IN THAT A GREEN CHAMBER UNIT COMPRISING: AIR DUCT (47); PRODUCT ENTRY OPEN CAP (20); OUTLET V-SHAPE PLENUMS (33); ENTRANCE V-SHAPE PLENUMS (34); AND AIR DIVIDER (31) ADAPTED TO MOVE AIR INTO THE V-SHAPE PLENUMS (34), (34) OVER AND UNDER THE PRODUCT TO BE DRIED.
103	Engineering	PI 2015702770	A MULTI PORT HAPTIC INTERFACE SIMULATOR	M. IQBAL SARIPAN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A MULTI PORT HAPTIC INTERFACE SIMULATOR COMPRISING: FIRST PORT (100) INCLUDING: A CONDUIT (101); AT LEAST A SENSOR (103) PLACED ALONG AND OVER THE CONDUIT (101); AT LEAST AN ACTUATOR (105) PLACED ALONG AND OVER THE CONDUIT (101); A CATHETER (107); AND GUIDE WIRE (109); SECOND PORT (200) INCLUDING: A CONDUIT (201); AT LEAST A SENSOR (203) PLACED ALONG AND OVER THE CONDUIT (201); AT LEAST AN ACTUATOR (205) PLACED ALONG AND OVER THE CONDUIT (201); A CATHETER (207); AND GUIDE WIRE (209); A SEPARATE SENSOR UNIT (211); AND A CATHETER HUB (210); A MICROCONTROLLER (300); AND A POWER SUPPLY (400); CHARACTERIZED IN THAT A MICRO ACTUATOR (500) IS PLACED WITHIN THE CATHETER HUB (210). THE MICRO ACTUATOR (500) SOLUTION TO THE CONCENTRIC OCCLUSION PROBLEM AS IT ENABLES THE GENERATION OF HAPTIC FEEDBACK, EVEN WHEN THE INNER CONCENTRIC INSTRUMENT IS WITHIN THE OUTER CONCENTRIC INSTRUMENT.
104	Engineering	PI 2015700828	A METHOD FOR CONVERTING MILLSCALE INTO PURE IRON OXIDE	MANSOR HASHIM	ITMA	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR TURNING MILLSCALE INTO PURE IRON OXIDE COMPRISING: PROVIDING MILLSCALE FLAKES (100); CRUSHING THE MILLSCALE FLAKES INTO NANOMETER-SIZE POWDER PARTICLES (200); CHARACTERIZED IN THAT CONDUCTING DRY SEPARATION PROCEDURE (300); CONDUCTING WET SEPARATION PROCEDURE (400); AND CONDUCTING CONVERSION BY LOW TEMPERATURE HEATING (500). THE ABOVE PROVISIONS ARE ADVANTAGEOUS AS THAT PURE MAGNETITE CAN BE OBTAINED BY A MERE A SEPARATION PROCESS WHILE THE PRIOR ARTS DO NOT PRODUCE ANY MAGNETITE, NOT EVEN AS A BYPRODUCT. ADDITIONALLY, PURE HEMATITE CAN BE OBTAINED BY CURIE TEMPERATURE SEPARATION FOLLOWED BY WUSTITE-HEMATITE HEATING IN AIR. THE AMOUNT OF SIO2 CAN BE REDUCED TO AN EXTREMELY LOW LEVEL (&LT&LT1PPM) COMPARED WITH THE LOWEST LEVEL OF ~&LT50PPM USING THE PRIOR ARTS.
105	Engineering	PI 2015702194	POST CONDITIONING MACHINE	MOHD KHAIROL ANUAR B. MOHD ARIFFIN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A POST CONDITIONING MACHINE (10) FOR CURING OR CONDITIONING OBJECT MADE OF NYLON 6 OR NYLON 6 GLASS VARIANTS. ADVANTAGEOUSLY, POST CONDITIONING MACHINE (10) ACCELERATES CURING OR CONDITIONING AND STABILIZES THE OBJECT MADE OF NYLON. ACCORDINGLY, THE CONDITION WITHIN THE HOUSING (28) OF THE POST CONDITIONING MACHINE (10) IS SET AT TEMPERATURE RANGE OF 30 ?C TO 80 ?C, HUMIDITY BETWEEN 40% TO 85% AND SPEED OF THE CONVEYOR (12) IS SET TO ALLOW OPTIMUM EXPOSURE OF THE OBJECT (40) TO SUCH CONDITION.
106	Engineering	PI 2015701091	MOLECULAR IMPRINTED POLYMER FOR REMOVAL OF MERCURY AND METHOD OF PREPARATION OF THE SAME	NOR AZAH YUSOF	FS	THIS PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO MOLECULARLY IMPRINTED POLYMERS (MIPS) THAT EXHIBIT POLYMER MATRIXES WHICH COMPLEMENTARY IN SHAPE, SIZE AND CHEMICAL FUNCTIONALITY TOWARDS TARGET MOLECULE. THIS MIPS CAN BE USED FOR THE SELECTIVE REMOVAL OF HG (II) FROM PETROLEUM OIL. HG(II) IMPRINTED WAS PREPARED BY BULK POLYMERIZATION METHOD. THE COMPLEX POLYMERS WERE OBTAINED BY POLYMERIZING THE TEMPLATE,MERCURY NITRATE STOCK SOLUTION (OR WITHOUT IT) WITH METHACRYLIC ACID (MAA), 2-HYDROXYL ETHYL METHACRYLATE (HEMA), METHANOL AND ETHYLENE GLYCOL DIMETHACRYLATE (EGDMA) AS MONOMER, CO-MONOMER SOLVENT (POROGEN) AND CROSS-LINKER RESPECTIVELY IN THE PRESENCE OF CYSTEINE COMPLEX. BENZOYL PEROXIDE WAS USED AS THE INITIATOR.
107	Engineering	PI 2015700825	A PAPR REDUCTION METHOD BASED ON CSLM USING IFFT RADIX -II STRUCTURE	POORIA VARAHRAM	FK	A PAPR REDUCTION METHOD BASED ON CSLM USING IFFT RADIX-II STRUCTURE IS PROVIDED, THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEPS OF DIVIDING A RADIX II INVERSE FAST FOURIER TRANSFORM (IFFT) STRUCTURE TO CUSTOM IFFT BLOCKS, WHEREIN N IS AN IFFT POINT NUMBER, DETERMINING REDUNDANT RANDOM PHASE SEQUENCES FOR AN IFFT BLOCK AND SAVING THE REDUNDANT RANDOM PHASE SEQUENCE, SUCH THAT THE METHOD PRODUCES A REDUCTION IN CSLM COMPLEXITY AND PROCESSING TIME BASED ON N/2 OR N/4 DIFFERENT PHASE TO ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY-DIVISION MULTIPLEXING (OFDM) SIGNAL AGAINST N RANDOM PHASE SEQUENCE.
108	Engineering	UI 2015704581	A SYSTEM FOR LABOURER COMPETENCY TRAINING IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY	RAHINAH IBRAHIM	FRSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A TRAINING SYSTEM FOR TRAINING COMPETENCY OF A USER IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY, COMPRISING A PROCESSOR; A KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER MODULE HAVING A VISUAL INTERACTIVE CONTENT INCLUDING A KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER MATERIAL GENERATED BY THE PROCESSOR TO TEACH THE USER; CHARACTERISED BY A PLURALITY OF THEMATIC SCENARIOS GENERATED BY THE PROCESSOR FOR EVALUATING THE USER?S UNDERSTANDING OF THE KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER MODULE, PROVIDING A TASK FOR THE USER TO SOLVE EACH OF THE PLURALITY OF THEMATIC SCENARIOS; WHEREIN THE PLURALITY OF THEMATIC SCENARIOS COMPRISES TRADE TOOLS AND PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT STAGE; DELIVERY AND MATERIAL STORAGE STAGE; ASSEMBLING STAGING OF A BUILDING COMPONENT STAGE; AND ASSEMBLING ERECTION OF A BUILDING COMPONENT STAGE; AN ASSESSMENT MODULE FOR PROVIDING FEEDBACK ON THE OUTCOME MADE BY THE USER AT EACH OF THE PLURALITY OF THEMATIC SCENARIOS; A SCORING MODULE IN OPERATIVE COMMUNICATION WITH THE ASSESSMENT MODULE FOR RECORDING SCORE BASED ON THE OUTCOME MADE BY THE USER; WHEREIN THE GIVEN TASK IS REPEATED UNTIL THE USER ACHIEVED A PRE-SET SCORE AT EACH OF THE PLURALITY OF THEMATIC SCENARIOS.
109	Engineering	PI 2015704639	A COMPACTING SYSTEM	RATNASAMY MUNIANDY	FK	A COMPACTING SYSTEM (100) COMPRISING A MOLD ASSEMBLY (102), A LOADING AND GUIDE ASSEMBLY (104), A BASE (106) AND A PLC CONTROL DEVICE (108). THE MOLD ASSEMBLY (102) IS HAVING A MOLD BODY AND THE MOLD BODY IS CONFIGURED TO HAVE A FIRST OPEN END TO RECEIVE A MATERIAL (110). THE LOADING AND GUIDE ASSEMBLY (104) IS MOUNTABLE ON A SUPPORTING FRAME (112) AND IS CONFIGURED TO APPLY A COMPRESSIVE FORCE ON THE MATERIAL (110) IN THE MOLD BODY TO COMPACT THE MATERIAL (110). FURTHER, THE BASE (106) OF THE MOLD ASSEMBLY (102) IS CONFIGURED TO SUPPORT A SECOND END OF THE MOLD BODY AS THE COMPRESSIVE FORCE IS APPLIED ON THE MATERIAL (110). ALSO, THE PLC CONTROL DEVICE (108) IS CONFIGURED TO CONTROL A HEATING TEMPERATURE, COMPACTING PRESSURES AND MOVEMENT OF PLURALITY OF ROLLERS IN FORWARD AND REVERSE MOTION OF THE MOLD ASSEMBLY (102).
110	Engineering	PI 2015701963	A FORMULATED 2-ETHYLHEXYL ESTER	ROBIAH YUNUS	ITMA	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A FORMULATED 2-ETHY LHEXYL ESTER FOR DRILLING FLUID FORMULATION. ADVANTAGEOUSLY, THE DRILLING FLUID IS BIODEGRADABLE, ECOLOGICALLY SAFER, THERMAL AND CHEMICALLY STABLE, OF WHICH CAN BE APPLIED IN HIGH AND ULTRA HIGH TEMPERATURE OIL OR GAS WELLS IN BOTH OFFSHORE AND ONSHORE WELLS.
111	Engineering	PI 2015702781	A FRESH FRUIT BUNCH CHOPPING MACHINE	ROSNAH SHAMSUDIN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A FRESH FRUIT BUNCH CHOPPING MACHINE COMPRISING: A CONVEYOR UNIT; A HOLDING UNIT TO HOLD THE FRESH FRUIT BUNCH PRIOR CHOPPING; A CHOPPING UNIT TO CHOP THE FRESH FRUIT BUNCH; AND A PUSHER DRIVE UNIT TO DRIVE THE CHOPPED FRUIT BUNCH OUT INTO A STERILIZER; CHARACTERIZED IN THAT THE CHOPPING UNIT FURTHER COMPRISING: A MOTORIZED DETACHABLE CROSS-SHAPED BLADE (301) MOUNTED TO A SHAFT (303) EQUIPPED WITH A SAFETY CAGE (305) PROGRAMMED AS A CUT-OFF SWITCH; WHEREIN THE BLADE (301) IS MOVED DOWNWARD TOWARDS THE HOLDING UNIT TO CHOP THE FRESH FRUIT BUNCH. THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES MORE EFFECTIVE CRUSHING OF THE FRESH FRUIT BUNCH; TO BREAK THE BULKY AND CLOSE-KNIT ARRANGEMENT OF THE FRUIT SPIKELETS, HENCE ENCOURAGING HEAT PENETRATION INTO THE INNER LAYERS OF THE FRUITS, THUS YIELD MORE QUALITY OILS.
112	Engineering	PI 2015704571	FILTER PAPER	SARVA MANGALA PRAVEENA	FPSK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO PRODUCTION OF A FILTER PAPER HAVING A LAYER OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES. THE FILTER PAPER IS EFFICIENT IN REMOVING UP TO 99% OF E.COLI FROM CONTAMINATED WATER.
113	Engineering	PI 2015701847	A MULTI-PURPOSE REMOTE SENSING GONIOMETER	SHATTRI MANSOR	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A REMOTE SENSING GONIOMETER, WHICH COMPRISES A CIRCULAR AZIMUTH ARC TRACK (11); A PAIR OF OVERLAPPING ZENITH ARCS (12) MOUNTED TO THE AZIMUTH ARC TRACK (11); AND CHARACTERIZED IN THAT: EACH OF THE ZENITH ARCS (12) IS PROVIDED WITH A SLIDING MEANS (13A AND 13B) AT EACH END; WHEREIN SAID SLIDING MEANS (13A AND 13B) COMPRISES A PLATE (14) HAVING A WHEEL (15) FOR SLIDING ALONG THE AZIMUTH ARC TRACK (11), AND A SECURING MEANS (16) FOR SECURING SAID SLIDING MEANS (13A AND 13B) TO SAID AZIMUTH ARC TRACK (11); A COMPASS (17) FOR PROVIDING REAL TIME AZIMUTH ANGLE MEASUREMENT AND SIMULATION; AND A HOLDER (18) IS COUPLED TO THE ZENITH ARC (12) FOR HOLDING AN EXTERNAL DEVICE.
114	Engineering	PI 2015700853	ENVIRONMENTALLY BIODEGRADABLE DIELECTRIC COMPOSITE SUBSTRATE FOR ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIES AND METHOD THEREOF	ZULKIFLY ABBAS	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES AN ENVIRONMENTALLY BIODEGRADABLE DIELECTRIC COMPOSITE SUBSTRATE FOR MICROSTRIP ANTENNA / TRANSMISSION LINES. ACCORDINGLY, THE COMPOSITE SUBSTRATE INCLUDES: A) NATURAL FIBRES FROM AGRICULTURE WASTES; B) ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY POLYMER; AND C) CHEMICAL COMPOUND; WHEREIN THE NATURAL FIBRES FROM AGRICULTURE WASTES ARE OIL PALM EMPTY FRUIT BUNCHES (OPEFB) OR FRUIT FIBRES (10); THE ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY POLYMER AND CHEMICAL COMPOUND INCLUDES POLYCAPROLACTION (PCL) (20) AND NICKEL OXIDE (NIO) (30) RESPECTIVELY; AND WHEREIN PERMITTIVITY OF THE COMPOSITE SUBSTRATE IS DETERMINED BY THE RATIO OF POLYCAPROLACTION (PCL), NICKEL OXIDE (NIO) AND OIL PALM FIBRE RANGE FROM 2.5% NIO, 12.2% OPEFB AND 85.4% PCL TO 25% NIO, 25% OPEFB AND 50% PCL TO 15% NIO, 63.8% OPEFB AND 21.3% PCL.
115	Engineering	PI 2016703422	SECONDARY FUEL-AIR MIXER FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND FUEL BURNER	BARKAWI SAHARI	FK	AN EFFICIENT MIXER FOR A DUAL FUEL SYSTEM PROVIDES PRECISION CONTROL AIR FLOW IS DISCLOSED HEREIN. A SECONDARY FUEL- AIR MIXER (1) DIRECTING THE AIR FLOW AND SECONDARY FUEL FLOW AT A PREDETERMINED ANGLE; IT IS TO ACHIEVE LOWER DIESEL CONSUMPTION  AND REDUCE EMISSION OF DUAL-FUEL ENGINE SYSTEMS. THE SECONDARY FUEL-AIR MIXER COMPRISING, NAMELY VALVE OPERATED BY BEVEL GEAR  MECHANISM (12, 14), SECONDARY FUEL CHANNELS WITH OPTIMIZED INLET ANGLE HUB, GEAR MECHANISM, AND PROFILED SHAFT FOR CONTROLLED FUEL- AIR MIX RATIO. THE MIXER CAN BE FITTED TO AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION (IC) ENGINE AFTER THE AIR FILTER AND BEFORE THE ENGINE INTAKE MANIFOLD.  ADJUSTMENTS CAN BE MADE ACCORDINGLY FOR IC ENGINE FITTED WITH A TURBOCHARGER.
116	Engineering	PI 2016704770	DUAL POINT CUTTING TOOL FOR TURNING OPERATION	MOHD KHAIROL ANUAR MOHD ARIFFIN	FK	THE INVENTION RELATES TO SINGLE POINT CUTTING TOOL FOR THE TURNING PROCESS, CONSISTS OF DUAL FUNCTIONS SINGLE CUTTING TOOL, WHERE ROUGH CUTTING AND FINISH CUTTING PROCESSES TO BE CONDUCTED USING A SINGLE CUTTING MOVEMENT/FED. THE INVENTION?S TOOL PROVIDES A HIGH FLEXIBILITY IN SELECTION OF CUTTING REGIMES (DEPTH OF CUT AND CUTTING FEED RATE). FINISH CUTTING PROCESS CAN BE PERFORMED WHILE SELECTING DEPTH OF CUT BELOW THAN 1.0MM. IN CONTRAST, ROUGH CUTTING PROCESS IS PERFORMED IF DEPTH OF CUT (&GT1.0MM) IS SELECTED DURING CARRYING OUT THE CUTTING OPERATION. THE INVENTION POSSESSES NUMEROUS BENEFITS AND ADVANTAGES OVER KNOWN SINGLE CUTTING TOOL. IN PARTICULAR, THE INVENTION UTILIZES TWO CUTTING POINTS WITH SINGLE CUTTING EFFORT ACTIONS TO SEPARATE UNCUT CHIPS INTO A DESIRED GEOMETRY SHAPE WITHIN AN ACCEPTABLE RANGE OF SURFACE ROUGHNESS/FINISHING WITH A HIGHER DEPTH OF CUT (AP) AND FEED RATE (FR), IT?S SHORTEN THE TIME OF CUTTING OPERATION, INCREASE THE MACHINING EFFICIENCY AND REDUCE THE PRODUCTION COST COMPARED TO THE PRIOR ART?S METHOD. MOREOVER, AS THE CARBIDE TIPS OF BRAZED TOOL& #039& #039S HAS BEEN USED AS THE BASE OF THE TOOL& #039& #039S CUTTING TIPS, TOOL & #039& #039S SETTING (TOOL'' ALIGNMENT, ADJUSTMENT) IS THEN EASIER THAN THE PRIOR ART TECHNOLOGIES.
117	Engineering	PI 2016700567	OPTICAL FIBER SENSOR FOR AMMONIA SENSING	MOHD. HANIF YAACOB	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES AN OPTICAL FIBER SENSOR FOR AMMONIA (NH3) SENSING APPLICATIONS. ACCORDINGLY, THE OPTICAL FIBER SENSOR INCLUDES: TAPERED MULTIMODE OPTICAL FIBER TIP, WHEREIN SAID MULTIMODE OPTICAL FIBER TIP IS COATED WITH METAL OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR NANOSTRUCTURED THIN FILMS, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT THE TAPERED MULTIMODE OPTICAL FIBER TIP IS BEING DROP CASTED WITH ZINC OXIDE (ZNO) AND ANNEALED TO IMPROVE BINDING OF THE NANOSTRUCTURED THIN FILM ON THE TIP; WHEREIN THE AMMONIA (NH3) IS MEASURED BY INTEGRATING THE ABSORBANCE SPECTRUM FROM 500 ? 800NM TO ENHANCE THE SENSING PERFORMANCE, SUCH THAT THE CUMULATIVE ABSORBANCE IS ABLE TO SIGNIFICANTLY INCREASE THE RESPONSE MAGNITUDE AND IMPROVES THE SENSOR STABILITY.
118	Engineering	PI 2016703434	AN IMPROVED VARIABLE CAM APPARATUS	MOHD. KHAIROL ANUAR MOHD ARIFFIN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES AN IMPROVED VARIABLE CAM APPARATUS (100). THE APPARATUS (100) INCLUDES A CAM (102) HAVING A CAVITY (106) DISPOSED WITHIN A NOSE (104) THEREIN. THE CAVITY (106) EXTENDING ALONG A PARTIAL HORIZONTAL LENGTH OF THE CAM (102). THE APPARATUS (100) INCLUDES A PIN (108) HAVING A HEAD (108A) AND A TAIL (108B). THE PIN (108) IS CONFIGURED TO BE REMOVABLY INSERTED WITHIN THE CAVITY (106) IN A HEAD (108A)-TAIL (108B) POSITION. THE APPARATUS (100) INCLUDES A PUSHING MEMBER (110) WOUND AROUND THE TAIL (108B) OF THE PIN (108). THE PUSHING MEMBER (110) THE PIN HEAD (108A) IN AND OUT OF THE CAVITY (106).
119	Engineering	PI 2017702276	GREEN AND RAPID METHOD FOR PRODUCING MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE FROM OIL PALM STALK FIBRES (OPSF)	AZHARI SAMSU BAHARUDDIN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN IMPROVED METHOD FOR PRODUCING MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE FROM OIL PALM STALK FIBRES (OPSF). THE METHOD PREFERABLY COMPRISES THE STEPS OF SUBJECTING THE OPSF TO A TREATMENT WITH PRESSURIZED STEAM OF AN INCREASING FLOW RATE (100); HYDROLYZING THE STEAM- TREATED OPSF USING A MIXTURE OF FOOD GRADE ACETIC ACID AND NITRIC ACID BY HEATING THE STEAMTREATED OPSF WITH THE MIXTURE IN AN OIL BATH AT A PREDETERMINED TEMPERATURE TO REMOVE LIGNIN AND HEMICELLULOSES FROM THE STEAMTREATED OPSF TO PRODUCE CELLULOSE FIBRES (200); SUBJECTING THE CELLULOSE FIBRES TO A PURIFICATION TREATMENT WITH AN ALKALINE SOLUTION TO PRODUCE ALPHA CELLULOSE FIBRES (300); AND HYDROLYZING AND DISSOLVING AMORPHOUS REGIONS OF THE ALPHA CELLULOSE FIBRES USING SULFURIC ACID TO PRODUCE MCC (400).
120	Engineering	PI 2017703897	INTEGRATED SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING OIL PALM EMPTY FRUIT BUNCHES (OPEFBS)	AZHARI SAMSU BAHARUDDIN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN IMPROVED SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING OIL PALM EMPTY FRUIT BUNCHES (OPEFBS) TO RECOVER RESIDUAL OIL THEREFROM. THE SYSTEM COMPRISES A FIRST TWIN-DRUM TYPE ASSEMBLY (100) COMPRISING FIRST TWIN DRUMS (101) IN A SLANTED POSITION ROTATING IN SAME DIRECTION FOR ORIENTING THE OPEFBS IN A UNIFORM ORIENTATION WHILE THE OPEFBS PROGRESS AXIALLY ALONG THE FIRST TWIN DRUMS (101); A SECOND TWINDRUM TYPE ASSEMBLY (200) COMPRISING SECOND TWIN DRUMS (201) IN ANOTHER SLANTED POSITION ROTATING IN SAME DIRECTION FOR SUBJECTING THE UNIFORMLY-ORIENTED OPEFBS FED BY THE FIRST TWIN DRUMS (101) TO A PRESSURIZED WATER SPRAY EJECTED BY SPRAY NOZZLES (202) TO REMOVE RESIDUE THEREFROM. THE SYSTEM FURTHER COMPRISES AN EFFLUENT COLLECTOR (300) POSITIONED ON OPPOSING SIDE OF THE SECOND TWIN DRUMS (201) CONFIGURED FOR COLLECTING THE RESIDUE DRAINED OFF BY THE PRESSURIZED WATER SPRAY THEREOF THROUGH THE ROD MEMBERS (201B) OF THE SECOND TWIN DRUMS (201); AND AN EFFLUENT TREATMENT UNIT (400) CONFIGURED FOR TREATING THE DRAINED RESIDUE RECEIVED FROM THE EFFLUENT COLLECTOR (300) USING A COMBINED SEPARATION PROCESS TO OBTAIN THE RESIDUAL OIL.
121	Engineering	PI 2017702141	A FERRITE THICK FILM PATCH ANTENNA AND A METHOD OF PRODUCING THEREOF	INTAN HELINA HASAN	ITMA	A PATCH ANTENNA (100) OPERABLE AT A FREQUENCY RANGE FROM 2 TO 10 GHZ, COMPRISING: A SUBSTRATE (104); A SUBSTRATE OVERLAY (102) OVERLYING THE SUBSTRATE (104); A CONDUCTIVE PATCH (101) AND A MICROSTRIP TRANSMISSION LINE (103) BEING PRINTED ONTO THE SUBSTRATE (104) OVERLAID WITH THE SUBSTRATE OVERLAY (102); A GROUND PLANE (105) MOUNTED UNDERNEATH THE SUBSTRATE (104); CHARACTERISED IN THAT THE SUBSTRATE OVERLAY (102) COMPRISES A MIXTURE OF AN ORGANIC BINDER AND A FERRITE NANOPOWDER; WHEREIN THE ORGANIC BINDER COMPRISING LINSEED OIL, M-XYLENE, AND ?-TERPINEOL. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO PROVIDES A METHOD OF PRODUCING A PATCH ANTENNA (100), CHARACTERISED BY THE STEPS OF: PREPARING AN ORGANIC BINDER COMPRISING LINSEED OIL, M-XYLENE, AND ?-TERPINEOL; MIXING THE ORGANIC BINDER WITH A FERRITE NANOPOWDER TO PRODUCE A FILM PASTE; SCREEN PRINTING THE FILM PASTE ONTO A SUBSTRATE (104); DRYING AND FIRING THE FILM PASTE TO FORM A SUBSTRATE OVERLAY (102) OVERLYING THE SUBSTRATE (104); SCREEN PRINTING A CONDUCTIVE PATCH (101) AND A MICROSTRIP TRANSMISSION LINE (103) ONTO THE SUBSTRATE (104) OVERLAID WITH THE SUBSTRATE OVERLAY (102) TO PRODUCE THE PATCH ANTENNA (100); AND DRYING AND FIRING THE PATCH ANTENNA (100). DRAWING ACCOMPANYING ABSTRACT:
122	Engineering	PI 2017700114	A TRANSFORMER CORE	MOHD ZAINAL ABIDIN AB. KADIR	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A TRANSFORMER CORE (100). THE TRANSFORMER CORE (100) COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF LAYERS OF LAMINATED METAL SHEETS, WHEREIN EACH LAYER COMPRISING AN UPPER YOKE ELEMENT (10) HAVING A HALF-ROUND SLOT (10D) AT AN INNER SIDE (10B), A LOWER YOKE ELEMENT (12) HAVING A HALF-ROUND SLOT (12D) AT AN INNER SIDE (12B), AND AT LEAST TWO OUTER LEG ELEMENTS (20, 22) CONNECTED TO THE UPPER YOKE ELEMENT (10) AND THE LOWER YOKE ELEMENTS (12). THE TRANSFORMER CORE (100) FURTHER COMPRISING A THIRD LEG ELEMENT (30) HAVING TWO HALF-ROUND ENDS (32), WHEREIN THE THIRD LEG ELEMENT (30) IS CONNECTED TO THE UPPER YOKE ELEMENT (10) AND THE LOWER YOKE ELEMENT (12) BY SLOTTING THE TWO HALF-ROUND ENDS (32) INTO THE HALF-ROUND SLOT (10D) AT THE INNER SIDE (10B) OF THE UPPER YOKE ELEMENT (10) AND THE HALF-ROUND SLOT (12D) AT THE INNER SIDE (12B) OF THE LOWER YOKE ELEMENT (12).
123	Engineering	PI 2017700249	A SOLAR TRACKER AND A METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THEREOF	MOHD ZAINAL ABIDIN AB. KADIR	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A SOLAR TRACKER (100) AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SOLAR TRACKER (100). MORE PARTICULARLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A PORTABLE SOLAR TRACKER (100) AND A METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SOLAR TRACKER (100) BY DETERMINING ALTITUDE AND AZIMUTH POSITION OF THE SUN. THE SOLAR TRACKER (100) COMPRISES A SOLAR ARRAY (10), A SUPPORT FRAME (11), A STAND (12), A PLURALITY OF LEGS (13A, 13B, 13C), A PLURALITY OF LEG MOUNTING PLATES (14A, 14B, 14C) AND AN ACTUATOR CONTROL UNIT (30). THE ACTUATOR CONTROL UNIT (30) FURTHER COMPRISES A MAIN CONTROLLER (31), A DIGITAL COMPASS SENSOR (32), A POWER SUPPLY (33), A GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM SENSOR MODULE OR GPS SENSOR MODULE (34), AN ALTITUDE POSITIONING CONTROLLER (35), AN AZIMUTH POSITIONING CONTROLLER (36), AT LEAST TWO MOTOR DRIVERS (37A, 37B), AT LEAST TWO ENCODERS (38A, 38B), A MEMORY CARD (39) AND AT LEAST TWO ACTUATORS (40A, 40B).
124	Engineering	UI 2017700251	A SOLAR TRACKING SENSOR	MOHD ZAINAL ABIDIN AB. KADIR	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A SOLAR TRACKING SENSOR (100). THE SOLAR TRACKING SENSOR (100) IS USED FOR TRACKING THE SUN IN VARIOUS WEATHER CONDITION S. THE SOLAR TRACKING SENSOR (100) IS MOUNTED TO A SOLAR PANEL (200) OF A SOLAR TRACKING SYSTEM (1000). THE SOLAR TRACKING SENSOR (100) COMPRISES A COVER (10), A SHADOW STRUCTURE (20), A PLURALITY OF LIGHT SENSORS (30A, 30B, 30C, 30D), A PLURALITY OF PHOTOVOLTAIC SENSORS (40A, 40B, 40C, 40D), A CONTROLLER (50) AND A RAIN SENSOR (60).
125	Engineering	PI 2017703915	METHOD OF FABRICATING SUPPORTED ULTRAFILTRATION MEMBRANE, SUPPORTED ULTRAFILTRATION MEMBRANE AND ENZYMATIC MEMBRANE REACTOR THEREOF	NORIZNAN MOKHTAR	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN IMPROVED METHOD OF FABRICATING A SUPPORTED ULTRAFILTRATION (UF) MEMBRANE USING NANOFIBER AS A SUPPORT FOR IMMOBILIZATION OF ENZYME. THE METHOD COMPRISES THE STEPS OF PREPARING A NANOFIBER SUPPORT (100); IMMOBILIZING AN ENZYME ON THE NANOFIBER SUPPORT THEREBY FORMING AN IMMOBILIZED ENZYME-NANOFIBER SOLUTION (101), WHEREIN THE STEP OF IMMOBILIZING THE ENZYME COMPRISES IMMOBILIZING THE ENZYME THROUGH A COVALENT BONDING; AND SUBJECTING THE IMMOBILIZED ENZYME-NANOFIBER SOLUTION AND A UF MEMBRANE TO A MEMBRANE FOULING (102), WHEREIN THE STEP OF SUBJECTING THE IMMOBILIZED ENZYME-NANOFIBER SOLUTION INCLUDES INTRODUCING PNEUMATIC PRESSURE OR FLOW OF LIQUID TO THEREBY FORM A CAKE LAYER OF THE NANOFIBER-ENZYME ON THE SAID UF MEMBRANE.
126	Engineering	PI 2017704806	WIND TRAP-RELEASE VANES	SHAFIE SIDEK	FEP	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN IMPROVED VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE HAVING A HUB ROTATABLE WITH A SHAFT ABOUT AN AXIS IN A DIRECTION AND A PLURALITY OF VANES (100) MOUNTED ON AND RADIATING OUTWARDLY FROM THE SAID HUB FOR RECEIVING WIND CURRENT. THE VANE (100) MAY BE CHARACTERIZED BY EACH OF THE PLURALITY OF VANES (100) THAT COMPRISES A BODY (101A) HAVING A PROFILE EXTENDING FROM THE HUB AT ONE END TO A VANE TIP AT ANOTHER END, WHEREIN THE BODY (101A) COMPRISES A CAVITY PORTION (101B) THAT RECEIVES THE WIND CURRENT; A PLURALITY OF MICROSAILS (103A) EXTENDING BETWEEN THE ONE END AND THE ANOTHER END ALONG THE SAID PROFILE OF THE SAID BODY (101A) FORMING A SIDE WALL, WHEREIN THE PLURALITY OF MICROSAILS (103A) IS SIMULTANEOUSLY TILTABLE TO AN OPEN POSITION AND TO A CLOSE POSITION; AND AN AIR DUCT (104A) WITH A NARROWING AIR WAY DISPOSED AT THE VANE TIP CONFIGURED TO PERMIT THE WIND CURRENT RECEIVED THEREOF TO ESCAPE AT AN IMPINGING VELOCITY SUFFICIENT TO CAUSING THE PLURALITY OF MICROSAILS (103A) TO TILT INTO THE CLOSE POSITION, WHEREIN THE PLURALITY OF MICROSAILS (103A) IS CONNECTED TO EACH OTHER BY A MICROSAIL CONNECTOR (103B).
127	Engineering	PI 2017702249	DEVICE FOR NOTCHING CYLINDRICAL METAL POWDER COMPACTS	SURAYA MOHD TAHIR	FK	A DEVICE FOR COMPACTING AND NOTCHING METAL POWDER COMPACTS OR OBJECTS IS PROVIDED. THE DEVICE INCLUDES: A NOTCHING RIDGE (3) MOUNTED ON TOP OF A BASE (2) OF A PELLET PRESS DIE.
128	Engineering	PI 2017704905	A SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MEASURING GAS CONCENTRATION	WAN ZUHA WAN HASAN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MEASURING GAS CONCENTRATION IN A LANDFILL SITE. THE SYSTEM (100) INCLUDES AT LEAST ONE UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE, UAV (10) AND A GROUND STATION (30). THE SYSTEM (100) IS CAPABLE OF MEASURING THE CONCENTRATION OF GASES WHICH MAY INCLUDE BUT NOT LIMITED TO METHANE GAS BY FLYING THE UAV (10) THAT IS EQUIPPED WITH ENVIRONMENTAL AND FLIGHT SENSORS. THE METHOD COMPRISES THE STEPS OF DEFINING AN AREA OF A LANDFILL SITE, FLYING THE UAV (10) IN THE DEFINED AREA BASED ON PREDETERMINED PARAMETERS, MEASURING GAS CONCENTRATION OF THE AREA BY A GAS SENSOR (11), AND OBTAINING GAS CONCENTRATION READING BY THE GROUND STATION (30).
129	Engineering	PI 2018700052	A VACUUM SYSTEM FOR REMOVING TRAPPED AIR, MOISTURE, VOLATILES AND THE LIKES FROM PRESSED CRUDE OIL	ABDUL AZIS ARIFFIN	FSTM	HE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A VACUUM SYSTEM (10) FOR REMOVING TRAPPED AIR, MOISTURE, VOLATILES AND THE LIKES FROM DILUTED PRESSED CRUDE OIL IN ORDER TO SHORTEN THE SEPARATION TIME OF DILUTED PRESSED CRUDE OIL INTO OIL AND VARIOUS COMPONENTS IN THE CLARIFICATION TANK. IN PARTICULAR THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A VACUUM SYSTEM (10) WHICH IS PLACED AFTER THE DILUTION TANK AND BEFORE THE CLARIFICATION TANK IN A PALM OIL MILL FOR REMOVING TRAPPED AIR, MOISTURE, VOLATILES AND THE LIKES FROM DILUTED PRESSED CRUDE OIL IN ORDER TO SHORTEN THE SEPARATION TIME OF DILUTED PRESSED CRUDE OIL INTO OIL AND VARIOUS COMPONENTS IN THE CLARIFICATION TANK. MOST ILLUSTRATIVE DRAWING FIGURE 2
130	Engineering	PI 2018700546	A RAPID FLUORESCENCE-BASED METHOD OF IDENTIFYING FATS	AHMAD SHUKRI MUHAMMAD NOOR	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD OF IDENTIFYING A TYPE OF FAT, CHARACTERISED BY THE STEPS OF: ADDING GRAPHENE QUANTUM DOTS TO THE FAT TO FORM A MIXTURE; AND EXCITING THE GRAPHENE QUANTUM DOTS IN THE MIXTURE TO OBTAIN A FLUORESCENCE SPECTRUM; WHEREIN A FLUORESCENCE WAVELENGTH OF THE FLUORESCENCE SPECTRUM INDICATES THE TYPE OF FAT.
131	Engineering	PI 2018701533	A WALL DAMPER	FARZAD HEJAZI	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A WALL DAMPER (100) CONNECTED TO AN UPPER FLOOR AND A LOWER FLOOR, COMPRISING OF A TOP CAP (108), A PAIR OF COVER PLATES (105), A PAIR OF SIDE MEMBERS (107), AND A BASE (110), INTERCONNECTED TO ONE ANOTHER TO FORM A FRAMING STRUCTURE TO ACCOMMODATE A PAIR OF INNER PANELS (101), A PLURALITY OF DAMPING MEANS (103), AND A PLURALITY OF OUTER PLATES (104); CHARACTERISED IN THAT THE PAIR OF INNER PANELS (101) CONNECTED VERTICALLY TO ONE ANOTHER BY A JOINT (102); THE TOP CAP (108) HAVING A SLIT (114) FOR RECEIVING THE PAIR OF INNER PANELS (101); THE PLURALITY OF DAMPING MEANS (103) BOUNDED TO BOTH SIDES OF THE PAIR OF INNER PANELS (101); THE PLURALITY OF OUTER PLATES (104) BOUNDED TO THE PLURALITY OF DAMPING MEANS (103); A PLURALITY OF STIFFENING MEMBERS (106) DISPOSED ON A SURFACE OF EACH OF THE PAIR OF COVER PLATES (105); WHEREIN THE PAIR OF INNER PANELS (101), THE PLURALITY OF DAMPING MEANS (103), THE PLURALITY OF OUTER PLATES (104) AND THE PAIR OF COVER PLATES (105) ARE ARRANGED IN A PARALLEL RELATIONSHIP; WHEREIN THE PAIR OF INNER PANELS (101), THE JOINT (102), THE PLURALITY OF DAMPING MEANS (103), THE PLURALITY OF OUTER PLATES (104), AND THE PAIR OF COVER PLATES (105), BEING PROVIDED WITH A PLURALITY OF CAVITIES (113) AND ALIGNED WITH ONE ANOTHER ACCORDINGLY FOR A CONNECTING MEANS (112) TRANSVERSED THERETHROUGH.
132	Engineering	PI 2018701536	A MULTIPURPOSE VISCOUS DAMPER	FARZAD HEJAZI	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A MULTIPURPOSE VISCOUS DAMPER (100), COMPRISING: AN OUTER CYLINDER (101); A CORE ROD (102) POSITIONED IN THE OUTER CYLINDER (101); A CORE PISTON (103) POSITIONED IN THE MIDDLE AND SURROUNDED THE CORE ROD (102); A PLURALITY OF BYPASS PIPES (104) EXTENDING ALONG THE OUTER CYLINDER (101), EACH BYPASS PIPE (104) BEING CONNECTED TO THE OUTER CYLINDER (101) ADJACENT TO THE TWO ENDS OF THE OUTER CYLINDER (101); AN ORIFICE CONTROLLER (105) LOCATED ON THE BYPASS PIPES (104) FOR PROVIDING INITIAL ADJUSTABLE DAMPING DURING LOW TO MODERATE VIBRATION; AND CHARACTERIZED BY A PAIR OF INNER CYLINDERS (106) POSITIONED INSIDE THE TWO ENDS OF THE CORE ROD (102); AN INNER PISTON (107) POSITIONED IN EACH INNER CYLINDER (106) ; A FIXED SEALING (108) LOCATED AT THE TWO END OF EACH OF THE INNER CYLINDERS (106); AND AN ORIFICE (109) LOCATED AT THE TWO ENDS OF THE INNER CYLINDER (106) FOR ALLOWING FLUID FLOWING FROM THE INNER CYLINDER (106) TO THE OUTER CYLINDER (101) DURING MOVEMENT OF INNER PISTON (107).
133	Engineering	PI 2018702230	A VOLUMETRIC COMPRESSION RESTRAINER	FARZAD HEJAZI	FK	ABSTRACT THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A VOLUMETRIC COMPRESSION RESTRAINER (100), CHARACTERISED BY: AN OUTER CASING (101) COMPRISING A PAIR OF C-SHAPED STRUCTURES INTERCONNECTED TO ONE ANOTHER TO FORM A CYLINDER; A PLURALITY OF PARTITIONS (102) ARRANGED IN A PARALLEL MANNER ALONG LENGTH OF AN INNER SURFACE OF THE PAIR OF C-SHAPED STRUCTURES WITH A SPACING THEREBETWEEN; AN INNER CORE (103) EXTENDING THROUGH THE OUTER CASING (101), WHEREBY THE PLURALITY OF PARTITIONS (102) ENCLOSED THE INNER CORE (103); A PLURALITY OF HOLLOW PLATES (104) MOUNTED ON THE INNER CORE (103), FOR SPACING AND UPHOLDING THE INNER CORE (103); A PLURALITY OF DAMPING MEANS (105) WRAPPED OVER THE INNER CORE (103), ARRANGED IN A MANNER OF THE PLURALITY OF DAMPING MEANS (105) POSITIONED BETWEEN THE PLURALITY OF PARTITIONS (102) AND THE PLURALITY OF HOLLOW PLATES (104); AND A CONNECTING MEANS HAVING A FRONT CONNECTOR (106) ENGAGED TO ONE END OF THE INNER CORE (103) AND AN END CONNECTOR (107) ENGAGED TO THE OTHER END OF THE INNER CORE (103), FOR INSTALLING THE VOLUMETRIC COMPRESSION RESTRAINER (100) TO A STRUCTURE JOINT. DRAWING ACCOMPANYING ABSTRACT: FIGURE 1
134	Engineering	PI 2018702232	A VISCOELASTIC BRACING DAMPER	FARZAD HEJAZI	FK	ABSTRACT THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A VISCOELASTIC BRACING DAMPER (100), COMPRISING: A CYLINDER (101); AN INNER CORE (102) EXTENDED THROUGH THE CYLINDER (101) WITHOUT CONTACTING AN INNER SURFACE OF THE CYLINDER (101), THEREBY HAVING A BARREL PORTION FORMED BETWEEN THE INNER SURFACE OF THE CYLINDER (101) AND THE INNER CORE (102); A JOINT (103) CONNECTING A FRONT CONNECTOR (104) TO ONE END OF THE INNER CORE (102); A STOPPER (105) CONNECTING AN END CONNECTOR (106) TO AN ANOTHER END OF THE INNER CORE (102); AND CHARACTERISED BY A DAMPING MEANS (107) EXTENDED SUBSTANTIALLY ALONG A LENGTH OF THE BARREL PORTION; WHEREIN THE DAMPING MEANS (107) IS COMPRESSED BETWEEN THE INNER SURFACE OF THE CYLINDER (101) AND THE INNER CORE (102) FOR ABSORBING VIBRATION LOADS. DRAWING ACCOMPANYING ABSTRACT: FIGURE 1
135	Engineering	PI 2018000597	A REAL-TIME PATH PLANNING SYSTEM FOR A ROBOT OR AN AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE	ISHAK ARIS	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A SYSTEM FOR GENERATING A PATH FOR A MOBILE ROBOT OR AN AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE, CHARACTERISED BY A MICROCOMPUTER FOR RECEIVING AN INPUT FROM AN ENVIRONMENT AND SENDING A COMMAND TO THE MOBILE ROBOT OR THE AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE TO MAKE AN APPROPRIATE MOVEMENT IN REAL-TIME; WHEREIN THE INPUT COMPRISES A PLURALITY OF PARAMETERS INCLUDING A STARTING POINT, AN OBSTACLE POINT, AND A TARGETING POINT; A SENSOR MODULE CONNECTED TO THE MICROCOMPUTER, FOR DETECTING AN OBSTACLE IN THE ENVIRONMENT; A PATH CALCULATOR MODULE CONNECTED TO THE MICROCOMPUTER, FOR CALCULATING THE PATH USING AN ALGORITHM BASED ON THE RECEIVED INPUT. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO RELATES TO A METHOD FOR GENERATING AN OPTIMAL PATH FOR THE MOBILE ROBOT OR THE AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE IN REAL-TIME USING SAID SYSTEM. (FIG.1)
136	Engineering	PI 2018700460	AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGER AND A METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THEREOF	ISHAK ARIS	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGER (100) AND A METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THEREOF. THE ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGER (100) COMPRISES, A RECTIFIER (120), AN INVERTER (130), A FILTER (140) AND A TRANSFORMER (150). THE RECTIFIER (120) IS CONFIGURED FOR CONVERTING AN INPUT VOLTAGE IN AN ALTERNATING CURRENT, AC VOLTAGE TO A RECTIFIED DIRECT CURRENT, DC VOLTAGE. THE INVERTER (130) IS CONFIGURED FOR CONVERTING THE RECTIFIED DC VOLTAGE TO AN INVERTED AC VOLTAGE. THE FILTER (140) IS CONFIGURED FOR FILTERING THE RECTIFIED VOLTAGE TO PRODUCE A CHARGING VOLTAGE IN A SINUSOIDAL WAVEFORM. THE TRANSFORMER (150) IS CONFIGURED FOR STEPPING UP AND STEPPING DOWN THE CHARGING VOLTAGE ACCORDING TO CHARGING VOLTAGE LEVEL DEMAND AND TRANSFERRING A CHARGING CURRENT. THE ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGER (100) FURTHER COMPRISING A CONTROL MODULE (160) CONFIGURED FOR ENSURING THAT THE CHARGING VOLTAGE EQUALS TO A DESIRED CHARGING VOLTAGE REQUIRED BY THE LEVELS OF CHARGING. THE MOST ILLUSTRATIVE DRAWING: FIGURE 1
137	Engineering	PI 2018000596	METHOD FOR PRODUCING LIGHTWEIGHT ABSORBING MATERIAL FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION ABSORPTION, LIGHTWEIGHT ABSORBING MATERIAL AND SPIRAL-LIKE CARBON NANOFIBER ASSOCIATED THEREOF	ISMAYADI ISMAIL	ITMA	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD PRODUCING A LIGHTWEIGHT ABSORBING MATERIAL FOR ABSORBING ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION INCLUDING MICROWAVES, A LIGHTWEIGHT ABSORBING MATERIAL AND A SPIRAL-LIKE CARBON NANOFIBER THEREOF. THE METHOD COMPRISES THE STEPS OF PREPARING A SPIRAL-LIKE CARBON NANOFIBER (100), PREPARING A POLYMER MATRIX MATERIAL (200), DISPERSING THE SPIRAL-LIKE CARBON NANOFIBER INTO THE SAID POLYMER MATRIX MATERIAL TO FORM A COMPOSITE MATERIAL (300) AND SUBJECTING THE COMPOSITE MATERIAL RESULTING THEREOF TO CURING CONDITIONS (400). THE PREPARATION OF THE SPIRAL-LIKE CARBON NANOFIBER (100) PREFERABLY INCLUDES PREPARING A CARBON NANOFIBER (101), PREPARING AN IRON-CONTAINING WASTE BY-PRODUCT INCLUDING AN IRON OXIDE AS A CATALYST (102) AND SUBJECTING THE CARBON NANOFIBER TO A CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION REACTOR UNDER A FLOWING STREAM OF ARGON GAS AND ETHANOL, AND HAVING CATALYZED BY THE IRON-CONTAINING WASTE BY-PRODUCT (103). (FIGURE 1)
138	Engineering	PI 2018002094	A COORDINATED TYPE I TO III PORTABLE SURGE PROTECTIVE DEVICE	MOHD ZAINAL ABIDIN AB KADIR	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A PORTABLE SURGE PROTECTIVE DEVICE SYSTEM (100), COMPRISING: AN INPUT POWER PORT FOR RECEIVING IMPULSE CURRENT; A FIRST SURGE PROTECTIVE DEVICE (101); A SECOND SURGE PROTECTIVE DEVICE (102); AN OUTPUT POWER PORT FOR DELIVERING OUT IMPULSE VOLTAGE; CHARACTERISED IN THAT: A COORDINATING ELEMENT (103) FOR COORDINATING THE FIRST AND SECOND SURGE PROTECTIVE DEVICE (101,102); WHEREIN THE COORDINATION SYSTEM IS DETERMINED BY A COMPUTATIONAL MODEL.
139	Engineering	PI 2018703751	POWER CONVERTER CIRCUIT WITH VOLTAGE SELECTION SYSTEM	NASHIREEN FARZILAH MAILAH	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A POWER CONVERTER CIRCUIT WITH VOLTAGE SELECTION SYSTEM, COMPRISING: A DIRECT CURRENT (DC) POWER SUPPLY FOR SUPPLYING DC POWER VOLTAGE TO THE CIRCUIT; A MULTILEVEL INVERTER FOR CONVERTING DC POWER VOLTAGE TO ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC) POWER VOLTAGE AND PROVIDING DIFFERENT AC POWER VOLTAGE LEVEL TO A VOLTAGE SELECTION CIRCUIT; WHEREIN THE VOLTAGE SELECTION CIRCUIT SELECT AND GROUP THE AC POWER VOLTAGE; A MATRIX CONVERTER RECEIVE AND CONVERT THE INPUT AC POWER VOLTAGE TO OUTPUT AC POWER VOLTAGE, MAGNITUDE AND FREQUENCY; WHEREIN THE VOLTAGE SELECTION CIRCUIT IS INTEGRATED WITH THE MULTILEVEL INVERTER AND THE MATRIX CONVERTER FOR GENERATING THREE-PHASE AC VOLTAGE; A THREE-PHASE LOAD FOR CONSUMING ELECTRIC POWER GENERATED IN THE CIRCUIT; AND CHARACTERIZED IN THAT: THE VOLTAGE SELECTION CIRCUIT FURTHER COMPRISING MAIN CIRCUITS AND SUB CIRCUITS; WHEREIN THE MAIN CIRCUITS COMPRISING A MAXIMUM POSITIVE VOLTAGE BLOCK, A ZERO VOLTAGE BLOCK AND A MAXIMUM NEGATIVE VOLTAGE BLOCK; WHEREIN THE SUB CIRCUITS COMPRISING VOLTAGES OF EQUAL INTERVAL IN BETWEEN MAXIMUM POSITIVE VOLTAGE WITH ZERO VOLTAGE BLOCK AND MAXIMUM NEGATIVE WITH ZERO VOLTAGE BLOCK.
140	Engineering	PI 2018703644	A SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ANALYSING PAVEMENT MATERIAL	RATNASAMY A/L MUNIANDY	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A SYSTEM (200) AND METHOD FOR ANALYSING PAVEMENT MATERIAL. THE SYSTEM (200) COMPRISES A COMPACTION ASSEMBLY (50) CONFIGURED TO COMPACT AND SMOOTHEN PAVEMENT MATERIAL, A WHEEL ASSEMBLY (60) CONFIGURED TO APPLY PRESSURE TO THE SURFACE OF THE PAVEMENT MATERIAL SIMULATING THE EFFECT OF CONTINUOUS ROAMING OF A VEHICLE TO THE SURFACE OF THE PAVEMENT MATERIAL AND A MOULD ASSEMBLY (30) CONFIGURED TO CONTAIN THE PAVEMENT MATERIAL AND GIVE SHAPE TO THE PAVEMENT MATERIAL AS THE PAVEMENT MATERIAL IS COMPACTED. THE WHEEL ASSEMBLY (60) FURTHER COMPRISES A PRESSURISED PISTON (61) CONFIGURED TO TRANSFER VERTICAL COMPRESSION FORCE ONTO A WHEEL (62), A BRACKET (63) CONFIGURED TO HOLD THE WHEEL (62), A ROTARY SENSOR CONFIGURED TO DETECT SLIP ANGLE OF THE WHEEL (62), AND A WHEEL ADJUSTER CONFIGURED TO REGULATE DIRECTION OF TRAVEL OF THE WHEEL (62) TO PREVENT SMEARING EFFECT ON THE SURFACE OF THE PAVEMENT MATERIAL. THE MOST ILLUSTRATIVE FIGURE: FIG. 1
141	Engineering	PI2019000353	LIGHTER-THAN-AIR AIRCRAFT	AHMAD SALAHUDDIN MOHD HARITHUDDIN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A LIGHTER-THAN-AIR AIRCRAFT (100), COMPRISING: A HULL (101 ); A GONDOLA (102) MOUNTED AT THE BOTTOM OF THE HULL (101) AS A CONTROL STATION; AT LEAST TWO PAIRS OF THRUSTERS (103) MOUNTED ON THE OPPOSITE SIDE OF THE LONGITUDINAL AXIS OF THE HULL (101 ); WHEREIN EACH PAIR OF THE THRUSTERS (103) DISPOSED EACH OTHER IN FRONT AND BACK; EACH OF THE THRUSTER (103) BEING CONNECTED TO THE HULL (101)WITH A THRUSTER SUPPORTING MEANS (104) AND A TRIPOD LEGS (105); CHARACTERIZED IN THAT: A FRONT PAIR THRUSTERS (103A AND 103C) ARE FACED FORWARD AND A BACK PAIR THRUSTERS (103B AND 103D) ARE FACED BACKWARD DURING FORWARD FLIGHT AND YAWING MOTION; WHEREIN EACH OF THE THRUSTER (103) TILT-ABLE TO 90° FROM SUBSTANTIALLY HORIZONTAL AXIS TO VERTICAL AXIS.
142	Engineering	PI2019007786	METHOD AND COMPOSITIONS OF PEPTIDE BASED ASSAY FOR DETECTING COBALT (II) IONS IN WATER SOURCES	AMIR SYAHIR AMIR HAMZAH	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A COMPOSITION FOR DETECTING PRESENCE OF HEAVY METALS IN WATER SOURCES, WHEREIN THE COMPOSITION COMPRISING: A CAPTURING AGENT CONFIGURED FOR CAPTURING HEAVY METALS; WHEREIN THE CAPTURING AGENT COMPRISING A LIGAND; CHARACTERIZED IN THAT; THE LIGAND IS PEPTIDE HAVING MONO- OR DUAL HETERO-LIGAND; WHEREIN THE PEPTIDE IS A TRI-PEPTIDE OR A TETRA-PEPTIDE OR A PENTA-PEPTIDE HAVING AT LEAST ONE CYSTEINE TO ASSIST IN RECOGNITION AND INTERACTION WITH HEAVY METALS AND FACILITATES IN CAPTURING SAID HEAVY METALS; AND WHEREIN THE PEPTIDE THAT CAN BE USED FOR MONO- AND DUAL HETERO-LIGAND IN COMBINATION WITH GOLD NANOPARTICLES (AUNPS) COMPRISES GLYCINE-CYSTEINE-HISTIDINE (GCH) OR HISTIDINE-CYSTEINE-HISTIDINE (HCH). THE PROCESS TO CAPTURE HEAVY METALS IN WATER SOURCES USING THE PEPTIDE INVOLVES IN MIXING AND ENCAPSULATING A DETECTION ELEMENT THAT IS THE GOLD NANOPARTICLE WITH SAID PEPTIDE TO FORM A PEPTIDE CONJUGATED GOLD NANOPARTICLE; USING SAID PEPTIDE CONJUGATED GOLD NANOPARTICLE ON TESTED SOLUTION TO CAPTURE HEAVY METALS COMPRISING COBALT (CO2+) AND ZINC (ZN2+) WITHIN A RANGE FROM 1 PARTS PER BILLION (1 PPB); AND INDUCING COLOR CHANGES OF THE TESTED SOLUTION FROM RED TO BLUE OR DARK BLUE AT CONCENTRATION OF SUB-PART PER MILLION (SUB-PPM) OF SAID HEAVY METALS.
143	Engineering	PI2019006448	ADVANCED ZINC BOROTELLURITE GLASS	HALIMAH MOHAMED KAMARI	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A GLASS HAVING SATURABLE ABSORBING ABILITY COMPRISING A GLASS HOST OF TELLURITE, A RARE EARTH DOPANT OF LANTHANUM NANOPARTICLES AND A METAL OXIDE DOPANT OF SILVER OXIDE, WHEREIN THE LANTHANUM NANOPARTICLES AND SILVER OXIDE SYNERGISTICALLY INDUCES SATURABLE ABSORBING ABILITY OF THE GLASS THEREBY SUITABLE FOR USE IN PULSED LASER SYSTEM. THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES A METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE GLASS THEREOF.
144	Engineering	PI2019000449	A PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL SENSOR FOR MONITORING COPPER IONS	JANET LIM HONG NGEE	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL SENSOR (100) FOR DETECTING COPPER IONS, COMPRISING: A PHOTOSENSITIVE SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRODE (101) FOR RECOGNIZING SAMPLE ELEMENT; A PHYSIOCHEMICAL TRANSDUCER FOR CONVERTING THE RECOGNIZED COMPOUND INTO A READABLE SIGNAL; CHARACTERIZED IN THAT: THE PHOTOSENSITIVE SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRODE (101) COMPRISES CADMIUM SULFIDE-AURUM; AND WHEREIN THE PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL SENSOR (100) IS CONDUCTED UNDER NATURAL LIGHT SOURCE OF SUNLIGHT OR ARTIFICIAL LED VISIBLE LIGHT.
145	Engineering	PI2019001156	A PHOTOACTIVE-ADSORBENT BEAD	JANET LIM HONG NGEE	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A PHOTOACTIVE-ADSORBENT BEAD FOR REMOVING HEAVY METAL, CHARACTERIZED BY: A MIXTURE OF CADMIUM SULFIDE, CELLULOSE ACETATE-GRAPHENE, SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND A COMBINATION THEREOF.
146	Engineering	PI2019007904	A METHOD OF PREPARING A WATER-DISPERSIBLE GRAPHENE NANOPLATELET AND USES THEREOF	JANET LIM HONG NGEE	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD (100) OF PREPARING A WATER DISPERSIBLE GRAPHENE NANOPLATELET COMPRISES THE STEPS OF ADDING A GRAPHENE NANOPLATELET AND AN ACTIVE MATERIAL INTO A CONTAINER, GRINDING AND MIXING THE GRAPHENE NANOPLATELET AND THE ACTIVE MATERIAL FOR 1 TO 15 MIN TO OBTAIN A MIXTURE  AND HEATING THE MIXTURE VIA MICROWAVE AT MEDIUM ENERGY IN THE RANGE OF 80 TO 560 W FOR 1 TO 15 MIN TO OBTAIN THE WATER-DISPERSIBLE GRAPHENE NANOPLATELET. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE ACTIVE MATERIAL IS A MIXTURE COMPRISING A SULFONATE STRUCTURE HAVING AN AROMATIC OR A NON-AROMATIC RING, A POLYMER HAVING FORMALDEHYDE, A SALT AND A SOLVENT. FURTHER, THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO RELATES TO AN APPLICATION OF THE WATER DISPERSIBLE GRAPHENE NANOPLATELET IN PREPARING A COMPOSITE WITH A HYDROPHILIC POLYMER INCLUDING A RUBBER, A SYNTHETIC POLYMER AND A NATURAL POLYMER.
147	Engineering	PI2019004152	PRODUCTION OF DISPERSIBLE GRAPHENE NANOPLATELETS IN POLAR SOLUTION	JANET LIMHONG NGEE	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A PRODUCTION OF A DISPERSIBLE GRAPHENE NANOPLATELETS (DISPERSIBLE GNPS) IN POLAR SOLUTION. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE STABLE, EXFOLIATED AND DISPERSIBLE GRAPHENE NANOPLATELETS (GNPS) CAN BE PRODUCED FROM MATERIALS (100) COMPRISES OF AN UNTREATED GRAPHITE SOURCE (101) HAVING PLURALITY IN GRAPHITIC MATERIAL, WHEREIN THE GRAPHITIC MATERIAL CAN BE CHARACTERIZED FROM AT LEAST A GRAPHITE CRYSTALLITE HAVING AT LEAST A GRAPHENE PLANE AND AN EDGE SURFACE, GRAPHITE ROD, GRAPHITE FOIL, GRAPHITE SHEET, AND/OR GRAPHITE PLATE; AND A DISPERSING SOLUTION (102) CONSISTS A MIXTURE OF SALT AND SOLVENT CHARACTERIZED IN THAT MIXTURES OF DISPERSING AGENT COMPRISES AQUEOUS POLYMERS, RESINS, WAXES DISPERSION, SOLVENTS, ACIDS, IONIC SALTS AND/OR COMBINATIONS THEREOF. THE METHOD TO PRODUCE EXFOLIATED GRAPHITE AND DISPERSING GRAPHENE INVOLVES IN PROCESSES COMPRISING AN EXFOLIATION PROCESS (200), WHEREIN THE EXFOLIATION OF GRAPHITE (101) IS PERFORMED BY AN ELECTROCHEMICAL OR MECHANICAL EXFOLIATION IN THE SAID DISPERSING SOLUTION (102) FOLLOWING AN EXFOLIATION PARAMETERS CHARACTERIZED IN THAT OF TIME, APPLIED POTENTIAL AND TEMPERATURE AND A SONICATION PROCESS (300), WHEREIN THE SONICATION OF THE EXFOLIATED GRAPHITE IN DISPERSING SOLUTION (102) INVOLVES AN ULTRA-SONICATION PROCESS. THE PRISTINE GRAPHENE NANOPLATELETS (GNPS, 400) IS PRODUCED BY POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE AND SYNTHESIZED IN A BENIGN ENVIRONMENT.
148	Engineering	PI2019004596	AN IMPROVED AEROFOIL BODY	KAMARUL ARIFIN AHMAD	FK	IN ACCORDANCE TO ONE ASPECT, THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES AN AEROFOIL BODY (100) FOR USE IN AN AERIAL VEHICLE WHICH HAS AN IMPROVED AERODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT; THE AEROFOIL BODY (100) COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF TUBERCLES STRUCTURES (10) DISPOSED ON A LEADING EDGE (101) OF THE AEROFOIL BODY (100); AND A PLURALITY OF VORTEX GENERATORS (20) DISPOSED SUBSTANTIALLY TOWARD A LEADING EDGE (101) OF AN UPPER SURFACE (102) OF THE AEROFOIL BODY (100) SUCH THAT A PAIR OF VORTEX GENERATORS (20) ARE PLACED WITHIN A SPACE ON THE UPPER SURFACE (102) OF THE AEROFOIL BODY (100) DELINEATED BY A PAIR OF TUBERCLES STRUCTURES (10) WHICH ARE ADJACENT TO ONE ANOTHER.
149	Engineering	PI2019002655	GRAPHENE OXIDE	LIM HONG NGEE	FS	A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING GRAPHENE OXIDE, THE METHOD COMPRISING INTRODUCING SULPHURIC ACID (1), PHOSPHORIC ACID (2), GRAPHITE (3) AND POTASSIUM MANGANATE (4) INTO A PRIMARY REACTION VESSEL (105), INTRODUCING A RESULTANT MIXTURE (5) FROM THE PRIMARY REACTION VESSEL (105) AND HYDROGEN PEROXIDE (6) INTO A SECONDARY REACTION VESSEL (202), INTRODUCING THE RESULTANT MIXTURE (7) FROM THE SECONDARY REACTION VESSEL (202) INTO A PRIMARY FILTER UNIT (301), INTRODUCING FILTRATE (8) INTO A MIXING UNIT (401) AND INTRODUCING THE RESULTANT MIXTURE (9) INTO A SECONDARY FILTER UNIT (501). A SYSTEM FOR MANUFACTURING GRAPHENE OXIDE, THE SYSTEM COMPRISING A SULPHURIC ACID CONTAINER (101), A PHOSPHORIC ACID CONTAINER (102), A GRAPHITE CONTAINER (103), A POTASSIUM MANGANATE CONTAINER (104), A PRIMARY REACTION VESSEL (105), A HYDROGEN PEROXIDE CONTAINER (201), A SECONDARY REACTION VESSEL (202), A PRIMARY FILTER UNIT (301), A MIXING UNIT (401) AND A SECONDARY FILTER UNIT (501).
150	Engineering	PI2019003943	GRAPHENE INK FORMULATION FOR INKJET PRINTING	LIM HONG NGEE	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES A METHOD OF PRODUCING A CONDUCTIVE GRAPHENE INK COMPRISING OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL INORGANIC LAYERED GRAPHENE SHEETS FOR INKJET PRINTING APPLICATIONS. THE METHOD TO PRODUCE AND SYNTHESIZED A GRAPHENE INK FORMULATION FOR INKJET PRINTING COMPRISES PREPARATION OF RAW MATERIALS (100) TO COMPOSE A TWO-DIMENSIONAL INORGANIC LAYERED GRAPHENE PARTICLES, AN EXFOLIATION PROCESS (200) WHICH HAS A PLURALITY IN CONDUCT INCLUDING LIQUID-PHASE EXFOLIATION (201) OR SHEAR MIXING (203) OR ELECTROCHEMICAL EXFOLIATION (202) OF SAID GRAPHENE SOURCE IN ORGANIC SOLVENT AND SURFACTANT OR DISPERSING AGENT, AN ULTRASONICATION PROCESS (300), A CURING PROCESS (400) AT LOW HEAT/TEMPERATURE AND SPECIFIC ATMOSPHERIC CONDITION; AND CONDUCTIVITY TEST (500) TO MEASURE GRAPHENE DISPERSITY STABILITY AT 1-100 MG/ML (501) OF GRAPHENE INK CONCENTRATION. A CONDUCTIVE EXFOLIATED GRAPHENE INK FORMULATION IS SYNTHESIZED FROM GRAPHENEOUS SOURCES (101), AND/OR METAL SALTS AND/OR CONDUCTING PARTICLE SOURCES (103), DISPERSING AGENTS (105), ORGANIC SOLVENTS (102) AND VISCOSITY MODIFIER (104), WHEREIN THE SYNTHESIZED CONDUCTIVE EXFOLIATED GRAPHENE INK IS PRODUCED IN A FORM OF NANOPLATELET THAT IS WELL DISPERSE AND HAS NO SEDIMENTATION.
151	Engineering	PI2019004898	AN IMPROVED DUAL LAYER POLYMERIC MEMBRANE AND METHOD OF FABRICATION THEREOF	MOHAMMAD JAWAID	INTROP	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A POLYMERIC MEMBRANE WITH IMPROVED MECHANICAL AND THERMAL PROPERTIES FOR USE IN TREATING WATER AND A METHOD OF FABRICATION THEREOF.
152	Engineering	PI2019001800	SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CHARGING UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE	MOHD AMRALLAH MUSTAFA	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A CHARGING SYSTEM (100) FOR AN UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE (UAV) (101): COMPRISING AN ON BOARD SYSTEM (102) AND AN ON GROUND SYSTEM (103); WHEREIN THE ON BOARD SYSTEM (102) COMPRISES THE UAV (101) HAVING A POWER SOURCE (104), A POLARITY MODULATOR CIRCUIT (105) AND AT LEAST TWO SKIDS (106) MOUNTED WITH A CONTACT PIN (107); CHARACTERIZED IN THAT: THE POLARITY MODULATOR CIRCUIT (105) COMPRISES A PLURALITY OF DIODE BRIDGE RECTIFIER (108) TO MODULATE THE POLARITY SIGNAL FOR SUITABLE CHARGING; EACH OF THE DIODE BRIDGE RECTIFIER (108) HAVING TWO INPUT TERMINALS (109) AND TWO OUTPUT TERMINALS (110); WHEREIN EACH OF THE INPUT TERMINAL CONNECTED TO EACH OF THE CONTACT PIN (107); THE TWO OUTPUT TERMINALS (110) CONNECTED TO THE MAIN TERMINAL OF THE POWER SOURCE (104); THE ON GROUND SYSTEM (103) COMPRISES A CHARGING PLATFORM (111) HAVING A PLURALITY OF SQUARE PLATES (112)CONNECTED TO A POWER SUPPLY (113); WHEREIN EACH OF THE NEIGHBOURING SQUARE PLATE (112) COMPRISES OPPOSITE POLARITY FOR ALLOWING THE CONTACT PINS (107) TO CONTACT WITH DIFFERENT POLARITIES.
153	Engineering	PI2019002964	A SELF-ALIGNED BICYCLE PEDAL	MOHD SHAHRIZAL DOLAH	FRSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A BICYCLE PEDAL (100), CHARACTERIZED IN THAT: A CLEAT (101) FOR ATTACHING TO A SHOE COMPRISES MAGNETIC SURFACE WITH A PROTRUDING MEMBER (102); A PEDAL BODY (103) COMPRISES MAGNETIC SURFACE WITH A GROOVE (104) FOR RECEIVING THE PROTRUDING MEMBER (102) OF THE CLEAT (101); WHEREIN THE PROTRUDING MEMBER (102) OF THE CLEAT (101) IS MAGNETICALLY ATTRACTED AND LOCKED TO THE GROOVE (104) OF THE PEDAL BODY (103) FOR PROVIDING STATIC AND FACILITATING BIOMECHANICS MOVEMENT.
154	Engineering	PI2019007076	A SYSTEM FOR HOUSING A PASSIVE DOSIMETER	NORAMALIZA MOHD NOOR	PPDN	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES IN ONE ASPECT, A SYSTEM (500) FOR HOUSING A PASSIVE DOSIMETER THAT IS CONFIGURED TO ALLOW THE PASSIVE DOSIMETER TO OBTAIN MEASUREMENTS OF A RADIATION DOSAGE IN AN ENVIRONMENT SUBJECT TO A NUMBER OF RADIATION TYPES AND INTENSITIES SUCH AS A SPACE ENVIRONMENT , PARTICULARLY A LOW EARTH ORBIT (LEO) ENVIRONMENT, WHILE PROTECTING IT FROM ENVIRONMENTAL STRESSES AND POTENTIAL HAZARDS IMPOSED BY SAID SPACE ENVIRONMENT, THE SYSTEM (500) COMPRISING A HOUSING UNIT (400) INCLUDING A CONTAINING MEMBER (200) HAVING A CAVITY (250A, 250B, 250C, 250D, 250E, 250F, 250G, 250H, 250I) WITH AN OPEN END DISPOSED TOWARDS A BOTTOM SIDE; AND A SECURING MEMBER (100) FOR SECURING AN ASSEMBLY FOR HOUSING THE PASSIVE DOSIMETER (300) CONTAINED WITHIN THE CAVITY (250A, 250B, 250C, 250D, 250E, 250F, 250G, 250H, 250I) OF THE CONTAINING MEMBER (200), TO THE HOUSING UNIT (400).
155	Engineering	PI2019006517	OIL-IN-WATER INSECTICIDAL EMULSION	ROBIAH YUNOS	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN OIL-IN-WATER INSECTICIDAL EMULSION COMPRISING A NONIONIC SURFACTANT DERIVED FROM A VEGETABLE OIL; AN INSECTICIDALLY ACTIVE INGREDIENT DISSOLVED IN A SOLVENT; AND A PREDETERMINED AMOUNT OF WATER.
156	Engineering	PI2019006303	AN AUTOMATED HYDROPHILIC MEMBRANE FABRICATION MACHINE	TANG SAI HONG	FK	THE PRESENT INNOVATION RELATES TO AN AUTOMATED HYDROPHILIC MEMBRANE FABRICATION MACHINE (10), WHICH IS ABLE TO PRODUCE HIGH PERFORMANCE MEMBRANE IN HYDROPHILICITY, POROSITY, AND ANTIFOULING, COMPRISING: A FIRST TANK (11); AN SECOND TANK (12);THE SECOND TANK HAVING A GLASS PLATFORM (31); A CASTING BLADE (13); A MICROMETER ADJUSTER (14); A SPRAY NOZZLE (15); A CONTAINER (16); A NAVIGATOR (17); A CONTROL BOX (18); A BODY STRUCTURE (19); CHARACTERIZED IN THAT THE CONTROL BOX (18) IS PRE-CONFIGURED WITH SELECTION OF AIR GAP DISTANCE, CASTING SPEED, SPRAY COATING DISTANCE, SPRAY COATING PATTERN, AND EVAPORATION TIME ACCORDING TO USER PREFERENCE. THE PRODUCED HYDROPHILIC MEMBRANE IS ABLE TO BE APPLIED/USED IN WATER/WASTEWATER TREATMENT, SEAWATER DESALINATION, FOOD AND BEVERAGE INDUSTRY, PHARMACHEMICAL INDUSTRY, AND OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY.
157	Engineering	PI2019002084	METHOD OF TREATING GROWING MEDIUM CONTAMINATED WITH RARE EARTH ELEMENT	YAP CHEE KONG	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A METHOD OF TREATING GROWING MEDIUM CONTAMINATED WITH RARE EARTH ELEMENT (100); THE METHOD COMPRISING THE STEPS OF GROWING A PLANT IN THE CONTAMINATED GROWING MEDIUM (101); AND HARVESTING THE PLANT AT A TIME INTERVAL (102); WHEREIN THE PLANT EXTRACTING AND STABILISING RARE EARTH ELEMENT FROM THE GROWING MEDIUM; CHARACTERIZED IN THAT THE PLANT IS CENTELLA ASIATICA. A METHOD OF PHYTOEXTRACTING RARE EARTH ELEMENT IS ALSO DISCLOSED HEREIN.
158	Engineering	PI2019000555	A METHOD OF PRODUCING A COMPACT LAYER FOR A DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL	YUSRAN SULAIMAN	ITMA	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD OF PRODUCING A COMPACT LAYER FOR A DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL. CONVENTIONAL TECNIQUE TO PREPARE A SOLAR CELL COMPACT LAYER TENDS TO BE COMPLICATED AND PRODUCES NON-UNIFORM COMPACT LAYER ON THE CONDUCTIVE SUBSTRATE. THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD OF PRODUCING A NANOFIBER COMPACT LAYER FOR A DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL COMPRISING STEPS OF MIXING METAL OXIDE PRECURSOR AND POLYMER IN A SOLVENT PRODUCING A SOLUTION FOR A NANOFIBER; FORMING NANOFIBERS COMPACT LAYER ONTO A TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE SUBSTRATE USING ELECTROSPINNING; AND DRYING AND HEATING THE NANOFIBER COMPACT LAYER TO REMOVE THE POLYMER FROM THE NANOFIBER COMPACT LAYER LEAVING A CONDUCTIVE METAL OXIDE COMPACT LAYER. THE METHOD OF THE PRESENT INVENTION PRODUCES A UNIFORM COMPACT LAYER IN A SHORT PERIOD OF TIME.
159	Engineering	PI2020001208	A CUTTING DEVICE	NORHISAM MISRON	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A CUTTING DEVICE (100) COMPRISING, A HOLDER HEAD (101) TO FASTEN A CUTTING TOOL AT A FIRST END, A HOUSING (102) TO ACCOMMODATE A GUIDER (103), A CONNECTOR (104) AND A GEARING MEANS (105), A METAL BAR HOLDER (106) PROTRUDING FROM A SECOND END OF THE HOLDER HEAD (101) AND CONNECTING TO THE CONNECTOR (104), CHARACTERIZED IN THAT, THE METAL BAR HOLDER (106 IS CURVED AND MOVABLE BACK AND FORTH IN LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION WHICH GENERATING CURVATURE TRAIL FORMING AN ARC SHAPE CUTTING PATH FROM THE CUTTING TOOL, THEREBY RESULTING A SIMULTANEOUS SLICING AND CHOPPING ACTIONS.
160	Engineering	PI 2021007236	INTAKE AIR COOLING DEVICE	ABDUL AZIZ HAIRUDDIN	FK	DISCLOSED IS AN INTAKE AIR COOLING DEVICE CONNECTED TO AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND A REFRIGERATION SYSTEM OF A VEHICLE. THE INTAKE AIR COOLING DEVICE INCLUDES A SHELL BOX, A PLURALITY OF DIFFUSER TYPE COVERS, A PLURALITY OF HEADER PLATES, AND A PLURALITY OF BAFFLES. THE SHELL BOX CONTAINS A PLURALITY OF HEAT TRANSFER COMPONENTS THROUGH WHICH AMBIENT AIR PASSES. THE HEAT TRANSFER COMPONENTS ARE CONFIGURED TO REDUCE THE TEMPERATURE OF THE AMBIENT AIR BY UTILIZING THE REFRIGERATION SYSTEM OF THE VEHICLE. THE DIFFUSER-TYPE COVERS ARE PLACED ON AN AIR INLET PORT AND AN AIR OUTLET PORT. THE HEAT TRANSFER COMPONENTS ARE NAMED AS LAMELLAS. THE LAMELLAS ARE STACKED CLOSE TO EACH OTHER, PARALLEL AND EQUALLY SPACED, FIXED IN THE HEADER PLATES WHICH IS PLACED AT BOTH SIDES OF THE LAMELLAS, TO FORM A PLURALITY OF NARROW CHANNELS ON A SHELL SIDE. THE BAFFLES ARE PLACED INSIDE THE SHELL SIDE TO SUPPORT THE LAMELLAS FOR STRUCTURAL RIGIDITY AND DIVERT A REFRIGERANT FLOW ACROSS THE HEAT TRANSFER COMPONENTS TO OBTAIN A HIGH HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENT.
161	Engineering	PI 2021001114	A MECHANICAL POWER AMPLIFICATION SYSTEM	AZMIN SHAKRINE MOHD RAFIE	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A MECHANICAL POWER AMPLIFICATION SYSTEM CHARACTERIZED BY: A HUB CONNECTED TO A POWER MEANS; A CIRCULAR FRAME HAVING A PLURALITY OF GUIDE RODS EXTENDED TO THE HUB; A PLURALITY OF MASSES SLIDABLY COUPLED TO THE GUIDE RODS AND ATTACHED TO THE HUB; A PULLER; A SHAFT CONNECTING THE PULLER TO THE HUB; A PLURALITY OF CHAINS CONNECTING THE PULLER TO THE PLURALITY OF MASSES; WHEREIN THE HUB ROTATES UPON DRIVEN BY THE POWER MEANS AND CAUSING THE PLURALITY OF MASSES TO ROTATE ABOUT A CENTER OF THE HUB AXIS THAT PRODUCE AN OUTWARD FORCE; AND WHEREBY THE PLURALITY OF MASSES MOVE RADIALLY AND DETACH FROM THE HUB, CAUSES  THE PULLER TO MOVE LINEARLY TOWARDS THE HUB BY THE PLURALITY OF CHAINS FOR USE IN DRIVING A LOA
162	Engineering	PI 2021007847	METHOD OF DEOXYGENATION (DOX) OF WASTE SLUDGE PALM OIL (WSPO) INTO GREEN FUEL	ROBIAH YUNUS	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION GENERALLY RELATES TO A HIGHLY ACTIVE CATALYST FOR CONVERTING WASTES INTO GREEN FUEL, IN PARTICULAR OXYGEN-REMOVAL OF WASTE SLUDGE PALM OIL INTO GREEN FUEL VIA ACTIVATED CARBON-SUPPORTED TUNGSTEN AND LANTHANUM BIMETALLIC CATALYST.
163	Engineering	PI 2021000890	A PORTABLE BIODIGESTER	ROSNAH SHAMSUDIN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A PORTABLE BIODIGESTER COMPRISING: FIRST TANK AND AN INFLUENT PORT WITH HOPPER TO RECEIVE FOOD WASTE, LOCATED AT ONE SIDE AT THE BOTTOM OF THE FIRST TANK; CHARACTERISED IN THAT AN EFFLUENT PORT  AT ANOTHER SIDE OF THE FIRST TANK; SECOND TANK FIXED AT THE OUTER WALL OF THE FIRST TANK ; A DIVIDER  LOCATED INSIDE THE FIRST TANK DIVIDING A SLUDGE PART AND A LIQUID PART; TWO IMPELLERS FOR FOOD WASTE AGITATION INSIDE THE FIRST TANK ; TWO GUIDE PLATES FOR THE IMPELLERS; AND A SUPPORT STAND TO ENABLE THE TANK TO BE PORTABLE; WHEREIN THE SECOND TANK IS FILLED WITH WATER TO RECEIVE THIRD TANK; AND A BIOGAS PORT INCLUDING A VALVE TO RELEASE THE BIOGAS OUT, LOCATED AT THE THIRD TANK.THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A PORTABLE BIODIGESTER FOR HOUSEHOLD USE THAT USE FOOD WASTE AS THEIR MAIN SUBSTRATE FOR ANAEROBIC DIGESTION TO PRODUCE BIOGAS.
164	Engineering	UI 2021007651	PROCESS FOR CONVERTING SOLID PLASTIC WASTE-DERIVED CHAR BRIQUETTES	SAPUAN SALIT	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO CONVERSION OF SOLID PLASTICS TO BRIQUETTES. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A PROCESS FOR CONVERTING POLYPROPYLENE WASTE TO BRIQUETTES OR LOGS, WHICH ARE USEFUL COMBUSTIBLE OR SOLID FUEL PRODUCTS.
165	Engineering	PI 2021007907	ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSOR FOR DETECTION OF HEAVY METAL IONS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF	SHAHRUL AINLIAH ALANG AHMAD	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO THE ELECTROCHEMICAL DETECTION OF HEAVY METAL IONS IN A SAMPLE OF LIQUID. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSOR FOR THE DETECTION OF HEAVY METAL IONS.
166	Engineering	PI 2021007033	ASYMMETRIC SUPERCAPACITOR ELECTRODE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF	YUSRAN SULAIMAN	ITMA	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO THE GENERAL FIELD OF SUPERCAPACITORS. MORE PARTICULARLY THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO SUPERCAPACITORS THAT EMPLOY BOTH ELECTRIC DOUBLE-LAYER CAPACITANCE AND PSEUDO-CAPACITANCE. MOST PARTICULARLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN ASYMMETRIC SUPERCAPACITOR AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME.
167	Environment	PI 2016704458	A METHOD OF OIL DEGRADING USING BACTERIA FROM TAR BALL	NORMALA HALIMOON	FPAS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES GENERALLY TO A METHOD TO DEGRADE OIL USING CELLULOSIMICROBIUM CELLULANS STRAIN FROM TAR BALL. THE CONVENTIONAL METHOD OF DEGRADING OIL WAS LESS EFFECTIVE WITH LOW DEGRADATION RATE. THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDE A METHOD TO DEGRADE OIL USING CELLULOSIMICROBIUM CELLULANS STRAIN FROM TAR BALL COMPRISING: A) SCREENING CELLULOSIMICROBIUM CELLULANS STRAIN FROM TAR BALL, B) ISOLATING CELLULOSIMICROBIUM CELLULANS STRAIN FROM TAR BALL, C) CHARACTERIZING CELLULOSIMICROBIUM CELLULANS STRAIN, D) IDENTIFYING CELLULOSIMICROBIUM CELLULANS STRAIN, E) APPLYING CELLULOSIMICROBIUM CELLULANS STRAIN TO SAID OIL.
168	Environment	PI 2016700564	SEWERAGE TREATMENT PLANT	RAHINAH IBRAHIM	FRSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A SEWERAGE TREATMENT PLANT (10) FOR A STRUCTURE OF A COLUMN (11) AND A BEAM (12),COMPRISING: A TANK ASSEMBLY; AN INLET (23) FOR RECEIVING SEWAGE; AN OUTLET (24) FOR DISCHARGING EFFLUENT; AND CHARACTERISED BY: A PLURALITY OF TANKS (21), DETACHABLY CONNECTED WITH EACH OTHER TO FORM THE TANK ASSEMBLY HAVING A HOLLOW CORE (22) FOR RECEIVING THE COLUMN (11); WHEREIN THE TANK ASSEMBLY BEING PROVIDED WITH AN ENGAGING MEANS FOR ENGAGING WITH THE COLUMN (11) AND/OR THE BEAM (12).
169	Environment	PI2018002957	METHOD OF PREPARING BIOSORBENT AND BIOSORBENT FOR REMOVAL OF ENDOCRINE DISRUPTING COMPOUNDS AND HEAVY METALS	AHMAD ZAHARIN	FPAS	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES AN IMPROVED METHOD OF PREPARING A BIOSORBENT ANDAN IMPROVED BIOSORBENT FOR REMOVING ENDOCRINE DISRUPTING COMPOUNDS (EDCS) IN AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION. THE METHOD COMPRISES THE STEPS OF SUBJECTING A PLANT FIBER TO A BLEACHING SOLUTION TO REMOVE COLOR FROM THE SAID PLANT FIBER TO PRODUCE A BLEACHED PLANT FIBER; IMPREGNATING THE BLEACHED PLANT FIBER WITH AN ACID CATALYST TO FORM AN IMPREGNATED PLANT FIBER; AND CARBONIZING THE IMPREGNATED PLANT FIBER TO FORM CARBONIZED PLANT FIBER PARTICLES. THE PLANT FIBER IS A CORE FIBER PREPARED FROM A HERBACEOUS PLANT OF KENAF. THE ACID CATALYST UTILIZED IN THE IMPREGNATION STEP IS PHOSPHORIC ACID HAVING A PREDEFINED CONCENTRATION
170	Food	PI 2017700423	METHOD FOR PRODUCING HIGH BLOOM GELATIN FROM PLURALITY OF POULTRY BY-PRODUCTS	JAMILAH BAKAR	FSTM	DISCLOSED IS A METHOD FOR PRODUCING GELATIN FROM POULTRY BY-PRODUCTS. THE METHOD INCLUDES MINCING POULTRY BY-PRODUCT AT FIRST PRE-DEFINED TEMPERATURE RANGE FOR ABOUT FIRST PRE-DEFINED TIME DURATION. THE METHOD INCLUDES COOLING AND REMOVING FAT FROM MINCED POULTRY BY-PRODUCT BY WATER RENDERING AT A SECOND PRE-DEFINED TEMPERATURE RANGE FOR ABOUT A SECOND PRE-DEFINED TIME DURATION. THE METHOD INCLUDES TREATING COOLED POULTRY BY-PRODUCT WITH 5 % ALCOHOL SOLUTION FOR AT LEAST ABOUT THIRD PRE-DEFINED TIME DURATION WITH STIRRING AND TREATING POULTRY BY-PRODUCT WITH 1% ALKALINE SALT SOLUTION TO INDUCE EXPANSION OF PROTEIN MATRIX. THE METHOD INCLUDES TREATING NEUTRALIZED POULTRY BY-PRODUCT WITH AQUEOUS ACID FOR FOURTH PRE-DEFINED TIME DURATION. THE METHOD INCLUDES EXTRACTING GELATIN FROM ACID AND ALKALINE TREATED POULTRY BY-PRODUCT WITH WATER AT 70?C FOR 3 HOURS. THE METHOD INCLUDES FILTERING EXTRACTED GELATIN SOLUTION AND DRYING GELATIN SOLUTION TO MOISTURE CONTENT OF LESS THAN 10% IN CONVECTION OVEN AT 45?C TO 55?C. THE MOST ILLUSTRATIVE DRAWING:
171	Food	PI 2018002045	PROCESS OF DETERMINING THE QUALITY OF HONEY	AMIR SYAHIR BIN AMIR HAMZAH	FBSB	THERE IS DISCLOSED A PROCESS OF DETERMINING THE QUALITY OF HONEY COMPRISING: PREPARING A PLURALITY OF HONEY SAMPLES (S101); OPTIONALLY, SUBJECTING THE SAMPLES TO A PROFILING STAGE FOR IDENTIFYING THE CHARACTERISTICS OF EACH SAMPLE AND ELEMENTS CONTAINED IN EACH SAMPLE (S102); SUBJECTING THE SAMPLES TO IDENTIFICATION OF ATTRIBUTES STAGE (S103); COMPARING THE CHARACTERISTICS AND ATTRIBUTES OF THE SAMPLES TO A STANDARD OR GUIDELINE PROVIDED BY A REGULATORY BODY; FOR DETERMINING WHETHER EACH SAMPLE COMPLIES TO THE CHARACTERISTICS AND ATTRIBUTES OUTLINED BY SAID REGULATORY BODY (S104); ASSIGNING A WEIGHT VALUE FOR TH ECHARACTERISTICS, ATTRIBUTES AND COMPLIANCE RESULTS (5105); SUBJECTING THE ASSIGNED WEIGHT VALUES TO A AN INDEXING STAGE AND OBTAINING AN OVERALL INDEXING SCORE OF THE SAMPLE BASED ON THE RESULTS FROM SCORING STAGE (S107). IN A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT, THE INDEXING OF QUALITY OF HONEY IS DEPENDENT ON THE SCORES OBTAINED BASED THE CHARACTERISTICS, ATTRIBUTES AND THE LEVEL OF COMPLIANCE TO THE STANDARD ISSUED BY THE REGULATORY BODY
172	Food	PI 2018703971	A METHOD TO DETECT PORK IN A RAW MEAT	DHILIA UDIE LAMASUDIN	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR DETECTING PORK IN A RAW MEAT. THE METHOD DETECTS THE PRESENCE OF PORK IN THE RAW MEAT BY MEASURING THE MASS-TO-CHARGE, M/Z, RATIO OF PORK-SPECIFIC PEPTIDE MARKERS. THE METHOD HAS A LOW DETECTION LIMIT AND CAN DETECT MULTIPLE PORK-SPECIFIC PEPTIDE MARKERS SIMULTANEOUSLY. MOREOVER, THE METHOD IS SELECTIVE TOWARDS PORK AND THUS IS SENSITIVE IN DIFFERENTIATING PORK WITH ANOTHER TYPE OF MEAT ALLOWING ACCURATE DETECTION OF THE PORK IN THE RAW MEAT SAMPLE.  ACCORDINGLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION FEATURES A METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING THE PORK-SPECIFIC PEPTIDE MARKERS AND THE PROTEIN SEQUENCES OF THE PORK-SPECIFIC PEPTIDE MARKERS. THE MOST ILLUSTRATIVE DRAWING: FIG. 1
173	Food	UI2018003050	AN ICE CREAM POWDER	NUR AALIA ABDUL RAHMAN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN ICE CREAM POWDER COMPRISING MILK POWDER, CREAM POWDER, CREAMER POWDER, SWEETENER, EMULSIFIER, STABILIZER AND FLAVOURING. THE ICE CREAM POWDER IS USED TO PRODUCE ICE CREAM BY MIXING THE ICE CREAM POWDER WITH WATER TO FORM AN ICE CREAM MIXTURE; AND FREEZING AND AERATING THE ICE CREAM MIXTURE IN AN ICE CREAM MAKER AT A DESIRED TEMPERATURE AND TEXTURE.
174	Food	PI 2018703284	A NUT CRACKER	ROSNAH SHAMSUDDIN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A NUT CRACKER (100), CHARACTERISED IN THAT: A TOP HEAD (102) WITH CYLINDRICAL PORTION AND A CONVEX CONICAL PORTION CONNECTED TO AN ARM (101); A HANDLE (103) EXTENDED FROM ONE END OF THE ARM (101), FOR PULLING THE TOP HEAD (102) VERTICALLY; AN ARM BRACKET (104) SECURED ANOTHER END OF THE ARM (101) PIVOTABLY TO A BASE (105) OF THE NUT CRACKER (100); A RECEPTACLE HOLDER (106) IS MOUNTED ON THE BASE (105); A JIG (107) IS INSERTED INTO THE RECEPTACLE HOLDER (106); AND WHEREIN THE JIG (107) COMPRISES PLURALITY OF HOLES FOR HOLDING NUT.
175	Food	PI2019007501	ISOTHERMAL DETECTION OF MEAT SPECIES IN FOOD PRODUCTS	MOHD NASIR MOHD DESA	FPSK	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A LOOP-MEDIATED ISOTHERMAL AMPLIFICATION (LAMP) METHOD AND KIT FOR DETECTION OF A SPECIFIC TARGET GENE OF MULTIPLE SPECIES FOR FOOD AUTHENTICATION OR FOOD ADULTERATION PURPOSES. THE LAMP-BASED METHOD AND KIT DISCLOSED HEREIN COMPRISES THREE SETS OF SPECIES-SPECIFIC PRIMERS TO IDENTIFY THREE MEAT SPECIES, NAMELY RAT, CAT AND DOG. SPECIFICALLY, THE LAMP-BASED METHOD AND KIT COMPRISES THREE DIFFERENT SETS OF SPECIES-SPECIFIC PRIMERS THAT DETECTS A 189 TO 224 BP GENE OF THE THREE MEAT SPECIES.
176	Food	PI2019004357	AN APPARATUS FOR CUTTING AND PEELING	ROSNAH SHAMSUDDIN	FK	THE APPARATUS (100) FOR CUTTING AND PEELING, THE APPARATUS (100) COMPRISING A SLITTING TOOL (110) CONFIGURED FOR LONGITUDINAL CUTTING TO FORM A SLIT; A PEELER (120) CONFIGURED FOR PEELING AT THE SLIT; AND A SUPPORTING BASE (130) CONFIGURED FOR SUPPORTING THE SLITTING TOOL (110) AND PEELER (120); CHARACTERIZED IN THAT THE SLITTING TOOL (110) COMPRISING A CUTTER (111) PLACED ON A GUIDER (112) WHICH IS CONNECTED TO A HANDLE (113), WHEREIN THE GUIDER (112) IS ADJUSTABLE TO CONTROL CUTTING THICKNESS OF THE CUTTER (111); AND THE PEELER (120) COMPRISING A PLATE (121) COUPLED TO A FRAME (122), WHEREIN THE PLATE (121) HAVING A CURVED-TIP EDGE CONFIGURED FOR PENETRATING AND PEELING THROUGH THE SLIT.
177	Food	PI2019004211	PALM-BASED BLEND SHORTENING AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THEREOF	SITI SALWA ABD GANI	FP	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A FORMULATION TO PRODUCE A PALM-BASED BLEND SHORTENING AS LARD SUBSTITUTE. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO RELATES TO A METHOD OF PRODUCING A PALM-BASED BLEND SHORTENING AS LARD SUBSTITUTE (10). ADVANTAGEOUSLY, THE FORMULATION TO PRODUCE A PALM-BASED BLEND SHORTENING OF THE PRESENT INVENTION MANAGE TO PRODUCE A PALM BASED BLEND SHORTENING WITH CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES THAT MIMIC BEHAVIOUR OF LARD.
178	Food	PI2019006802	A  METHOD OF OBTAINING AN EXTRACT CONTAINING BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS FROM DATE PALM KERNELS FOR HEALTH IMPROVEMENT	SITI SALWA ABD GANI	FP	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR EXTRACTING DATE PALM KERNELS TO OBTAIN AN EXTRACT CONTAINING BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS FOR HEALTH IMPROVEMENT (10). THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO RELATES TO AN EXTRACT OF DATE PALM KERNELS COMPRISING BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS FOR HEALTH IMPROVEMENT WHEREIN THE BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS ARE ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTI-DIABETIC COMPOUNDS. ADVANTAGEOUSLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION INVOLVES A LOW-COST PRODUCTION. ADVANTAGEOUSLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES HEALTH-IMPROVING AND HEALTH-MAINTAINING PROPERTIES.
179	Food	PI 2021006740	ANTI-PATHOGENIC COMPOSITION AND USE THEREOF	ANIS SHOBIRIN MEOR HUSSIN	FSTM	THE PRESENT INVENTION GENERALLY RELATES TO THE FIELD OF ANTI-PATHOGENIC COMPOSITIONS. MORE  PARTICULARLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A COMPOSITION COMPRISING A BIOACTIVE AGENT THAT EXHIBITS ACTIVITY AGAINST PATHOGENS, SUCH AS FUNGUS, BACTERIA, INSECTS, MITES AND NEMATODES, AND USE OF THE COMPOSITION TO PROTECT OR ALLEVIATE DAMAGE CAUSED BY PATHOGENS ON CROPS OR HARVESTED AGRICULTURAL BY-PRODUCTS, FOR EXAMPLE FRUITS, VEGETABLES AND CEREALS.
180	Food	PI 2016704407	A METHOD OF PREPARING AN INSTANT EDIBLE BIRD’S NEST	CHONG GUN HEAN	FSTM	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD OF PREPARING AN EDIBLE BIRD?S NEST FOR INSTANT COOKING, CHARACTERISED BY THE STEPS OF: HEATING A MIXTURE COMPRISING AN EDIBLE BIRD?S NEST, 5-30 G OF WATER PER G OF THE EDIBLE BIRD?S NEST, AND 0.5-3.0 G OF SUGAR PER G OF THE EDIBLE BIRD?S NEST; AND FREEZE DRYING THE MIXTURE TO REDUCE THE WATER CONTENT TO 1-10% WET BASIS.
181	Halal	PI 2017702029	METHOD AND KIT TO DETECT PORCINE IN FOOD/NON-FOOD ITEMS BY ISOTHERMAL AMPLIFICATION TECHNIQUE	NUR FADHILAH KHAIRIL MOKHTAR	IPPH	A METHOD AND KIT TO DETECT PORCINE IN FOOD/NON-FOOD ITEMS BY UTILIZING ISOTHERMAL AMPLIFICATION TECHNIQUE. THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEP OF EXTRACTING DNA FROM THE ITEM. THEN THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEP OF QUANTIFYING THE EXTRACTED DNA BY UTILIZING PICOGREEN DSDNA QUANTITATION KIT. FURTHER THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEP OF UTILIZING PRE-DEFINED AMOUNT OF DNA IN AN ASSAY CONTAINING ABOUT 1-5 ?M OF PLURALITY OF PRIMERS IN PRESENCE OF DNA POLYMERASE AND DYE. THE PLURALITY OF PRIMERS INCLUDE MIXTURE OF PRIMERS WITH A NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE IN A DIRECTION FROM 5? TO 3? END. FURTHER THE NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE IS DERIVED FROM SPECIFIC NUCLEOTIDE REGION OF PORCINE'' MITOCHONDRIAL NADH DEHYDROGENASE SUBUNIT V GENE. FURTHER, THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEP OF CARRYING OUT A REACTION AT 60 DEGREE CELSIUS FOR ABOUT 20 MINUTES - 40 MINUTES. FURTHERMORE, THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEP OF MONITORING AMPLIFICATION OF THE REACTION BY UTILIZING FLUORESCENCE DEVICE.
182	Health	PI 2016701854	EXTRACT OF ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA FOR COGNITIVE ENHANCEMENT	JOHNSON STANSLAS	FPSK	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES THE USE OF AN AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA CONTAINING AS MAIN COMPONENTS ANDROGRAPHOLIDE, NEOANDROGRAPHOLIDE AND 14-DEOXY-11,12-DIDEHYDROANDROGRAPHOLIDE. THE INVENTION ALSO PROVIDES A METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF SAID EXTRACT COMPRISING THE STEPS OF DRYING THE LEAVES OF ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA AND EXTRACTING THE DRIED LEAVES WITH WATER AT A TEMPERATURE OF AT LEAST 50°C. THE AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA IS SUITABLE FOR USE AS COGNITION ENHANCING AGENT HAVING ANTI-NEUROINFLAMMATORY AND ANTI-OXIDATIVE EFFECTS.
183	Health	PI 2016701648	COMPOSITION FOR TREATMENT OF OCULAR DISEASES AND PREPARATION THEREOF	MOK POOI LING	FPSK	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES A COMPOSITION FOR THE TREATMENT OF OCULAR DISEASES, COMPRISING MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS DERIVED FROM WHARTON ́S JELLY TRANSDUCED WITH AT LEAST ONE ERYTHROPOIETIN GENE, AND/OR RETINAL PIGMENT EPITHELIUM CELLS AND/OR RETINAL NEURONAL CELLS OBTAINABLE FROM MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS DERIVED FROM WHARTON ́S JELLY TRANSDUCED OR TRANSFECTED WITH AT LEAST ONE ERYTHROPOIETIN GENE. THE OCULAR DISORDERS TO BE TREATED INCLUDE DIABETIC RETINOPATHY, RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY, AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION, RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA, GLAUCOMA, OPTIC NEURITIS, RETINAL DETACHMENT, EARLY DIABETIC RETINOPATHY, OPTIC NEURITIS, RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY, OPTIC NEUROPATHY, RETINAL DEGENERATIVE DISEASE.
184	Health	PI 2016700568	A BIOSENSOR FOR DETECTION OF DENGUE	MUHAMMAD HAFIZ ABU BAKAR	FK	THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE RELATES TO THE FIELD OF DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEMS AND METHODS THAT ALLOW DETECTION AND MEASUREMENT OF SMALL QUANTITIES OF PATHOGENS SUCH AS VIRUSES IN SAMPLES. IN AN ASPECT, THE DISCLOSED DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEMS AND METHODS OVERCOME DEFICIENCIES OF THE CONVENTIONAL DIAGNOSTICS WHEREIN, THE SYSTEM UTILIZING A SINGLE-MODE TAPERED FIBER SENSOR WITH IMMOBILIZED RECOMBINANT DENV IGM ANTIBODIES SPECIFIC TO DENV E PROTEINS UPON ITS OUTER SURFACE PROVIDES SUFFICIENTLY SPECIFIC DATA FOR RELIABLY DETECTING PRESENCE OF DENGUE WITHIN FIRST 5 DAYS OF THE DENGUE INFECTION. ANOTHER ASPECT OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE RELATES TO A DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM HAVING A LIGHT SOURCE, A SINGLE-MODE TAPERED FIBER SENSOR, A SAMPLE HOLDER AND AN OPTICAL SPECTRUM ANALYSER WHICH ENABLES QUANTITATIVE MEASUREMENT OF DENGUE VIRUS BASED ON WAVELENGTH SHIFT OF INTERFEROMETRIC SPECTRUM OUTPUT FOR MONITORING THE PROGRESSION OF DENGUE INFECTION.
185	Health	PI 2016700019	ENTEROVIRUS VACCINE COMPOSITIONS	NORAZIZAH SHAFEE	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION PERTAINS TO AN IMMUNOGENIC PEPTIDE COMPRISING A TRUNCATED C-TERMINAL SEQUENC OF ENTEROVIRUS PROTEIN VP1. THE IMMUNOGENIC PEPTIDES OF THE INVENTION ARE ALSO PROVIDED IN THE CONTEXT OF A FUSION WITH A TRUNCATED NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS CAPSID PROTEIN. THE PROTEINS AND PEPTIDES OF THE INVENTION ARE FOR USE IN IMMUNIZING MAMMALS, PARTICULARLY IN A VACCINATION. THE INVENTION PERTAINS TO GENETIC CONSTRUCTS FOR RECOMBINANT EXPRESSION OF THE IMMUNOGENS AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS.
186	Health	PI 2016704546	NEW SECODAMMARANE ACID DERIVATIVE AND APPLICATION THEREOF	NUR KARTINEE KASSIM	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A NEW COMPOUND, NAMELY SECODAMMARANE ACID DERIVATIVE, AND ITS USE IN THE BREAST CANCER GROWTH INHIBITION. THE COMPOUND OF THE INVENTION CAN BE APPLIED IN INHIBITING THE GROWTH OF BREAST CANCER AND BE USED FOR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION TO INHIBIT THE TUMOUR GROWTH; OR FURTHER BE APPLIED IN PREVENTION OF DEGENERATIVE DISEASE OR DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS FOR HEALTH NEEDS THROUGH ITS ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY.
187	Health	PI 2016702942	2,4,6-TRIHYDROXY-3-GERANYLACETOPHENONE FOR USE AS A MAST CELL STABILIZER	THAM CHAU LING	FPSK	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES 2,4,6-TRIHYDROXY-3-GERANYLACETOPHENONE FOR USE IN A METHOD OF TREATMENT AND/OR PREVENTION OF IGE-MEDIATED MAST CELL DEGRANULATION, WHICH PATHOPHYSIOLOGICAL STATE IS CHARACTERIZED BY A) PRODUCTION OF AN ABNORMAL LEVEL OF AT LEAST ONE OF BETA HEXOSAMIDASE, HISTAMINE, IL-4, TNF-?, PGD2 AND LTC4, AND/OR B) CHANGES IN CELL MORPHOLOGY AND MEMBRANE RUFFLING, AND/OR C) INCREASE IN THE GENE EXPRESSION OF IL-4 AND TNF-? VIS-A-VIS THE EXPRESSION IN HEALTHY SUBJECTS, AND/OR D) ABNORMAL LEVEL OF INTRACELLULAR CALCIUM, AND/OR E) INCREASED LOX, COX AND PI3K EXPRESSION VIS-A-VIS THE EXPRESSION IN HEALTHY SUBJECTS, AND/OR F) PHOSPHORYLATION OF PLC?1, CPLA2, IKK?/?, I?B?, MAPKS, SYK AND LAT, AND/OR G) TRANSLOCATION OF NF-?B P65.
188	Health	PI 2017702335	OIL PALM-DERIVED COMPOSITION FOR SKIN TREATMENT	LAI OI MING	IBS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES GENERALLY TO THERAPEUTIC COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING NANONIZED ACTIVES DERIVED FROM OIL PALM AND COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE MEMBER SELECTED FROM GROUP A CONSISTING OF VITAMIN A AND PRO-VITAMIN A; AT LEAST ONE MEMBER SELECTED FROM GROUP E CONSISTING OF VITAMIN E AND PRO-VITAMIN E; OR AT LEAST ONE MEMBER SELECTED FROM A GROUP C CONSISTING OF VITAMIN C AND PRO-VITAMIN C. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO PROVIDES THE USE OF THE SAID THERAPEUTIC COMPOSITION TO TREAT OR PREVENT SKIN WITH DRY OR PRURITIC OR INFLAMMATORY CONDITIONS.
189	Health	PI 2017701898	A NANOEMULSION PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION	MOHD BASYARUDDIN ABDUL RAHMAN	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A NANOEMULSION PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION, CHARACTERISED BY: 0.05-0.1% BY WEIGHT OF QUERCETIN; 1.5-4.5% BY WEIGHT OF AN OIL PHASE COMPRISING A PALM OIL-BASED LIPID ESTER AND A FATTY ACID; UP TO 5% BY WEIGHT OF A SURFACTANT; AND 85-95% BY WEIGHT OF AN AQUEOUS PHASE COMPRISING GLYCEROL AND WATER
190	Health	PI 2017702065	A METHOD OF PRODUCING AN ANTI-DIABETIC COMPOUND	TAN CHIN PING	FSTM	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR ISOLATING AND PURIFYING AN ANTI-DIABETIC COMPOUND FROM AQUILARIA SUBINTEGRA, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT, THE METHOD COMPRISING STEPS OF MIXING AQUILARIA SUBINTEGRA WITH EXTRACTING SOLVENTS TO OBTAIN AQUILARIA SUBINTEGRA EXTRACT; FRACTIONING AQUILARIA SUBINTEGRA EXTRACT USING LIQUID-LIQUID FRACTIONATION; AND SEPARATING AQUILARIA SUBINTEGRA FRACTION USING COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY. THE METHOD OF THE PRESENT INVENTION IS SIMPLE YET COST EFFECTIVE IN OBTAINING IRIFLOPHEONE-3- C-?-GLUCOSIDE FROM AGARWOOD YOUNG LEAVES
191	Health	PI 2017701083	ORALLY DISINTIGRATING TABLET COMPRISING MORINGA OLEIFERA LEAVES POWDER	YUS ANIZA YUSOF	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES AN ORALLY DISINTEGRATING TABLET COMPRISING MORINGA OLEIFERA LEAVES POWDER AS A PHARMACEUTICALLY ACTIVE INGREDIENT AND FRUIT POWDER AS A SUPERDISINTEGRANT. THE TABLET OF THE INVENTION CAN BE USED AS A DIETARY SUPPLEMENT AS IT CONTAINS MANY VITAMINS AND THEREFORE IS ALSO APPLICABLE IN THE TREATMENT OF VITAMIN DEFICIENCY
192	Health	PI 2018704014	COMPOUND FOR TREATING CANCER AND METHOD TO OBTAIN THEREOF	CHEAH YOKE KQUEEN	FPSK	DISCLOSED IS A COMPOUND TO TREAT CANCER. THE COMPOUND COMPRISES A PRECURSOR, AND A LIGAND. THE PRECURSOR IS CHLORO(TRIPHENYLPHOSPHINE)GOLD(I) (PH3PAUCL); AND THE LIGAND IS 3-FLUOROPHENYL THIOCARBAMIDE (MEO(=S)NHC6H4F-3). THE CHLORO(TRIPHENYLPHOSPHINE)GOLD(I) (PH3PAUCL), AND THE 3-FLUOROPHENYL THIOCARBAMIDE (MEO(=S)NHC6H4F-3) IS REACTED WITH A BASE TO OBTAIN TRIPHENYLPHOSPHANEGOLD (I) O-METHYL-N-(3-FLUOROPHENYL) THIOCARBAMATE (3F1).
193	Health	PI 2018703143	TWO-WHEELER CHILD SAFETY SEAT ASSEMBLY	KARMEGAM A/L KARUPPIAH	FPSK	EMBODIMENTS RELATE TO A TWO-WHEELER CHILD SAFETY SEAT ASSEMBLY. IN AN 5 EMBODIMENT, A SEAT MEMBER (12) IS PIVOTABLY CONNECTABLE TO A SEAT (10), A PAIR OF LIMB REST ASSEMBLIES (14) DISPOSED EACH AT A LATERAL SIDE OF THE SEAT (10) BENEATH THE SEAT MEMBER (12), WHEREIN EACH LIMB REST ASSEMBLY (14) COMPRISES AN ARMREST ASSEMBLY (16) IN MECHANICAL COMMUNICATION WITH THE LIMB REST ASSEMBLY (14) AND A FOOTREST ASSEMBLY (18) IN MECHANICAL COMMUNICATION 10 WITH THE LIMB REST ASSEMBLY (14). IN ANOTHER EMBODIMENT, THE TWO-WHEELER CHILD SAFETY SEAT ASSEMBLY COMPRISES A FRAME (20) SECURABLE TO A MOTORCYCLE SEAT, A SEAT MEMBER (12) PIVOTABLY CONNECTABLE TO THE FRAME (20), A PAIR OF ARMRESTS (16A) PIVOTABLY CONNECTABLE TO THE SEAT MEMBER (12), AND A PAIR OF FOOTREST ASSEMBLIES (18) PIVOTABLY CONNECTABLE TO THE FRAME (20).
194	Health	PI 2018001957	MODIFICATION OF STARCH	SHAHRUL RAZID SARBINI	UPMKB	SAGO PREBIOTIC DEVELOPED FROM A COMBINATION OF CHEMICAL MODIFICATIONS ON SAGO STARCH. STARCH FLOUR WITH HEALTHIER GUT IMPLICATION AS OPPOSED TO THE USUAL WHEAT AND CORN FLOUR
195	Health	PI 2018702725	A METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING AND SELECTING AN OIL PALM PLANT WITH HIGH VITAMIN E CONTENT, A BIOMARKER AND A KIT THEREOF	SITI NOR AKMAR	IKP	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD OF IDENTIFYING VITAMIN E CONTENT IN A PLANT. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN ISOLATED NUCLEIC ACID, AN ENGINEERED BIOMARKER COMPRISING THE ISOLATED NUCLEIC ACID, A METHOD OF IDENTIFYING VITAMIN E CONTENT OF AN OIL PALM PLANT AND A KIT THEREOF. FIGURE 1.
196	Health	PI2019004000	METHOD FOR EXTRACTING CALCIUM FROM LEMON MYRTLE	AMIN ISMAIL	FPSK	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES A METHOD OF EXTRACTION OF CALCIUM AND OTHER MINERALS FROM LEMON MYRTLE LEAVES, WHEREIN THE LEMON MYRTLE LEAVES ARE SUBJECTED TO ASHING PROCESS TO YIELD LEMON MYRTLE LEAVES ASH (LMLA), AND THE THUS OBTAINED LEMON MYRTLE LEAVES ASH IS EXTRACTED WITH LEMON JUICE. THE RESULTING COMPOSITION IS SUITABLE FOR USE IN HEALTH SUPPLEMENTS.
197	Health	PI2019004359	A METHOD OF EXTRACTING A FLAVONOID-ENRICHED EXTRACT FROM A PLANT AND A WOUND HEALING COMPOSITION COMPRISING THEREOF	KHOZIRAH SHAARI	IBS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD (100) OF EXTRACTING A FLAVONOID FROM A PLANT, PREFERABLY TOTAL FLAVONOID AND FLAVONOID C-GLYCOSIDE FROM OIL PALM LEAVES. THE METHOD (100) COMPRISES THE STEPS OF PREPARING (110) A PLANT POWDER, PERFORMING A SOLVENT EXTRACTION (120) ON A MIXTURE OF THE PLANT POWDER AND A SOLVENT, CENTRIFUGING (130) THE MIXTURE TO OBTAIN A SUPERNATANT, CONCENTRATING (140) AND DRYING THE SUPERNATANT TO OBTAIN A CRUDE EXTRACT, ENRICHING (160) A FLAVONOID COMPRISED IN THE CRUDE EXTRACT UNDER OPTIMIZED CONDITIONS VIA ADSORPTION USING AN ADSORBENT TO OBTAIN A FLAVONOID-ENRICHED EXTRACT, CONCENTRATING (170) THE FLAVONOID-ENRICHED EXTRACT USING A VACUUM EVAPORATOR AND DRYING (180) THE FLAVONOID-ENRICHED EXTRACT FOR MOISTURE REMOVAL. PREFERABLY, THE SOLVENT EXTRACTION (120) IS ASSISTED BY ULTRASOUND AND THE ADSORBENT IS A MACROPOROUS ADSORBENT. MORE PREFERABLY, THE CRUDE EXTRACT IS HYDROLYZED (150) WITH AN ACID PRIOR TO THE FLAVONOID ENRICHMENT (160) IN ORDER TO OBTAIN THE EXTRACT COMPRISING ENRICHED FLAVONOID C-GLYCOSIDE. FURTHER, THE EXTRACT IS USED IN A COMPOSITION FOR WOUND HEALING.
198	Health	PI2020006539	A NUTRITIONAL COMPOSITION FOR REDUCING METHYLATION PROFILE OF PGC-1α	HOO FAN KEE	FPSK	A NUTRITIONAL COMPOSITION FOR REDUCING METHYLATION PROFILE OF PGC-1Α CHARACTERIZED BY: A DAILY CALORIE RESTRICTION AT 1000-1500KCAL OR 30 % CALORIE DEFICIT OF ENERGY INTAKE; WHEREIN THE CALORIE RESTRICTION COMPRISING CARBOHYDRATE, PROTEIN AND FAT ACCOUNT FOR 40 - 45%, 25-35% AND 20-30 % RESPECTIVELY OF THE ENERGY INTAKE; WHEREIN THE CARBOHYDRATE, PROTEIN AND FAT ARE OBTAINED FROM TWO LIQUID MEAL FORTIFIED WITH VITAMIN OR MINERAL TO PROVIDE 350-450 KCAL, AND A SOLID MEAL TO PROVIDE 500-600 KCAL. SAID NUTRITIONAL COMPOSITION IS CONSUMED TO PREVENT OR TREAT ONE OR MORE OF THE DISEASES INCLUDING OBESITY, TYPE 2 DIABETES AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE RISK FACTORS THAT CAUSED BY METHYLATION PROFILE OF  PGC-1 Α.
199	Health	PI 2021007268	WEARABLE HAPTIC-FEEDBACK ASSISTIVE NAVIGATION DEVICE	ROSALAM CHE ME	FRSB	DISCLOSED IS A WEARABLE HAPTIC-FEEDBACK ASSISTIVE NAVIGATION DEVICE THAT INCLUDES A SATELLITE NAVIGATION DEVICE, AN ANGULAR VELOCITY SENSOR, AN ACCELEROMETER  SENSOR, A PLURALITY OF HAPTIC ACTUATORS, A MAIN CONTROLLER, A DATA STORAGE DEVICE, AN EARPHONE MODULE, AND AN IMAGE SENSOR. THE SATELLITE NAVIGATION DEVICE DETECTS A GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION OF A USER AND COMPUTES A SPECIFIC LOCATION OF THE USER BASED ON THE GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION DATA OF THE USER. THE ANGULAR VELOCITY SENSOR DETECTS AN ANGULAR VELOCITY OF THE WEARABLE HAPTIC-FEEDBACK ASSISTIVE NAVIGATION DEVICE. THE ANGULAR VELOCITY SENSOR MEASURES AND MAINTAINS THE ORIENTATION AND ANGULAR VELOCITY OF THE WEARABLE HAPTIC- FEEDBACK ASSISTIVE NAVIGATION DEVICE. THE ACCELEROMETER SENSOR MEASURES ACCELERATION FORCES ACTING ON AN OBJECT TO DETERMINE A POSITION OF THE OBJECT IN A SPACE AND MONITORS THE MOVEMENT OF THE OBJECT. THE HAPTIC ACTUATORS GENERATE TACTILE OR HAPTIC SENSATIONS WHEN ACTIVATED. THE HAPTIC ACTUATORS ARE ATTACHED IN A LINEAR POSITION ALONG A BODY PART TO PROVIDE A MULTI-DIRECTIONAL HAPTIC WAVEFORM. THE MAIN CONTROLLER RECEIVES AND PROCESSES INPUT DATA AND OUTPUT DATA. THE MAIN CONTROLLER TRANSMITS THE PROCESSED DATA TO A SERVER OVER A  NETWORK. THE SERVER TRANSMITS THE PROCESSED DATA TO A MOBILE APPLICATION INSTALLED WITHIN A COMPUTING DEVICE FOR VISUALIZATION.
200	Health	PI 2018703283	A METHOD OF ISOLATING GLUCOMORINGIN FROM MORINGA OLEIFERA	AHMAD FAIZAL ABDULL RAZIS	IBS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD OF ISOLATING GLUCOMORINGIN FROM MORINGA OLEIFERA, COMPRISING THE STEPS OF: DRYING AND GROUNDING MORINGA OLEIFERA MATERIAL; ADDING COMBINATION OF ALCOHOL AND WATER INTO GROUNDED MORINGA OLEIFERA MATERIAL TO FORM A MIXTURE; SWIRLING AND INCUBATING THE MIXTURE AT 90°C FOR 12 MINUTES; EXTRACTING ALCOHOLIC EXTRACT FROM THE MIXTURE AT 30°C FOR 35 MINUTES; CHARACTERISED IN THAT: CENTRIFUGING THE MIXTURE AT 10,000 RPM FOR 40 MINUTES AFTER EXTRACTION OF ALCOHOLIC EXTRACT FROM THE MIXTURE; TRANSFERRING THE COMBINED SUPERNATANTS FROM THE CENTRIFUGATION ON TO A COLUMN; WASHING THE COLUMN CONTENTS WITH 70% METHANOL AND A MIXTURE OF ACETIC ACID, ETHANOL AND WATER IN A RATIO OF 3:1;ELUTING GLUCOMORINGIN WITH A MIXTURE OF ETHANOL AND POTASSIUM SULFATE; ADDING COLD ABSOLUTE ETHANOL AT -20°C TO THE ELUENT IN A RATIO OF 3:1 AND CENTRIFUGING AT 1,000 RPM FOR 5 MINUTES FOR DESALTING.
201	Health	PI 2018703912	PORTABLE WATER FILTRATION DEVICE	SARVA MANGALA PRAVEENA	FPSK	IN ONE ASPECT, THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A PORTABLE WATER FILTRATION DEVICE FOR PRODUCING POTABLE DRINKING WATER; SAID FILTRATION DEVICE COMPRISING: A HOLLOW BODY (2) WITH ONE OPEN END (2A) AND AN OUTLET (2B) ADAPTED FOR RELEASING FILTERED WATER FROM THE DEVICE; A LID (4) ADAPTED FOR RECEIVING UNFILTERED/RAW WATER AND IS ADAPTED TO BE MOUNTABLE TO THE OPEN END OF SAID HOLLOW BODY (2); AN INTERNAL FUNNEL (6) SIZED TO FIT WITHIN THE HOLLOW BODY (2); AND A MESH MEMBER (8) POSITIONED ADJACENT TO THE INTERNAL FUNNEL. THE UNTREATED WATER FLOWS INTO THE DEVICE VIA THE LID (4) CONTACTS THE FILTERING MEDIA HELD BY THE INTERNAL FUNNEL (6) FOR REMOVAL OF MICROORGANISMS AND THROUGH THE MESH MEMBER (8) FOR SEPARATION OF SMALL PARTICLES PRIOR TO BEING RELEASED VIA THE OUTLET FOR COLLECTION.
202	Health	PI2020000673	PAEDERIA FOETIDA EXTRACTS STANDARDISED IN TOTAL ANTIDIABETIC AGENT AND ANTIOXIDANT CONTENT	NUR KARTINEE KASSIM	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN EXTRACT OF PAEDERIA FOETIDA HAVING AN ANTIDIABETIC AGENT AND ANTIOXIDANT IN AN AMOUNT OF AT LEAST 5 % BY WEIGHT OF THE TOTAL WEIGHT OF THE EXTRACT, DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS AND/OR PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS CONTAINING THE SAME.  MORE PARTICULARLY, IT IS A STANDARDISED EXTRACT IN WHICH ANTIDIABETIC AGENTS THEREIN ARE QUANTIFIED AND SUBJECTED TO CYTOTOXITY TEST. IN OTHER WORDS, THE PRESENT INVENTION IS ABLE TO PROVIDE A STANDARDISED EXTRACT WITH A SAFE AND EFFECTIVE DOSAGE OF ANTIDIABETIC AGENT EXTRACTED FROM PAEDERIA FOETIDA.
203	ICT	PI 2015700826	A METHOD FOR AUTOGUIDING A TELESCOPE	LOKE SENG CHEONG	IG	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY ALIGNING AND ORIENTING A TELESCOPE, COMPRISING THE STEPS OF: CAPTURING A REFERENCE IMAGE; CAPTURING A SUBSEQUENT IMAGE; COMPARING THE SUBSEQUENT IMAGE WITH THE REFERENCE IMAGE FOR DETERMINING ALIGNMENT OF THE SUBSEQUENT IMAGE, AND THEREBY GENERATING ALIGNMENT DATA FOR GUIDING THE TELESCOPE.
204	ICT	PI 2015704638	A METHOD FOR A PLACEMENT OF INTERNET GATEWAY (IGW) IN A BACKBONE WIRELESS MESH NETWORKS (BWMNS)	MOHAMED OTHMAN	FSKTM	THE PRESENT INNOVATION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR A PLACEMENT OF INTERNET GATEWAY (IGW) IN A BACKBONE WIRELESS MESH NETWORKS (BWMNS) COMPRISING: SELECTING THE PROPER IGW (100); CALCULATING THE LARGEST PATH THE ONE DEGREE NODES CAN REACH WITH DELAY CONSTRAINT (200); ASSIGNING WEB MESH ROUTERS (WMRS) NODES TO THE IDENTIFIED IGW (300); FORMING A CLUSTER WITH THE LARGEST DEGREE NODE IS THE IDENTIFIED IGW (400); RECALCULATING THE POSITION OF IGW FOR INTRA-LOAD BALANCING (500); ASSIGNING THE NODE THAT HAS THE MAXIMUM LOAD RADIO TO BE THE NEW IGW OF THE CLUSTER (600); UPDATING THE REST OF BWMN NODES (700); AND FORMING THE NEXT CLUSTERS UNTIL NO MORE WMR LEFT (800). THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES IGWS PLACEMENT IN THE DESIGN PHASE WHILE SATISFYING LOAD BALANCING AMONG IGWS AND WMRS AND UNDER QOS CONSTRAINTS. THE BALANCING ACTS ENCOMPASS BALANCING OVER THE LOAD AMONG IGWS OF THE ENTIRE BWMN AND BALANCING OVER THE LOAD AMONG WMRS OF THE ENTIRE BWMN.
205	ICT	PI 2016701821	A METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING DATA OVER WIRELESS NETWORK WITH QUALITY OF SERVICE SUPPORT	MOHAMED OTHMAN	FSKTM	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING DATA OVER WIRELESS NETWORK WITH QUALITY OF SERVICE (QOS) SUPPORT. THE METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING DATA OVER A WIRELESS NETWORK INCLUDES THE STEPS OF REGISTERING AN AT LEAST ONE QOS ENABLED STATION, QSTA (20) WITH THE WIRELESS NETWORK, SETTING UP A TRAFFIC STREAM BY THE QSTA (20), SENDING POLL FRAME TO THE QSTA (20) BY AN ACCESS POINT, AP (10), OBTAINING INFORMATION ABOUT NEXT FRAME, UPDATING PIGGYBACK INFORMATION, WHEREIN PIGGYBACK INFORMATION INCLUDES PACKET SIZE AND PACKET GENERATION TIME OF THE NEXT PACKET, TRANSMITTING A PACKET TOGETHER WITH PIGGYBACK INFORMATION TO THE AP (10), RECEIVING THE PACKET BY THE AP (10), AND SCHEDULING DATA TRANSMISSION FOR THE NEXT FRAME BY THE AP (10), WHEREIN THE DATA IS SCHEDULED ACCORDING TO ACTUAL INFORMATION ABOUT A FRAME SIZE AND TIME OF ARRIVAL OF THE NEXT FRAME.
206	ICT	PI 2016702946	A  METHOD FOR ASSIGNING CHANNEL IN WIRELESS NETWORK	MOHAMED OTHMAN	FSKTM	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR ASSIGNING CHANNEL IN WIRELESS NETWORK. THE METHOD FOR ASSIGNING A CHANNEL IN A WIRELESS NETWORK IS CHARACTERISED BY THE STEPS OF CONFIGURING THE WIRELESS NETWORK (500); DETERMINING WHETHER DATA RECEIVED IS A CONTROL PACKET OR A DATA PACKET (1050); DETERMINING WHETHER THE CONTROL PACKET IS A ROUTE REQUEST MESSAGE OR A ROUTE REPLY MESSAGE (1150); DETERMINING WHETHER THE ROUTE REQUEST MESSAGE RECEIVED IS A FRESH ROUTE REQUEST MESSAGE IF THE CONTROL PACKET IS THE ROUTE REQUEST MESSAGE (2150); ESTABLISHING A REVERSE ROUTE IF THE ROUTE REQUEST MESSAGE RECEIVED IS THE FRESH ROUTE REQUEST MESSAGE (2300); DETERMINING WHETHER A ROUTE ENTRY HAS A RESERVED CHANNEL, DETERMINING WHETHER THE RESERVED CHANNEL IS CONGESTED IF THE ROUTE ENTRY HAS THE RESERVED CHANNEL (2350); SELECTING A NEW CHANNEL IF THE RESERVED CHANNEL IS CONGESTED (2450); UPDATING ROUTE ENTRY (2600); ATTACHING THE NEW CHANNEL TO AN INTRALIST (2600); AND BROADCASTING THE ROUTE REQUEST MESSAGE (2700).
207	ICT	PI 2016703427	A METHOD FOR ESTIMATING THREE-DIMENSIONAL DEPTH VALUE FROM TWO-DIMENSIONAL IMAGES	RAHMITA WIRZA O.K. RAHMAT	FSKTM	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR ESTIMATING THREE-DIMENSIONAL DEPTH VALUE FROM TWO-DIMENSIONAL IMAGES, CHARACTERISED BY THE STEPS OF PLACING AN OBJECT (102) ON A ROTATABLE PLATE (103); ACQUIRING A FIRST VIEW OF THE OBJECT (102) COMPRISING A FIRST IMAGE AND A SECOND IMAGE OF THE OBJECT (102), WHEREIN THE FIRST IMAGE OF THE OBJECT (102) IS CAPTURED AT AN ANGLE BETWEEN 0? TO 360?, AND THE SECOND IMAGE IS CAPTURED AT AN ANGLE IN A RANGE OF 1? TO 35? RELATIVE TO THE FIRST IMAGE; OBTAINING TWO-DIMENSIONAL FEATURE POINT COORDINATES BY APPLYING GOOD FEATURES TO TRACK TECHNIQUE AND EXTRACTING COLOUR INFORMATION, SIMULTANEOUSLY, FROM THE FIRST IMAGE AND THE SECOND IMAGE; FILTERING TWO-DIMENSIONAL FEATURE POINT COORDINATES; APPLYING PYRAMIDAL LUCAS-KANADE OPTICAL FLOW TECHNIQUE TO OBTAIN DISPLACEMENT MAGNITUDES FROM THE TWO-DIMENSIONAL FEATURE POINT COORDINATES; CALCULATING WORLD COORDINATE; ESTIMATING THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL DEPTH VALUE OF THE ACQUIRED IMAGES; AND IMPLEMENTING INVERSE PERSPECTIVE MAPPING ALGORITHM ON THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL FEATURE POINT COORDINATES.
208	ICT	PI 2017703084	A METHOD OF DE-SKEWING AN IMAGE OF A SOURCE DOCUMENT	LOKE SENG CHEONG	IG	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD OF DE-SKEWING AN IMAGE OF A SOURCE DOCUMENT, COMPRISING THE STEPS OF: SCANNING AND ACQUIRING THE IMAGE OF THE SOURCE DOCUMENT COMPRISING A MINIMUM OF FOUR REGISTRATION MARKS (100); PAIRING THE MINIMUM OF FOUR REGISTRATION MARKS (100) OF THE SCANNED IMAGE WITH REFERENCE REGISTRATION MARKS HAVING PRE-DEFINED POSITIONS USING A GEOMETRIC HASHING ROUTINE; CALCULATING ROTATION, SCALE, AND DISPLACEMENT FROM A HOMOGRAPHIC TRANSFORMATION USING THEMINIMUM OF FOUR REGISTRATION MARKS (100); AND RE-MAP THE SCANNED IMAGE TO DE-SKEW THE IMAGE; CHARACTERISED IN THAT THE REGISTRATION MARK (100) COMPRISING A CENTRAL DISK (101) AND AN ANNULAR RING (102), THE CENTRAL DISK (101) AND THE ANNULAR RING (102) ARE SPACED APART BY A GAP HAVING A MINIMUM OF 3 PIXELS. DRAWING ACCOMPANYING
209	ICT	PI 2017702911	ENTERPRISE KNOWLEDGE FLOW FRAMEWORK SYSTEM AND METHOD	MARZANAH A. JABAR	FSKTM	AN ENTERPRISE KNOWLEDGE FLOW FRAMEWORK SYSTEM (102) FOR PRESENTING KNOWLEDGE TO EMPLOYEES OF AN ENTERPRISE ISPROVIDED HEREIN. THE ENTERPRISE KNOWLEDGE FLOW FRAMEWORK SYSTEM (102) INCLUDES A BASIC KNOWLEDGE NODE MODULE (202) CONFIGURED TO CONSTRUCT BASIC KNOWLEDGE NODES IN AN ENTERPRISE KNOWLEDGE FLOW FRAMEWORK. THE ENTERPRISE KNOWLEDGE FLOW FRAMEWORK SYSTEM(102) FURTHER INCLUDES A RELATION KNOWLEDGE NODE MODULE (204) CONFIGURED TO CONSTRUCT RELATIONS AMONG THE BASIC KNOWLEDGE NODES, AND AN ORDER KNOWLEDGE NODE MODULE (206) CONFIGURED TO CONSTRUCT ORDER OF THE KNOWLEDGE NODES. THE ENTERPRISE KNOWLEDGE FLOW FRAMEWORK SYSTEM (102) FURTHER INCLUDES A PRESENTATION MODULE CONFIGURED (208) TO PRESENT KNOWLEDGE FLOW FRAMEWORK FOR THE ENTERPRISE BY PRESENTING THE BASIC KNOWLEDGE NODES ACCORDING TO THE CONSTRUCTED ORDER, AND ACCORDING TO RELATIONS AMONG THE BASIC KNOWLEDGE NODES.
210	ICT	PI 2017701341	POST-QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHIC SYSTEM FOR PRESERVING CONFIDENTIALITY AND INTEGRITY OF MESSAGE AND METHOD THEREOF	MUHAMMAD REZAL KAMEL ARIFFIN	INSPEM	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN IMPROVED POST-QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHIC SYSTEM FOR PRESERVING CONFIDENTIALITY AND INTEGRITY OF AN ELECTRONIC MESSAGE IN A TRANSACTION OVER A DATA COMMUNICATION SYSTEM BETWEEN A SENDER AND A RECIPIENT THROUGH A CERTIFYING AUTHORITY. THE POST-QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHIC SYSTEM PREFERABLY COMPRISES A CRYPTOGRAPHIC UNIT (100) COMPRISING A MEMORY (200) HAVING A KEY GENERATION MODULE (201) AND A CRYPTOGRAPHIC MODULE (202) AND A PROCESSOR (300). THE KEY GENERATION MODULE (201) IS CONFIGURED FOR GENERATING PRIVATE SEEDS HAVING A MINIMUM LENGTH OF 128 BITS EITHER FROM A TRUE RANDOM NUMBER GENERATOR OR A PSEUDO RANDOM NUMBER GENERATOR AND COMPRISES AN ALGORITHM FOR GENERATING PUBLIC PRIVATE KEYS WHICH SOURCES FROM THE HIDDEN NUMBER PROBLEM, WHILST A TRAPDOOR ASSOCIATED THEREOF IS A PRODUCT OF A RANDOM CHOICE OF ELEMENTS FROM A PUBLIC PRIME LIST. THE CRYPTOGRAPHIC MODULE (202) IS CONFIGURED FOR ENCRYPTING THE ELECTRONIC MESSAGE AND DECRYPTING A CIPHERTEXT OF THE ELECTRONIC MESSAGE, AN ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM OF WHICH SOURCES FROM THE HIDDEN NUMBER PROBLEM, WHEREIN THE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM EMPLOYS A HASH FUNCTION FOR GENERATING A HASH SYMBOL FROM THE ELECTRONIC MESSAGE
211	ICT	PI 2017701902	POST-QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHIC SYSTEM FOR PRESERVING CONFIDENTIALITY AND INTEGRITY OF MESSAGE AND METHOD THEREOF	MUHAMMAD REZAL KAMEL ARIFFIN	INSPEM	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN IMPROVED POST-QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHIC SYSTEM FOR PRESERVING CONFIDENTIALITY AND INTEGRITY OF AN ELECTRONIC MESSAGE IN A TRANSACTION OVER A DATA COMMUNICATION SYSTEM BETWEEN A SENDER AND A RECIPIENT THROUGH ACERTIFYING AUTHORITY. THE POST-QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHIC SYSTEM PREFERABLY COMPRISES A CRYPTOGRAPHIC UNIT (100) COMPRISING A MEMORY (200) HAVING A KEY GENERATION MODULE (201) AND A CRYPTOGRAPHIC MODULE (202) AND A PROCESSOR (300). THE KEY GENERATION MODULE (201) IS CONFIGURED FOR GENERATING PRIVATE SEEDS HAVING A MINIMUM LENGTH OF 128 BITS EITHER FROM A TRUE RANDOM NUMBER GENERATOR OR A PSEUDO RANDOM NUMBER GENERATOR AND COMPRISES AN ALGORITHM FOR GENERATING PUBLIC PRIVATE KEYS WHICH SOURCES FROM THE LINEAR MODULAR EQUATION PROBLEM, WHILST A TRAPDOOR ASSOCIATED THEREOF IS A PRODUCT OF A RANDOM CHOICE OF ELEMENTS FROM A PUBLIC PRIME LIST. THE CRYPTOGRAPHIC MODULE (202) IS CONFIGURED FOR ENCRYPTING THE ELECTRONIC MESSAGE AND DECRYPTING A CIPHERTEXT OF THE ELECTRONIC MESSAGE, AN ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM OF WHICH SOURCES FROM THE LINEAR MODULAR EQUATION PROBLEM, WHEREIN THE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM EMPLOYS A HASH FUNCTION FOR GENERATING A HASH SYMBOL FROM THE ELECTRONIC MESSAGE
212	ICT	PI 2017704625	ADVANCED POST-QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHIC SYSTEM FOR PRESERVING AUTHENTICITY AND DISALLOW REPUDIATION OF TRANSFERRED DATA AND METHOD THEREOF	MUHAMMAD REZAL KAMEL ARIFFIN	INSPEM	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN IMPROVED POST-QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHIC SYSTEM FOR PRESERVING AUTHENTICITY AND DISALLOWING REPUDIATION OF AN ELECTRONIC MESSAGE IN A TRANSACTION OVER A DATA COMMUNICATION SYSTEM BETWEEN A SENDER AND A RECIPIENT THROUGH A CERTIFYING AUTHORITY. THE POST-QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHIC SYSTEM PREFERABLY COMPRISES A CRYPTOGRAPHIC UNIT (100) COMPRISING A MEMORY (200) HAVING A KEY GENERATION MODULE (201) AND A CRYPTOGRAPHIC MODULE (202) AND A PROCESSOR (300). THE KEY GENERATION MODULE (201) IS CONFIGURED FOR GENERATING PRIVATE SEEDS HAVING A MINIMUM LENGTH OF 128 BITS EITHER FROM A TRUE RANDOM NUMBER GENERATOR OR A PSEUDO RANDOM NUMBER GENERATOR AND COMPRISES AN ALGORIT HM FOR GENERATING SIGNING VERIFICATION KEYS WHICH SOURCES FROM THE MULTIVARIATE MODULAR EQUATION PROBLEM (MMEP), WHILST A TRAPDOOR ASSOCIATED THEREOF IS A PRODUCT OF A RANDOM CHOICE OF ELEMENTS FROM A PUBLIC PRIME LIST. THE CRYPTOGRAPHIC MODULE (202) IS CONFIGURED FOR DIGITALLY SIGNING AN ELECTRONIC MESSAGE AND VERIFYING A DIGITAL SIGNATURE OF THE ELECTRONIC MESSAGE, A SIGNING ALGORITHM OF WHICH SOURCES FROM THE MMEP, WHEREIN THE SIGNING ALGORITHM EMPLOYS A HASH FUNCTION FOR GENERATING A HASH SYMBOL FROM THE ELECTRONIC MESSAGE
213	ICT	PI 2017704630	ADVANCED POST-QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHIC SYSTEM FOR PRESERVING CONFIDENTIALITY AND INTEGRITY OF TRANSFERRED DATA AND METHOD THEREOF	MUHAMMAD REZAL KAMEL ARIFFIN	INSPEM	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN IMPROVED POST-QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHIC SYSTEM FOR PRESERVING CONFIDENTIALITY AND INTEGRITY OF AN ELECTRONIC MESSAGE IN A TRANSACTION OVER A DATA COMMUNICATION SYSTEM BETWEEN A SENDER AND A RECIPIENT THROUGH A CERTIFYING AUTHORITY. THE POST-QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHIC SYSTEM PREFERABLY COMPRISES A CRYPTOGRAPHIC UNIT (100) COMPRISING A MEMORY (200) HAVING A KEY GENERATION MODULE (201) AND A CRYPTOGRAPHIC MODULE (202) AND A PROCESSOR (300). THE KEY GENERATION MODULE (201) IS CONFIGURED FOR GENERATING PRIVATE SEEDS HAVING A MINIMUM LENGTH OF 128 BITS EITHER FROM A TRUE RANDOM NUMBER GENERATOR OR A PSEUDO RANDOM NUMBER GENERATOR AND COMPRISES AN ALGORITHM FOR GENERATING PUBLIC PRIVATE KEYS WHICH SOURCES FROM THE MULTIVARIATE MODULAR EQUATION PROBLEM (MMEP), WHILST A TRAPDOOR ASSOCIATED THEREOF IS A PRODUCT OF A RANDOM CHOICE OF ELEMENTS FROM A PUBLIC PRIME LIST. THE CRYPTOGRAPHIC MODULE (202) IS CONFIGURED FOR ENCRYPTING THE ELECTRONIC MESSAGE AND DECRYPTING A CIPHERTEXT OF THE ELECTRONIC MESSAGE, AN ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM OF WHICH SOURCES FROM THE MMEP WHEREIN THE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM EMPLOYS A HASH FUNCTION FOR GENERATING A HASH SYMBOL FROM THE ELECTRONIC MESSAGE
214	ICT	PI 2018702502	A METHOD FOR ESTIMATING THREE-DIMENSIONAL DEPTH VALUE FROM UN-CALIBRATED IMAGE SEQUENCES	RAHMITA WIRZA OK RAHMAT	FSKTM	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR ESTIMATING THREE-DIMENSIONAL DEPTH VALUE FROM UN-CALIBRATED IMAGE SEQUENCES, CHARACTERISED BY THE STEPS OF: PLACING AN OBJECT ON A PLATFORM WITH A DISTANCE FROM AN IMAGE CAPTURE APPARATUS; ACQUIRING A MINIMUM OF TWO IMAGES OF THE OBJECT, WHEREBY A FIRST IMAGE IS OBTAINED BY CAPTURING A FIRST VIEW OF THE OBJECT WHEREAS THE SECOND OBJECT IS CAPTURED A SECOND VIEW OF THE OBJECT BY MOVING THE IMAGE CAPTURE APPARATUS; EXTRACTING TWO-DIMENSIONAL FEATURE POINT COORDINATES FROM THE FIRST IMAGE AND THE SECOND IMAGE USING A FEATURE DETECTOR; APPLYING OPTICAL FLOW TECHNIQUE TO OBTAIN DISPLACEMENT MAGNITUDE, TRANSLATION, AND ROTATION OF THE IMAGE CAPTURE APPARATUS AND TO FIND MATCHING TWO-DIMENSIONAL FEATURE POINT COORDINATES FROM THE FIRST IMAGE AND THE SECOND IMAGE; AUTO-CALIBRATING THE FIRST IMAGE AND THE SECOND IMAGE BASED ON THE OPTICAL FLOW FEATURE MATCH, THEREBY OBTAINING SCALING FACTOR BETWEEN AN ACTUAL HEIGHT AND WIDTH OF THE OBJECT AND A DETECTED HEIGHT AND WIDTH OF THE TWO-DIMENSIONAL FEATURE POINT COORDINATES; CONVERTING THE TWO-DIMENSIONAL FEATURE POINT COORDINATES OF THE FIRST IMAGE AND THE SECOND IMAGE INTO WORLD COORDINATES USING THE SCALING FACTOR; NORMALIZING VECTORS FROM THE WORLD COORDINATES OF THE FIRST IMAGE AND THE SECOND IMAGE, THEREBY OBTAINING AN ESTIMATION OF FOCAL LENGTH VALUE, OBJECT DISTANCE VALUE BETWEEN TWO VECTORS, AND ROTATION VALUE BETWEEN TWO VECTORS; ESTIMATING THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL DEPTH VALUE OF THE ACQUIRED IMAGES USING THE FOCAL LENGTH VALUE, OBJECT DISTANCE VALUE, AND ROTATION VALUE BETWEEN THE TWO VECTORS AND INCORPORATED INTO EQUATION (1), THEREBY PRODUCING THREE-DIMENSIONAL FEATURE POINT COORDINATES; MERGING THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL FEATURE POINT COORDINATES AT DIFFERENT VIEW OF THE OBJECT FOR CONSTRUCTING THREE-DIMENSIONAL MODEL.
215	ICT	PI2019003131	A METHOD TO INITIATE CONNECTIVITY OF MULTI-MOBILE DEVICES	NORIS MOHD NOROWI	FSKTM	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD TO INITIATE CONNECTIVITY OF MULTI-MOBILE DEVICES, CHARACTERIZED BY THE STEPS OF: ALIGNING A PLURALITY OF DEVICES; SETTING UP ONE DEVICE AS SERVER AND THE REMAINING DEVICES AS CLIENT; DETECTING MID-AIR GESTURE BY AN IMAGE RECORDING MEANS ACROSS THE MULTIPLE DEVICES; CAPTURING AND PROCESSING THE IMAGE OF THE MID-AIR GESTURE; INITIATING CONNECTION OF THE DEVICES.
216	ICT	PI2019003132	A MULTI-TOUCH INTERACTION ON MULTI-MOBILE DEVICES	NORIS MOHD NOROWI	FSKTM	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR MULTI-TOUCHING INTERACTION ON MOBILE DEVICES, CHARACTERISED IN THAT: CONNECTING DEVICES COORDINATE; CONVERTING THE DEVICES COORDINATE TO GLOBAL COORDINATE; SENDING THE GLOBAL COORDINATE TO SERVER BY TRANSMISSION CONTROL PROTOCOL (TCP); DETERMINING TOUCH GESTURE; COMPUTING TRANSFORMATION; SENDING TRANSFORMATION MATRIX BACK TO DEVICES BY TRANSMISSION CONTROL PROTOCOL (TCP); AND APPLYING TRANSFORMATION ON APPLICATION ACROSS PLURALITY OF MOBILE DEVICE BY SIMULTANEOUS MULTI-TOUCHING INTERACTION. DRAWING ACCOMPANYING ABSTRACT:
217	ICT	PI 2015700827	AN ASTRONOMICAL IMAGE PROCESSING AND ACQUISITION METHOD	LOKE SENG CHEONG	IG	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN ASTRONOMICAL IMAGE PROCESSING AND ACQUISITION METHOD, CHARACTERISED BY A CYCLE COMPRISING THE STEPS OF: RECEIVING A FRAME FROM A TELESCOPE; CALIBRATING THE FRAME FOR CORRECTING SYSTEMATIC ERRORS; AND MEASURING A SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIO OF THE FRAME; WHEREIN THE CYCLE IS REPEATED UNTIL A PLURALITY OF CONSECUTIVE CYCLES WITHOUT INCREASING SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIO IS OBTAINED; WHEREIN THE FRAMES GENERATED FROM THE CYCLES ARE COMBINED USING THRESHOLD CLIPPING TO ACQUIRE A STACKED IMAGE.
218	ICT	PI 2017704182	A NEW METHOD OF MARK DETECTION FOR SOFTWARE-BASED OPTICAL MARK RECOGNITION	LOKE SENG CHEONG	IG	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A NEW METHOD OF MARK DETECTION FOR BUBBLE INPUT FIELDS IN SOFTWARE OPTICAL MARK RECOGNITION. THIS METHOD CAN ACCURATELY CLASSIFY MARKS IN THE PRESENCE OF PRINT AND SCAN ARTEFACTS, COPE WITH DIFFERENT WRITING INSTRUMENTS, USE INTERNAL LABELS, AND DETECT MARKS OF DIFFERENT TYPES. OTHER METHODS OF MARK DETECTION WITH SIMILAR ACCURACY LACK THIS FLEXIBILITY, THUS MAKING THE PRESENT INVENTION ESPECIALLY SUITED FOR USE IN SELF-COMPLETED COMMUNITY SURVEYS, WHERE THE RESPONDENTS ARE UNTRAINED AND THERE IS MUCH GREATER VARIABILITY IN THE WAY FORMS ARE FILLED. DRAWING ACCOMPANYING
219	ICT / Communication	PI 2017700227	A METHOD FOR CONTROLLING CONGESTION IN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM	MOHAMED OTHMAN	FSKTM	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR CONTROLLING CONGESTION IN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM. THE METHOD INCLUDES THE STEPS OF COMPUTING VALUE OF SLIDING WINDOW, SWND, DETERMINING WHETHER 3 DUPLICATED ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ARE RECEIVED, AND DETERMINING WHETHER SLOW-START THRESHOLD IS GREATER THAN CONGESTION WINDOW SIZE, CWND. A FRACTION OF INCREASE IS THEN COMPUTED BASED ON AN AGILITY FACTOR AND A WINDOW-CORRELATED WEIGHTING FUNCTION IF 3 DUPLICATED ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ARE NOT RECEIVED AND THE SLOW-START THRESHOLD IS LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO THE CWND. THE CWND IS INCREASED BY THE FRACTION OF INCREASE, NUMBER OF PACKETS THAT ARE SENT WITHOUT ACKNOWLEDGMENT IS COUNTED AND THE SWND IS RE-COMPUTED. DATA IS SENT BASED ON LAST RECORDED CWND IF SWND IS GREATER THAN ZERO
220	Material	PI 2015702075	A METHOD FOR TRANSFERRING GRAPHENE-BASED MATERIALS USING HYDROGEL	LIM HONG NGEE	FS	A METHOD FOR TRANSFERRING GRAPHENE-BASED MATERIALS, COMPRISING THE STEPS OF PROVIDING A LAYER OF GRAPHENE-BASED MATERIAL (102) BEING FORMED ON A HOLDING SUBSTRATE (104), POURING A HYDROGEL SOLUTION ON THE LAYER OF GRAPHENE-BASED MATERIAL (102) TO FORM A LAYERED STRUCTURE OF GRAPHENE-BASED MATERIAL-HYDROGEL (106) HAVING THE LAYER OF GRAPHENE-BASED MATERIAL (102) AND A HYDROGEL LAYER (108), PEELING OFF THE LAYERED STRUCTURE OF GRAPHENE-BASED MATERIAL-HYDROGEL (106) FROM THE HOLDING SUBSTRATE (104), IMMERSING THE LAYERED STRUCTURE OF GRAPHENE-BASED MATERIAL-HYDROGEL (106) INTO WATER FOR INITIATING RELEASE OF THE LAYER OF GRAPHENE-BASED MATERIAL (102) FROM THE HYDROGEL LAYER (108) AND TRANSFERRING THE RELEASED LAYER OF GRAPHENE-BASED MATERIAL (102) ONTO AN ACTIVE SUBSTRATE (110).
221	Material	PI 2015000037	NANOCAPSULES PHASE CHANGE MATERIAL FOR ENERGY STORAGE MEDIUM AND METHOD FOR PREPARATION	MOHD. ZOBIR HUSSEIN	ITMA	THE INVENTION RELATES TO THE PREPARATION OF CORE-SHELL NANOCAPSULES WITH N-ALKANES AS A CORE AND CO-POLYMERIC MATERIAL AS A SHELL. THE SHELL IS FORMED BY TUNING THE APPROPRIATE RATIO OF VINYL MONOMER WHICH IS STYRENE TO THE METHYL METHACRYLATE. IN THE INVENTION, THE CORE MAY COMPRISE OF ANY N-ALKANES WITH C12 – C20 OR THEIR COMBINATIONS. DESIRABLY, THE CORE-SHELL NANOCAPSULES CAN EASILY BE INCORPORATED INTO A VARIETY OF PRODUCTS SUCH AS BUILDING MATERIALS, COOLING SYSTEM, TEXTILE PRODUCTS,
222	Material	PI 2016701334	FIRE RETARDANT COATING COMPOSITION	FAIZAL MUSTAPHA	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN INTUMESCENT FIRE RETARDANT COATING COMPOSITION. THE FIRE RETARDANT COATING COMPOSITION COMPRISES ALKALI METAL HYDROXIDE, ALKALI METAL SILICATE, RICE ASH HUSK AND WATER.
223	Material	PI 2016700749	METHOD FOR PRODUCING CARBON NANOTUBE COTTON	ISMAYADI ISMAIL	ITMA	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES A METHOD FOR PRODUCING CARBON NANOTUBE COTTON FROM WASTE COOKING OIL WITHOUT REQUIREMENT FOR POST SYNTHESIS HEAT TREATMENT; CHARACTERIZED IN THAT; THE METHOD COMPRISES OF A STEP OF FLOATING CATALYST CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION THAT COMPRISES OF CONCURRENTLY EXECUTING A STEP OF DISPENSING A CARBON SOURCE FEEDSTOCK COMPRISING OF WASTE COOKING OIL INTO AN ATMOSPHERE THAT HAS BEEN CONTROLLED TO A SPECIFIC TEMPERATURE AND A STEP OF DISPENSING AN ORGANOMETALLIC CATALYST AND A DEPOSITION GROWTH PROMOTER INTO SAID ATMOSPHERE THAT HAS BEEN CONTROLLED TO A SPECIFIC TEMPERATURE; AND WHEREIN THE PRODUCED CARBON NANOTUBE COTTON HAS DESIRABLE ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR USE IN APPLICATIONS THAT INCLUDE USE AS RADIATING ELEMENTS AND GROUND PLANE ELEMENTS OF PLANAR ANTENNAS OPERABLE OVER A RANGE OF RADIO FREQUENCIES.
224	Material	PI 2016702886	SYNTHESIS OF GRAPHENATED CARBON NANOTUBES AND GRAPHENATED CARBON NANOTUBES THEREOF	ISMAYADI ISMAIL	ITMA	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN IMPROVED METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING AND FABRICATING GRAPHENATED CARBON NANOTUBES AND IMPROVED GRAPHENATED CARBON NANOTUBES IN THE FORM OF BULK COTTON, AEROGEL OR THE LIKE THEREOF. THE PRESENT INVENTION PREFERABLY EMPLOYS A ONE-STEP, SINGLE FURNACE FLOATING CATALYST CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION REACTOR FOR SYNTHESIZING THE GRAPHENATED CARBON NANOTUBES AND ELIMINATES THE NEED FOR ANY POST-SYNTHESIS HIGH TEMPERATURE ANNEALING TREATMENTS. THE GRAPHENATED CARBON NANOTUBES OF THE PRESENT INVENTION ARE MADE FROM A CARBON FEEDSTOCK COMPRISING ETHANOL IN THE PRESENCE OF A CATALYST PRECURSOR AND A PROMOTER DISSOLVED THEREIN.
225	Material	PI 2016700752	FIRE EXTINGUISHING COMPOSITION WITH STABLE ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUND DISPERSION AND METHOD THEREOF	MOHD HALIM SHAH ISMAIL	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN IMPROVED COMPOSITION FOR FIRE EXTINGUISHING THAT IS DISCHARGED IN THE FORM OF WATER MIST AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME. THE COMPOSITION COMPRISES AN ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUND, A SURFACTANT AND PURE WATER. THE SURFACTANT PREFERABLY COMPRISES A PLURALITY OF ANIONIC SURFACTANTS SELECTED FROM A GROUP COMPRISING PERFLUOROCARBON AND SODIUM DODECYLBENZENE SULFONATE AND A PLURALITY OF NONIONIC SURFACTANTS SELECTED FROM A GROUP COMPRISING C12-C14 ALCOHOL ETHOXYLATES CONTAINING FROM 3 TO 15 MOLES OF ETHYLENE OXIDE. THE METHOD ADOPTS AN IMPROVED PRE-TREATMENT TECHNIQUE USING HIGH TEMPERATURE THERMAL AGITATION. ADVANTAGEOUSLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION WHICH CAN BE APPLIED BOTH IN THE LOCAL AND THE TOTAL FLOODING MODE HAS A STABLE AND UNIFORM DISPERSION OF FINE ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUND PARTICLES AND IS HIGHLY EFFICIENT FOR USE IN CLASS A, B, C, E AND K FIRES, BESIDES BEING ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY AND SCALABLE.
226	Material	PI 2016703916	A DEVICE AND A METHOD FOR DETECTING A METALLIC OBJECT IN A DIELECTRIC MATERIAL IN NON-DESTRUCTIVE TEST	MOHD NIZAR HAMIDON	ITMA	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A DEVICE (100) FOR DETECTING A METALLIC OBJECT (180) IN A DIELECTRIC MATERIAL (170), COMPRISING OF A METALLIC UNCOVERED CASING (160); A REFLECTOR (120); A SENSING ELEMENT (110); A MODIFIED PATCH ANTENNA COMPRISES A DETECTING MEANS (111), A BODY (112), AND A FEEDER (113); A PLURALITY OF SPACERS (150); A CONNECTOR (130); A CUSHIONING MEANS (140) CONFIGURED TO FIT IN A GAP CREATED BETWEEN THE SENSING ELEMENT (110) AND THE DIELECTRIC MATERIAL (170); CHARACTERIZED IN THAT THE MODIFIED PATCH ANTENNA HAS A CURVY ANGLE AT LEFT AND RIGHT SHOULDERS OF THE BODY (112), AND THE DETECTING MEANS (111) OF THE MODIFIED PATCH ANTENNA WITH HEIGHT IN A RANGE OF 40 MM TO 45 MM AND WIDTH IN A RANGE OF 0.5 MM TO 2 MM, HAVING A RESONANCE FREQUENCY OF 1 GHZ TO 3 GHZ FOR DETECTING SIZE AND POSITION OF THE METALLIC OBJECT (180) IN THE DIELECTRIC MATERIAL (170) WITH A DEPTH FROM 10 MM TO 110MM. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO RELATES TO A METHOD FOR DETECTING SIZE AND POSITION OF A METALLIC OBJECT (180) IN A DIELECTRIC MATERIAL (170) IN NON-DESTRUCTIVE TEST USING THE DEVICE (100).
227	Material	PI 2016703433	FILAMENT NOZZLE EXTRUDER FOR PLOYLACTIC ACID (PLA) MATERIAL	MOHD. KHAIROL ANUAR MOHD ARIFFIN	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES GENERALLY TO A 3D PRINTER EXTRUDER FOR DOMESTIC USAGE. THERE IS A KNOWN 3D PRINTER EXTRUDER COMPRISING OF LIQUEFIER, NOZZLE AND INSULATOR FOR PRINTING THREE DIMENSIONAL PRODUCT. HOWEVER, THE EXTRUDER IS NOT SPECIFICALLY DESIGN FOR POLYLACTIC ACID (PLA) MATERIAL, THUS PRODUCING INSTABILITY AND INACCURATE OF EXTRUSION PROCESS. THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A 3D PRINTER EXTRUDER COMPRISING OF A LIQUEFIER (5) IN CYLINDRICAL SHAPE HAVING A NOZZLE SLOT (6), TINY SCREW HOLE (1), HEATING ELEMENT SLOT (3), AN INSULATOR (2)WHICH IS MADE FORM FIBRE GLASS COATED MATERIAL ENCLOSING SAID LIQUEFIER (5) , A NOZZLE (4) ATTACHED TO SAID NOZZLE SLOT (6) HAVING A DIE ANGLE RANGE IN BETWEEN 110° TO 130°.
228	Material	PI 2016700772	BIOPLASTICIZER, BIODEGRADABLE POLYMER COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF	NOR AZOWA IBRAHIM	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A NON-EDIBLE PLASTICIZER DERIVED FROM JATROPHA CURCAS FOR USE IN A POLYLACTIC ACID POLYMER COMPOSITION, WHICH IS BIODEGRADABLE. IN A FIRST ASPECT, THERE IS PROVIDED A POLYMER COMPOSITION COMPRISING POLYLACTIC ACID AND A NON-EDIBLE PLASTICIZER OIL DERIVED FROM JATROPHA CURCAS, WHICH IS BIODEGRADABLE AND HAVING IMPROVED FLEXIBILITY. ALSO DISCLOSED IS A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE BIODEGRADABLE POLYMER, WHICH IS IN THE FORM OF A FILM.
229	Material	PI 2016703467	PREPARATION OF CARBON QUANTUM DOTS	SURAYA ABDUL RASHID	ITMA	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD OF PREPARING GRAPHENE QUANTUM DOTS, CHARACTERISED BY: DISPERSING CARBONACEOUS PARTICLES IN ABSOLUTE ALCOHOL OR A MIXTURE OF WATER AND ALCOHOL; AND HEATING THE DISPERSION TO OBTAIN PHOTOLUMINESCENT LIQUID COMPRISING THE GRAPHENE QUANTUM DOTS.
230	Material	PI 2017701951	A MAGNESIUM DIBORIDE DIELECTRIC MATERIAL AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEREOF	CHEN SOO KIEN	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A DIELECTRIC COMPOSITION CHARACTERIZED BY A MIXTURE COMPRISES MAGNESIUM AND BORON, HAVING A DENSITY IN A RANGE OF 1.47 G/CM3 TO 1.95 G/CM3 WITH A DIELECTRIC STRENGTH IN A FREQUENCY RANGE OF 100 HZ TO 50 KHZ AT A TEMPERATURE IN RANGE OF 30 ?C TO 125 ?C. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO PROVIDES A METHOD FOR PRODUCING A DIELECTRIC COMPOSITION, CHARACTERIZED BY THE STEPS OF GRINDING AND MIXING MAGNESIUM AND BORON TO FORM MAGNESIUM DIBORIDE MIXTURE; PRESSING THE MAGNESIUM DIBORIDE MIXTURE INTO A SHAPE; SUBJECTING THE SHAPED MAGNESIUM DIBORIDE MIXTURE IN A FURNACE PURGING WITH AN INERT GAS; SINTERING THE SHAPED MAGNESIUM DIBORIDE MIXTURE AT A TEMPERATURE IN A RANGE OF 500 ?C TO 900 ?C FOR ABOUT 1 HOUR, IN THE INERT GAS ATMOSPHERE; AND COOLING THE SHAPED MAGNESIUM DIBORIDE MIXTURE. DRAWING ACCOMPANYING ABSTRACT
231	Material	PI 2017702470	OPTICAL FIBERS FROM AGRICULTURAL WASTE AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME	HALIMAH MOHAMED KAMARI	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN OPTICAL FIBER WHEREBY THE COMPOSITIONS OF SILICA OXIDE IS EXTRACTED FROM AGRICULTURAL WASTE. SAID OPTICAL FIBER IS SILICA-BASED OPTICAL FIBER COMPRISES OF SILICA OXIDE, BORON OXIDE AND TELLURITE OXIDE. THE REFRACTIVE INDEX OF THE SYNTHESIZED OPTICAL FIBERS IS ENHANCED AND THUS IMPROVE THE PERFORMANCE OF FIBER OPTICS.
232	Material	PI 2017001147	SYNTHESIS OF CARBON NANOTUBE FROM WASTE ENGINE OIL	IRMAWATI RAMLI	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR PRODUCING CARBON NANOTUBE COTTON FROM WASTE ENGINE OIL. THE METHOD PREFERABLY COMPRISES THE STEPS OF SUBJECTING THE WASTE ENGINE OIL TO A FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION IN A NITROGEN ENVIRONMENT TO OBTAIN A LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT HYDROCARBON FRACTION OF THE SAID WASTE ENGINE OIL (100), WHEREIN THE LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT HYDROCARBON FRACTION RANGES FROM 100?C TO 400?C; AND PREPARING A SOLUTION COMPRISING THE LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT HYDROCARBON FRACTION OBTAINED THEREOF AS CARBON SOURCE, FERROCENE AS CATALYST AND THIOPHENE AS GROWTH PROMOTER (101A) AND SUBJECTING THE SAME INTO A FLOATING CATALYST CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION REACTOR (101B), WHEREIN THE STEP OF SUBJECTING THE SAME INCLUDES MONITORING AND CONTROLLING SYNTHESIS PARAMETERS INCLUDING CATALYST RATIO, INJECTION RATE, REACTION TEMPERATURE AND GAS FLOW RATE ASSOCIATED THEREOF. THE PREPARATION OF CARBON SOURCE FROM THE WASTE ENGINE OIL IS A SIMPLE PROCESS THAT REQUIRES NO HIGH-END SETUP. THE ABOVE METHOD IS A SIMPLE PROCESS, ADJUSTABLE OPERATION AND IS APPROPRIATE FOR CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION.
233	Material	PI 2017704034	A METHOD OF PRODUCING A THREE-DIMENSIONAL (3D) POLYPYRROLE-REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE AEROGEL AND ITS APPLICATION AS A COMPRESSION SENSOR	LIM HONG NGEE	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR PRODUCING A THREE-DIMENSIONAL (3D) POLYPYRROLE-REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE AEROGEL (130), CHARACTERISED BY THE STEPS OF: ULTRASONICATING A GRAPHENE OXIDE SUSPENSION IN A FIRST WATER BATH; MIXING PYRROLE MONOMER AND DOPING AGENT WITH THE GRAPHENE OXIDE SUSPENSION TO FORM A MIXTURE; ADDING A REDUCING AGENT INTO THE MIXTURE AND SUBSEQUENTLY CARRYING OUT HYDROTHERMAL REACTION TO OBTAIN A THREE-DIMENSIONAL (3D) POLYPYRROLE-REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE HYDROGEL; TRANSFERRING THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL (3D) POLYPYRROLE-REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE HYDROGEL TO A SECOND WATER BATH; WASHING THE THREEDIMENSIONAL (3D) POLYPYRROLE-REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE HYDROGEL; AND FREEZE-DRYING THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL (3D) POLYPYRROLE-REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE HYDROGEL TO OBTAIN THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL (3D) POLYPYRROLE-REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE AEROGEL (130). THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO PROVIDES A THREE-DIMENSIONAL (3D) POLYPYRROLE-REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE AEROGEL-BASED COMPRESSION SENSOR DRAWING ACCOMPANYING ABSTRACT
234	Material	PI 2017704352	A CATALYST APPLICABLE FOR GASIFICATION OF BIOMASS AND A METHOD USING THE SAME	TAUFIQ YAP YUN HIN	FS	A METHOD OF PRODUCING HYDROGEN GAS BY DECOMPOSING LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIALS COMPRISES THE STEPS OF PROVIDING A MIXTURE OF THE CELLULOSIC MATERIALS AND A CATALYST IN A RATIO OF 0.2-1 TO 0.2-1 BY WEIGHT; HEATING THE MIXTURE AT A TEMPERATURE INCREASING RATE OF 5 TO 200C MIN-1 TO A TEMPERATURE OF 600 TO 12000C TO DECOMPOSE THE MIXTURE TO PRODUCE THE HYDROGEN GAS IN THE PRESENCE OF AN INERT  GAS HAVING PARTIAL OXYGEN OF 0.5 TO 10%, WHEREIN THE CATALYST IS CALCINED CAO-NIO SOLID DOPED WITH BA-BASED DERIVATIVE AND/OR ND- BASED DERIVATIVE.
235	Material	PI 2018700338	A METHOD FOR PREPARING A SORBENT FOR REMOVING HEAVY METALS FROM WASTEWATER	NOR AZAH YUSOF	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR PREPARING A SORBENT FOR REMOVING HEAVY METALS FROM WASTEWATER. GENERALLY, THE MATERIAL USED IS SELECTED FROM BIOMASS FIBER ESPECIALLY OIL PALM EMPTY FRUIT BUNCH (OPEFB). THE METHOD IS ABLE TO REMOVE HEAVY METALS DETRIMENTAL TO HEALTH SUCH AS MERCURY, CADMIUM, ZINC, COPPER, AND LEAD AND WITH NOBLE METALS SUCH AS GOLD, PLATINUM AND SILVER FROM INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER EXHAUSTED FROM VARIOUS INDUSTRIES.
236	Material	PI 2018703652	AN ION IMPRINTED POLYMER MONOLITH FOR HEAVY METAL REMOVAL AND METHOD OF PREPARATION THEREOF	NOR AZAH YUSOF	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION R ELATES TO AN ION IMPRINTED POLYMER MONOLITH FOR THE REMOVAL OF MERCURY IONS. THE IIPM IS PREPARED  WITH A REACTION MIXTURE COMPOSED OF A LIGAND, AT LEAST ONE MONOMER, A CROSSLINKER, AN INITIATOR, AND AT LEAST ONE TYPE OF POROGENS. THE METHOD OF PREPARING THE IIPM AVOIDS LOSS OF BINDING SITES AS THE ION IMPRINTED POLYMER IS NOT BE SUBJECTED TO MECHANICAL DISRUPTION STEPS SUCH AS CRUSHING, GRINDING AND SIEVING. THUS, THIS ENABLES THE IIPM TO POSSESS INTEGRATED STRUCTURES AND CONTROLLED POROSITY.
237	Material	PI 2018700606	A METHOD OF PREPARING ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSOR FOR DETECTING ANALYTES	YUSRAN SULAIMAN	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR PREPARING AN ELECTROCHEMICAL BIOSENSOR, CHARACTERISED BY THE STEPS OF: DEPOSITING A LAYER OF POLY(3,4-ETHYLENEDIOXYTHIOPHENE)/REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE (PRGO) ON A GLASSY CARBON ELECTRODE; DRYING THE LAYER OF PRGO AT ROOM TEMPERATURE; DEPOSITING A LAYER OF MANGANESE DIOXIDE (MNO2) ON TOP OF THE LAYER OF PRGO; AND DRYING THE LAYER OF MNO2 AT ROOM TEMPERATURE TO OBTAIN THE ELECTROCHEMICAL BIOSENSOR.
238	Material	PI 2018702018	A MULTI-LAYERED NANOCOMPOSITION HAVING A PLURALITY OF MATERIALS IN EACH LAYER FOR AN ELECTRODE AND A SUPERCAPACITOR	YUSRAN SULAIMAN	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A COMPOSITION FOR USE IN AN ELECTRODE, A METHOD OF FABRICATING THE ELECTRODE AND A SUPERCAPACITOR HAVING SAID ELECTRODE. THE COMPOSITION FOR AN ELECTRODE IS AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE MULTI-LAYERED NANOCOMPOSITION ASSEMBLY COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF LAYERS HAVING A PLURALITY OF MATERIALS IN EACH LAYER, WHEREIN THE MATERIALS ARE SELECTED FROM A GROUP COMPRISING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, A CONDUCTING POLYMER, A CARBON-BASED MATERIAL, A METAL OXIDE/HYDROXIDE AND A LAYERED DOUBLE  OXIDE/HYDROXIDE. THE SUPERCAPACITOR HAS EXCELLENT SPECIFIC CAPACITANCE, HIGH SPECIFIC ENERGY, HIGH SPECIFIC POWER, AND GOOD LIFE  CYCLE. FIGURE 1.
239	Material	PI2020002505	A METHOD TO PRODUCE CARBON CATALYST FROM OIL PALM MILL WASTES WITH IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS	IRMAWATI RAMLI	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD (100) TO PRODUCE AN ARTICLE (200) DERIVED FROM CARBON DERIVED OIL PALM MILL WASTES FOR USE AS A CATALYST FOLLOWING THE STEPS OF: PRE-TREATING THE WASTES (101); SUBJECTING THE PRE-TREATED WASTES FOR CARBONIZATION STEP (102); SUBJECTING THE PRE-TREATED AND CARBONIZED WASTES FOR SULFONATION STEP (103) TO PRODUCE THE ARTICLE (200), CHARACTERIZED IN THAT, THE ARTICLE (200) IS A SOLID SULFONATED-CARBON CATALYST THAT CAN BE USED TO DIRECT A REACTION IN PRODUCING TRIACETIN AT HIGH SELECTIVITY WITHIN A SHORT TIME FRAME.
240	Material	PI2020003838	AN ADDITIVE COMPOSITION FOR LUBRICANT AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF	LIM HONG NGEE	ITMA	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES AN ADDITIVE COMPOSITION FOR LUBRICANT, SAID COMPOSITION COMPRISING GRAPHENE-POLYMER, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT SAID GRAPHENE-POLYMER COMPRISING: 1 TO 100 PARTS OF GRAPHENE; AT LEAST A MONOMER; 1 TO 100 PARTS OF AN ORGANIC SOLVENT; AND 0.01 TO 30 PARTS OF ORGANOSULFUR COMPOUND.
241	Material	PI 2015701110	METHOD OF  MANUFACTURING HIGH EFFICIENCY DOPED AND UN-DOPED NANOPHOSPHOR LITHIUM TETRABORATE	ELIAS SAION	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING HIGH EFFICIENCY NANOPARTICLES OF LITHIUM TETRABORATE USING INDUSTRIAL GRADE LITHIUM CARBONATE, BORIC ACID AS LITHIUM AND BORON SOURCES RESPECTIVELY, AND POLYVINYLPYRROLIDONE AS A SURFACTANT AGENT. THE METHOD FURTHER INCLUDES THE ADDITION OF AN ACTIVATOR COMPRISING COPPER (CU) AND SILVER (AG), THUS FORMING HIGH EFFICIENCY NANOPARTICLES OF LITHIUM TETRABORATE DOPED WITH COPPER (CU) AND HIGH EFFICIENCY NANOPARTICLES OF LITHIUM TETRABORATE DOPED WITH SILVER (AG).
242	Material	PI 2016002166	METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CARBONIZE THE OIL PALM BIOMASS AND SIMULTANEOUSLY PRODUCING ACTIVATED BIOCHAR CARBON FROM THE OIL PALM BIOMASS USING A MICROWAVE SYSTEM	SURAINI ABD AZIZ	FBSB	THERE IS PROVIDED A METHOD (100) FOR CARBONIZING OIL PALM BIOMASS AND SIMULTANEOUSLY PRODUCING ACTIVATED BIOCHAR CARBON FROM THE OIL PALM BIOMASS USING A MICROWAVE CARBONIZATION SYSTEM, THE METHOD COMPRISING THE STEPS OF (A) FILLING OIL PALM SHELLS INTO A MICROWAVE CARBONIZATION REACTOR (204), (B) HEATING OIL PALM SHELLS TO CARBONIZE THE OIL PALM BIOMASS IN THE MICROWAVE CARBONIZATION REACTOR (204), (C) APPLYING STEAM TO ACTIVATE THE ACTIVATED BIOCHAR CARBON IN THE MICROWAVE CARBONIZATION REACTOR (204) THROUGH PLURALITY OF STEAM GENERATOR (208), WHEREIN THE ACTIVATION PROCESS INITIATES AFTER APPROXIMATELY 5 HOURS OF CARBONIZATION WITH TEMPERATURE AT 700°C-900°C FOR 60 MINUTES TO 300 MINUTES AND (D) COOLING DOWN THE TEMPERATURE OF THE ACTIVATED BIOCHAR CARBON IN A REACTOR (210) BEFORE REMOVING THE ACTIVATED BIOCHAR CARBON FROM THE REACTOR (210). ALSO PROVIDED IS A DEVICE FOR CARBONIZING OIL PALM BIOMASS AND SIMULTANEOUSLY PRODUCING ACTIVATED BIOCHAR CARBON FROM THE OIL PALM BIOMASS USING A MICROWAVE CARBONIZATION SYSTEM.
243	Material	PI 2016002167	METHOD AND A SELF-SUSTAINED SYSTEM TO CARBONIZE THE OIL PALM BIOMASS AND SIMULTANEOUSLY PRODUCING ACTIVATED BIOCHAR CARBON FROM THE OIL PALM BIOMASS	SURAINI ABD AZIZ	FBSB	THERE IS PROVIDED A METHOD (100) FOR CARBONIZING OIL PALM BIOMASS AND SIMULTANEOUSLY PRODUCING ACTIVATED BIOCHAR CARBON FROM THE OIL PALM BIOMASS USING A SELF-SUSTAINED CARBONIZATION SYSTEM, THE METHOD COMPRISING THE STEPS OF (A) FILLING OIL PALM SHELLS INTO A BRICK REACTOR (202), (B) HEATING OIL PALM SHELLS TO CARBONIZE THE OIL PALM BIOMASS IN BRICK REACTOR (202), (C) APPLYING STEAM TO ACTIVATE THE ACTIVATED BIOCHAR CARBON IN THE BRICK REACTOR (202) THROUGH PLURALITY OF STEAM GENERATOR (208), WHEREIN THE ACTIVATION PROCESS INITIATES AFTER APPROXIMATELY 5 HOURS OF CARBONIZATION WITH TEMPERATURE AT 700°C-900°C FOR 60 MINUTES TO 300 MINUTES AND (D) COOLING DOWN THE TEMPERATURE OF THE ACTIVATED BIOCHAR CARBON IN A COOLING REACTOR (210) BEFORE REMOVING THE ACTIVATED BIOCHAR CARBON FROM THE COOLING REACTOR (210). ALSO PROVIDED IS A DEVICE FOR CARBONIZING OIL PALM BIOMASS AND SIMULTANEOUSLY PRODUCING ACTIVATED BIOCHAR CARBON FROM THE OIL PALM BIOMASS USING A SELF-SUSTAINED CARBONIZATION SYSTEM. THE MOST ILLUSTRATIVE DRAWING:
244	Material	UI 2017701918	A DOOR LOCK SYSTEM	ERMIRA JUNITA ABDULLAH	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A DOOR LOCK SYSTEM (1000) FOR AUTOMATICALLY UNLOCKING A DOOR IN AN EMERGENCY SITUATION. THE DOOR LOCK SYSTEM (1000) INCLUDES A LOCKING MECHANISM (100) THAT COMPRISES A PAIR OF DOOR HANDLES (10), A BOLT LATCH (20), A RETAINER (25), A LOCKING MEMBER (NOT SHOWN), AND A CONNECTION ROD (30). THE LOCKING MECHANISM (100) FURTHER COMPRISING AN ACTUATOR (40) MADE OF A SHAPE-MEMORY ALLOY SPRING CONFIGURED TO SENSE A SURROUNDING TEMPERATURE AND AUTOMATICALLY ACTUATE TO A RETRACTED STATE TO AUTOMATICALLY UNLOCK THE DOOR BY PULLING THE BOLT LATCH (20) TO A RETRACTED STATE AND AWAY FROM THE RETAINER (25) WHEN THE SURROUNDING TEMPERATURE IS ABOVE A TEMPERATURE THRESHOLD VALUE OR WHEN THE ACTUATOR (40) IS ELECTRICALLY TRIGGERED AND A HOUSING (50) EMBEDDED ON THE DOOR CONFIGURED TO STORE THE ACTUATOR (40).
245	Material	PI 2017704529	HYDROPHOBIC COATING SYSTEM	NIZAM TAMCHEK	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A SYSTEM (100) FOR FACILITATING HYDROPHOBIC COATING ON A TARGET. THE SYSTEM (100) COMPRISES A TEMPERATURE REGULATED CHAMBER (17) HAVING A MASS FLOW CONTROLLER (5) AND A LIQUID RESERVOIR (6) POSITIONED IN THE CHAMBER (17). THE CHAMBER IS CONNECTED TO THE MASS FLOW CONTROLLER (5) THAT IS ALSO CONNECTED TO THE LIQUID RESERVOIR (6). THE LIQUID RESERVOIR IS USED TO CONTAIN A BUFFER SOLUTION SELECTED FROM A GROUP COMPRISING MATERIAL FORMED BY SOLGEL, WHEREIN THE BUFFER SOLUTION FORMS A SOLID PARTICLE IN AIR AT A BOILING TEMPERATURE OF THE BUFFER SOLUTION. THE BUFFER SOLUTION AND HYDROPHOBIC SOLUTION ARE DELIVERED FROM THE LIQUID RESERVOIR THROUGH A HOSE (7) TO AN AEROSOL NOZZLE (2), WHEREIN THE AEROSOL NOZZLE (2) IS CONNECTED TO AN X-AXIS ACTUATOR (9), Y-AXIS ACTUATOR (12), AND A Z-AXIS ACTUATOR (8) THAT ALLOW THE HYDROPHOBIC COATING SYSTEM (100) TO BE CONDUCTED IN MULTI-DIRECTIONAL MANNER.
246	Medical	PI 2016701959	RECOMBINANT VECTOR FOR THE TREATMENT OF TUMOR CELLS	ZEENATHUL NAZARIAH ALLAUDIN	FPV	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO GENE THERAPY FOR THE TREATMENT OF TUMORS. ACCORDINGLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES RECOMBINANT VECTOR EXPRESSION CONSTRUCTS (VECTORS) WHICH CONFER INFECTIVITY, REPLICATION, TRANSCRIPTION, OR ANY COMBINATION THEREOF WHEN THE CONSTRUCT IS INTRODUCED INTO CELLS EITHER IN VITRO OR IN VIVO, WITH OR WITHOUT A VIRAL PARTICLE. THE RECOMBINANT VECTOR CONSTRUCT IS ENGINEERED TO EXPRESS A COMBINATION OF TWO HETEROLOGOUS NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE(S), ESPECIALLY GENES ENCODING AN INFECTIOUS BURSAL DISEASE POLYPEPTIDE (VP2) COMBINED WITH ANOTHER NUCLEIC ACID MOLECULE ENCODING A CHICKEN ANEMIA VIRUS POLYPEPTIDE (VP3) OR MURINE ENDOSTATIN.
247	Medical	PI 2017702230	A METHOD FOR PREPARING A PNA BASED ELECTROCHEMICAL BIOSENSOR FOR DETECTION OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS IN A SAMPLE	JAAFAR ABDULLAH	FS	METHOD FOR PREPARATION OF A PNA BASED ELECTROCHEMICAL BIOSENSOR FOR DETECTION AND QUANTITATION OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS IN A GIVEN BIOLOGICAL SAMPLE. MORE PARTICULARLY, A METHOD FOR PREPARATION OF A PEPTIDE NUCLEIC ACID (PNA)ELECTROCHEMICAL BIOSENSOR FOR DETECTION AND QUANTITATION OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS IN A BIOLOGICAL SAMPLE. THE PRESENT SUBJECT MATTER ALSO DISCLOSES A METHOD OF PREPARATION OF A COMPOSITE MATERIAL USED FOR PREPARATION OF A PEPTIDE NUCLEIC ACID (PNA) ELECTROCHEMICAL BIOSENSOR FOR DETECTION AND QUANTITATION OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS IN A BIOLOGICAL SAMPLE
248	Medical	PI 2017702231	A PNA BASED BIOSENSOR SYSTEM FOR DETECTION OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS IN A SAMPLE	JAAFAR ABDULLAH	FS	A BIOSENSOR COMPRISING A BIOLOGICAL SIGNAL SOURCE LINKED TO A CONDUCTIVE SUBSTRATE BY A PEPTIDE NUCLEIC ACID SPACE IS PROVIDED. THE BIOSENSOR FURTHER INCLUDES THE BIOSENSOR OF CLAIM 1 FURTHER COMPRISES A BIOLOGICAL SIGNAL SOURCE LINKED TO AN ELECTROCHEMICAL SIGNAL SOURCE, WHEREIN, THE SIGNAL SOURCE IS A PEPTIDE NUCLEIC ACID (PNA) THAT MAY BE OPTIONALLY MODIFIED TO INCORPORATE TRANSITION METAL IONS. THE PNA IS ATTACHED TO AN ELECTRODE OR OTHER CONDUCTOR TO FACILITATE THE TRANSFER OF ELECTRONS TO AN OUTPUT OR ANALYTICAL DEVICE, SUCH AS A METER AND/OR COMPUTER PROCESSOR OR A POTENTIOSTAT, OPTIONALLY PROVIDED WITH SOFTWARE AND/OR HARDWARE PROCESSES FOR OUTPUTTING AND/OR ANALYZING A SIGNAL FROM THE BIOSENSOR.
249	Medical	PI 2017702626	METHOD AND GENETIC MARKER DEVICE TO DIAGNOSE AND TREAT PREMATURE SKIN AGING INDUCED BY ULTRAVIOLET (UV) RADIATION	NOOR AZMI SHAHARUDDIN	FBSB	A METHOD AND MARKER DEVICE TO DIAGNOSE AND TREAT PREMATURE SKIN AGING INDUCED BY UV RADIATION. THE METHOD INCLUDES STEPS OF INCUBATING AND RINSING NHDF CELLS, WITH 10 MILLILITER OF PBS, IRRADIATING RINSED NHDF WITH UV OF 20 MJ/CM2 AND SUBSEQUENTLY TREATING WITH OPTIMIZED CONCENTRATION OF CURCUMA XANTHORRHIZA AS SAMPLE T2 TO EVALUATE FOR DIFFERENTIAL GENE EXPRESSION WHILE SAMPLING WITHOUT ANY FORM OF TREATMENT SERVES AS CONTROL (C); INCUBATING SAMPLES IN HUMIDIFIED INCUBATOR; EXTRACTING PURIFIED RNA FROM THE INCUBATED SAMPLES; CONVERTING THE EXTRACTED RNA FROM NHDF CELLS TO CDNA; SELECTING SIGNIFICANTLY EXPRESSED GENES FROM SAMPLE U1 AND T2 FOR DIFFERENTIAL GENE EXPRESSION. THE SIGNIFICANTLY EXPRESSED GENES ARE MEASURED AND EVALUATED AS INDICATOR FOR PREMATURE AGING CAUSED BY UV RADIATION OF SKIN, AND FORM BASIS FOR PERSONALIZE AND PRECISION THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS.
250	Medical	PI 2017700106	TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY DEVICE	NOR AZAH YUSOF	ITMA	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A DRUG DELIVERY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THEREOF. THE TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY DEVICE DESCRIBES HIGHLY SELECTIVE AND SPECIFIC TARGETING APPROACH TOWARDS CANCER AND MODULATED WITH IMAGING FUNCTIONALITIES TO FACILITATE NON-INVASIVE IMAGING OF CANCER CELLS. THE TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY DEVICE IS COMPRISED OF AN ACTIVE TARGETING LIGAND, A DELIVERY CARRIER AND AN IMAGING CONTRAST AGENT. THE MOST ILLUSTRATIVE DRAWING
251	Medical	PI 2018703155	USE OF BACTERIOPHAGES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF A MEDICAMENT FOR TREATMENT OF VIBRIOSIS CAUSED BY VIBRIO BACTERIA AND COMPOSITION THEREOF	CHEAH YOKE KQUEEN	FPSK	DISCLOSED IS A COMPOSITION AND USE OF BACTERIOPHAGES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF A MEDICAMENT FOR TREATMENT OF VIBRIOSIS CAUSED BY VIBRIO BACTERIA. THE BACTERIOPHAGES ARE SELECTED FROM A VB_VPAM_SGEP.I9, VB_VPAM_SGEP.V9, VB_VPAM_SGEP.W1, AND VB_VPAM_SGEP.AG3. THE BACTERIOPHAGES BELONG TO A FAMILY OF MYOVIRIDAE WITH MORPHOTYPE A2 HAVING PREDEFINED BACTERICIDAL ACTIVITY AGAINST ONE OR MORE VIBRIO BACTERIA. FURTHER, THE VIBRIO BACTERIA IS SELECTED FROM VIBRIO PARAHAEMOLYTICUS; VIBRIO ANGUILLARUM; VIBRIO METSCHNIKOVII; AND VIBRIO MIMICUS
252	Medical	PI 2018702490	A NOVEL FATTY ACID CONJUGATED TETRAPEPTIDE	HASLINA AHMAD	FS	THIS INVENTION RELATES TO THE PALMITIC ACID (PALMITOYL) CONJUGATED TETRAPEPTIDE (GLYCINE-ASPARTIC ACID-PROLINE-HISTADINE) AS A NEW SEQUENCE AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVE COMPOUND THAT HAS POTENTIAL FOR WOUND TREATMENT.
253	Medical	PI 2018701885	LATERAL FLOW IMMUNOASSAY (LFIA) STRIP FOR DETECTING MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS (MTB) ANTIGEN IN BIOLOGICAL SAMPLE AND METHOD THEREOF	NOR AZAH YUSOF	ITMA	DISCLOSED IS A LATERAL FLOW IMMUNOASSAY (LFIA) STRIP TO DETECT A MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS (MTB) ANTIGEN IN A BIOLOGICAL SAMPLE. THE LATERAL FLOW IMMUNOASSAY (LFIA) STRIP COMPRISES A PLURALITY OF OVERLAPPING PAD; AND A NITROCELLULOSE MEMBRANE. THE PLURALITY OF OVERLAPPING PAD PLACED ON A BACKING CARD. THE PLURALITY OF OVERLAPPING PAD COMPRISES A SAMPLE PAD, A CONJUGATE PAD, AND A WICKING PAD. THE SAMPLE PAD RECEIVES A BIOLOGICAL SAMPLE. THE CONJUGATE PAD RECEIVES A SPRAY OF AN ANTIBODYCONJUGATED LABEL WITH GOLD NANOPARTICLE AND FURTHER DRIED FOR AT LEAST 1 HOUR AT 37 DEGREE CELSIUS. THE WICKING PAD ABSORBS THE MIXTURE OF THE ANTIBODY-CONJUGATED LABEL WITH GOLD NANOPARTICLE BY CAPILLARY ACTION. THE NITROCELLULOSE MEMBRANE IS CONFIGURED WITH THE OVERLAPPING PADS. THE NITROCELLULOSE MEMBRANE COMPRISES A TEST LINE AND A CONTROL LINE. THE TEST LINE IS PREPARED BY CAPTURING THE MTB ANTIGEN AND THE CONTROL LINE IS PREPARED BY CAPTURING ANTIBODY IMMUNOGLOBULIN G (IGG).
254	Medical	PI 2018000339	A CYLINDRICAL PHANTOM HAVING A SUPPORTING UNIT FOR RADIATION THERAPY DOSIMETRY	NORAMALIZA MOHD NOOR	FPSK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A CYLINDRICAL PHANTOM (10) FOR USE IN RADIATION THERAPY DOSIMETRY, A SUPPORTING UNIT (100) USED THEREIN AND A METHOD OF OPERATING THEREOF. THE CYLINDRICAL PHANTOM (10) COMPRISES A SUPPORTING UNIT (100) HAVING A RECEPTACLE (110) BUILT THEREINTO, A BODY (200) PLUGGABLE INTO THE RECEPTACLE (110), AND A HOUSING (300) INSERTABLE INTO A CAVITY (210) OF THE BODY (200). THE CYLINDRICAL PHANTOM (10) IS CAPABLE OF MEASURING DIRECTIONAL DEPENDENCY OF SILICA FIBRES PARTICULARLY IN SMALL FIELD SIZES.
255	Medical	PI 2018000599	NANOEMULSION COMPOSITION FOR SKIN DISORDER MEDICAMENT	NORAZLINALIZA SALIM	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A COMPOSITION FOR USE IN THE MANUFACTURING OF A TOPICAL MEDICAMENT FOR SKIN DISORDER, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING, USE AND ARTICLES THEREOF. THE COMPOSITION IS AN OIL-IN-WATER NANOCEMULSION COMPOSITION COMPRISING A MIXTURE OF OILS, WHEREIN THE MIXTURE OF OILS ARE OILS SELECTED FROM A GROUP COMPRISING VIRGIN COCONUT OIL AND NUTMEG OIL, AN ANTIPSORIATIC DRUG DISSOLVED IN THE MIXTURE OF OILS FORMING AN OIL PHASE, WHEREIN THE ANTIPSORIATIC DRUG IS A DRUG SELECTED FROM A GROUP COMPRISING CYCLOSPORINE, AN AQUEOUS MEDIUM FORMING AN AQUEOUS PHASE, AND AN EMULSIFIER ADDED TO THE OIL, ANTIPSORIATIC DRUG AND AQUEOUS MEDIUM MIXTURE. (FIGURE 1)
256	Medical	PI 2018701432	THERAPEUTIC THERMAL REGULATION DEVICE AND METHOD TO MANUFACTURE THEREOF	NUR KARTINEE KASSIM	FS	DISCLOSED IS A THERAPEUTIC THERMAL REGULATION DEVICE OR COOLING PATCH AND METHOD TO MANUFACTURE THEREOF. THE COOLING PATCH INCLUDES A PREDEFINED AMOUNT OF ONE OR MORE ORGANIC ACID, A PLURALITY OF CUCUMBER, A PREDEFINED AMOUNT OF CUCUMIS SATIVUS, AND A PREDEFINED AMOUNT OF GEL AGAR. THE CUCUMBERS ARE SOAKED WITH THE PREDEFINED AMOUNT OF ORGANIC ACID. THE PREDEFINED AMOUNT OF CUCUMIS SATIVUS IS EXTRACTED BY FILTERING AND REMOVING THE SOLVENT FROM THE SOAKED CUCUMBER BY UTILIZING A ROTARY. THE PREDEFINED AMOUNT OF GEL AGAR IS EXTRACTED FROM THE SEAWEED IS HEATED AND MIXED WITH THE CUCUMIS SATIVUS, FLOUR, TABLE SALT, AND DISTILLED WATER IN A PREDEFINED RATIO.
257	Medical	PI 2018000338	A TEST STRIP FOR HEPATITIS B DIAGNOSIS AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF	TAN WEN SIANG	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A TEST STRIP (100) FOR DETECTING AN ANALYTE IN A HUMAN SERUM SAMPLE, CHARACTERISED IN THAT, THE TEST STRIP IS A LATERAL FLOW IMMUNOCHROMATOGRAPHIC TEST STRIP (100) FOR DETECTING AN IMMUNOGLOBULIN SPECIFIC FOR A MICROBIAL ANTIGEN IN DIAGNOSIS OF HEPATITIS B INFECTION COMPRISING A SAMPLE PAD (110) FOR RECEIVING THE HUMAN SERUM SAMPLE, A CONJUGATE PAD (120) HAVING A PARTICLE CONJUGATED ANTI-HUMAN ANTIBODY, A CAPTURE TEST ZONE MEMBRANE (130) HAVING AN IMMOBILISED ANTIGEN, AN ABSORBENT PAD (140), AND A SUPPORTING PLASTIC (150). THE TEST STRIP (100) IS CAPABLE OF DETECTING ANTI-HBCAG ANTIBODY WHICH SERVES AS AN INDICATOR FOR HEPATITIS B VIRUS INFECTION STATUS IN HUMAN
258	Medical	PI2019004153	METHOD FOR PRODUCING MEDICAL STIMULATOR	AHMAD SOBRI MUDA	FPSK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A PROCESS OF CREATING A MEDICAL STIMULATOR BY HAVING A PATIENT’S BODY SCANNED THROUGH ANY TYPE OF IMAGING SYSTEM, WHEREIN THE SIMILAR SCANNED ORGANS ARE BEING USE AS A TEMPLATE TO CREATE A 3D MODEL VIA 3D PRINTING. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE MAKING OF 3D MODELS OR SLIDERS REQUIRES DIFFERENT KIND OF MATERIALS WHICH POSSESS DIFFERENT PENETRATION RATE OF X-RAY FOR IMAGE GUIDED SURGERY. THE INVENTION INVOLVES A METHOD TO MODEL AND PRODUCE A MEDICAL STIMULATOR CHARACTERIZED IN THAT, METHOD COMPRISING AN IMAGING ACQUISITION FROM ANY MEDICAL IMAGING SYSTEMS WITH ABILITY TO EXPORT SCANNED IMAGE TO SEGMENTATION SOFTWARE, A CLINICAL VALIDATION, AN IMAGE PARTITIONING PROCESS BY ANY MEDICAL COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN (CAD) SOFTWARE, A 3D PRINTING, A CLEANING PROCESS WHICH INCLUDES A HEAT CURING PROCESS AND A MOLDING PROCESS FOR FABRICATION OF A SLIDABLE BLOCK AND MODULAR BLOCK HAVING A REGION OF INTEREST (ROI) OF TARGETED ORGANS.
259	Medical	PI2019002320	A METHOD FOR DETECTING LEPTOSPIRA	CHEE HUI YEE	FPSK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR DETECTING LEPTOSPIRA USING A PLURALITY OF PRIMERS SPECIFIC TO GENES ASSOCIATED WITH PATHOGENIC, NON-PATHOGENIC AND INTERMEDIATE LEPTOSPIRA. THE METHOD IS SENSITIVE AND RAPID AS IT CAN DETECT AS LOW AS 0.1 NG OF A SAMPLE WITHIN A DURATION OF LESS THAN AN HOUR. THE METHOD CAN BE PERFORMED WITHOUT THE NEED FOR SOPHISTICATED INSTRUMENTS SUCH AS THERMOCYCLER DUE TO ITS ISOTHERMAL AMPLIFICATION CONDITION, THUS MAKING IT A FEASIBLE OPTION FOR FIELD APPLICATION. THE PRESENT INVENTION FURTHER DISCLOSES NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCES OF THE RESPECTIVE GENES AND PRIMERS WHICH ARE USEFUL FOR THIS PURPOSE.
260	Medical	PI2019006847	COMPOSITION FOR TREATMENT OR PROPHYLAXIS OF CHEMOTHERAPY-INDUCED COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT AND PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY	HAMIDON BASRI	FPSK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A COMPOSITION FOR TREATING OR PREVENTING CHEMOTHERAPY-INDUCED COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT AND PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY IN A CANCER PATIENT COMPRISING ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA EXTRACT HAVING ANDROGRAPHOLIDE NEOANDROGRAPHOLIDE AND 14-DEOXY-11,12-DIDEHYDROANDROGRAPHOLIDE, WHEREIN THE EXTRACT HAS ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANTIOXIDATIVE ACTIVITY AGAINST CHEMOTHERAPY-INDUCED COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT AND PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO RELATES TO THE USE OF THE COMPOSITION IN THE MANUFACTURE OF A PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCT FOR THE TREATMENT OR PROPHYLAXIS OF CHEMOTHERAPY-INDUCED COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT AND PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY.
261	Medical	PI2019004680	REAGENT COMPOSITION TO DETECT PLASMA IRON IN A SINGLE-STEP	LAI MEI I	FPSK	DISCLOSED IS A REAGENT COMPOSITION FOR DETECTING PLASMA IRON. THE REAGENT COMPOSITION INCLUDES AN ACIDIC RECIPE, A REDUCING AGENT, A CHROMOPHORE, AND A COPPER-INTERFERENCE REMOVAL AGENT. THE ACIDIC RECIPE MODULATES TRANSFERRIN IRON RELEASE AT A PREDEFINED PH VALUE. THE REDUCING AGENT REDUCES IRON INTO A DIVALENT FORM. THE CHROMOPHORE FORMS COLORED IRON-CHROMOPHORE COMPLEX. THE COPPER-INTERFERENCE REMOVAL AGENT TO EXCLUDE COPPER THAT IS COMPETING WITH IRON FOR THE CHROMOPHORE.
262	Medical	PI2019005713	COMPOSITION FOR TREATMENT AND PROPHYLAXIS OF ALLERGIC DISEASES ASSOCIATED WITH TYPE 1 HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS	LIM CHEE WOEI	FPSK	THE INVENTION RELATES TO A COMPOSITION FOR THE TREATMENT OR PROPHYLAXIS OF ALLERGIC DISEASES ASSOCIATED WITH TYPE 1 HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS COMPRISING A DERIVATIVE OF ANDROGRAPHOLIDE DERIVED FROM THE PLANT SPECIES ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA, PARTICULARLY 3,19-BENZYLIDENE-14-ACETYLANDROGRAPHOLIDE, WHEREIN THE DERIVATIVE OF ANDROGRAPHOLIDE HAS ANTI-HISTAMINE ACTIVITY AGAINST ALLERGIC DISEASES ASSOCIATED WITH TYPE 1 HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS. THE INVENTION ALSO RELATES TO THE USE OF THE COMPOSITION IN THE MANUFACTURE OF A PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCT FOR ALLERGIC DISEASES ASSOCIATED WITH TYPE 1 HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS.
263	Medical	PI2019000741	A BACTERIAL NANOCELLULOSE (BNC) GREEN COMPOSITE WOUND DRESSING AND A METHOD FOR PREPARATION THEREOF	ROSFARIZAN MOHAMED	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A GREEN WOUND DRESSING AND A METHOD FOR PREPARATION THEREOF. THE DRESSING COMPRISING BACTERIAL NANOCELLULOSE (BNC); AND AT LEAST ONE GREEN SYNTHESIZED INORGANIC NANOPARTICLE. THE DRESSING IS CONFIGURED TO HEAL MINOR AND CHRONIC INJURIES. THE INORGANIC NANOMATERIAL IS SYNTHESIZED USING BIOMATERIALS OF PLANT EXTRACTS.
264	Medical	PI2019006827	AN ELECTROCHEMICAL BIOSENSOR AND A METHOD FOR PREPARING THEREOF	SHAHRUL AINILIAH ALANG AHMAD	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSED AN ELECTROCHEMICAL BIOSENSOR FOR DETECTING URIC ACID, THE ELECTROCHEMICAL BIOSENSOR IS CHARACTERIZED BY A SCREEN- PRINTED CARBON ELECTRODE; A REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE, RGO LAYER MODIFIED WITH ENCAPSULATED URICASE-MIMICKING PROTEIN, CASTED ON  THE SURFACE OF SAID SCREEN-PRINTED CARBON ELECTRODE; WHEREIN THE URICASE-MIMICKING PROTEIN COMPRISING ENZYME FOR DETECTING URIC ACID; WHEREIN THE URICASE-MIMICKING PROTEIN IS ENCAPSULATED WITH A METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; WHEREIN THE METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK IS ZEOLITIC IMIDAZOLATE FRAMEWORK. FURTHER, THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSED A METHOD FOR PREPARING THE ELECTROCHEMICAL BIOSENSOR THEREOF.
265	Medical	PI2019006024	METHOD AND DIAGNOSTIC KIT TO DETECT PRESENCE OF LEPTOSPIRA	SURESH A/L KUMAR	FPSK	DISCLOSED ARE A METHOD AND DIAGNOSTIC KIT TO DETECT THE PRESENCE OF LEPTOSPIRA IN A SAMPLE. THE METHOD INCLUDES A STEP OF EXTRACTING DNA FROM A BACTERIAL CULTURE. THEN THE METHOD EXTRACTS DNA FROM THE SAMPLE. THE METHOD THEN QUANTIFIES THE DNA OF THE BACTERIAL CULTURE AND THE DNA OF THE SAMPLE. FURTHER, THE METHOD SERIALLY DILUTES BACTERIAL DNA SAMPLES. THE METHOD THEN INCLUDES THE STEP OF DESIGNING A PLURALITY OF MULTIPLEX DIGITAL DROPLET POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (DDPCR) PRIMERS. THEN THE METHOD DETECTS LEPTOSPIRA IN THE SAMPLE.
266	Medical	PI2019005737	BIOSENSOR ELEMENT FOR USE WITH SURFACE PLASMA RESONANCE	YAP WING FEN	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES A BIOSENSOR ELEMENT (100) FOR USE IN CONJUNCTION WITH SURFACE PLASMA RESONANCE FOR DETECTION OF A PHYSIOLOGICAL SUBSTANCE SUCH AS A DENGUE VIRUS E-PROTEIN, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT, THE BIOSENSOR ELEMENT (100) COMPRISES; A METAL THIN-FILM (120) DEPOSITED ON A TRANSPARENT SUBSTRATE (110) THAT ALLOWS LIGHT TO BE INCIDENT ON THE METAL THIN FILM (120), THE METAL OF THE METAL THIN FILM (120) IS A MATERIAL HAVING A HIGH CONDUCTIVITY AND A NEGATIVE PERMITTIVITY CAPABLE OF SUPPORTING PROPAGATION OF A SURFACE PLASMON POLARITON; AN AMINE REACTIVE SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYER (130) DISPOSED ON THE METAL THIN FILM (120), THE SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYER (SAM) (130) IS CONFIGURED TO CHEMICALLY INTERACT WITH A SENSING LAYER (140) OF THE BIOSENSOR ELEMENT (100) AND WITH THE METAL THIN FILM (120); WHEREIN THE SENSING LAYER (140) OF THE BIOSENSOR ELEMENT (100) IS A LAYER OF AMINE FUNCTIONALIZED REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE IMMOBILIZED IN A HYPER-BRANCHED POLYMER CONTAINING AMINE FUNCTIONAL GROUPS, THAT IS CONFIGURED TO IMMOBILIZE A PHYSIOLOGICAL SUBSTANCE SUCH AS A DENGUE VIRUS E-PROTEIN PURSUANT TO ACTIVATION BY CROSSLINKING UTILIZING A CROSS-LINKING AGENT.
267	Medical	PI2020006805	A VENIPUNCTURE SITE SHIELDING DEVICE	ADI AZRIFF BASRI	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A VENIPUNCTURE SITE SHIELDING DEVICE  FOR SECURING AN INTRAVENOUS CATHETER  TO A PART OF A BODY OF A PATIENT, THE DEVICE COMPRISING A HOUSING DEFINED BY A COVER PORTION  AND A BASE PORTION  CONNECTED BY TWO SIDE WALLS AND A VERTICAL REAR WALL , IN WHICH THE HOUSING  HAS A HOLLOW CHAMBER  FOR ACCOMMODATING A CATHETER AND AT LEAST TWO RESTRICTING MEMBERS CONFIGURED TO RESTRICT MOVEMENT OF THE CATHETER UPON INSERTION THEREIN, THE BASE PORTION HAVING A TOP SURFACE CONFIGURED TO POSITION THE CATHETER AND A BOTTOM SURFACE PROVIDED FOR CONTACTING WITH THE PART OF THE BODY OF THE PATIENT, THE COVER PORTION HAVING AN APERTURE  WHICH EXPOSES AN INJECTION PORT OF THE INTRAVENOUS CATHETER  UPON INSERTION THEREIN, THE VERTICAL REAR WALL  POSITIONED PERPENDICULAR TO THE BASE PORTION  AND THE COVER PORTION , THE VERTICAL REAR WALL  HAVING A SLOT  TO ALLOW INSERTION AND FITTING OF THE INTRAVENOUS CATHETER  THEREON AND A PAIR OF ANCHORING WINGS  ARRANGED EXTERNALLY ON OPPOSITE SIDES OF THE HOUSING , EACH ANCHORING WING HAS A SURFACE  SLANTED AWAY FROM THE COVER PORTION  SO AS TO ENABLE SECURE ATTACHMENT OF ADHESIVE TAPE MEANS PROVIDED THEREON.
268	Medical	PI2020004701	A NANOPARTICLES CONJUGATE DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM TARGETED FOR CANCER CELLS AND CANCER STEM CELLS	AMIR SYAHIR AMIR HAMZAH	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A NANOPARTICLES CONJUGATE FOR DRUG DELIVERY COMPRISING OF A DENDRIMER OF PAMAM AND PEG; WHEREIN THE PEGYLATED PAMAM DENDIMERIS CONJUGATED WITH B19 APTAMER. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO RELATES TO A METHOD FOR PREPARING A NANOPARTICLES CONJUGATE FOR DRUG DELIVERY COMPRISING THE STEPS OF: PREPARING A DENDRIMER OF PAMAM AND NHS-PEG-MAL;PURIFYING B19-SH;MIXING THE PURIFIED B19-SH WITH THE PAMAM-PEG-MAL DENDRIMER FOR A PERIOD OF TIME ALLOWING THE FORMATION OF A NANOPARTICLE CONJUGATES PAMAM-PEG-B19 APTAMER, AND PURIFYING THE NANOPARTICLE CONJUGATES.SUBSEQUENTLY THE NANOPARTICLE CONJUGATES WERE LOADED WITH DRUGS. THE PRESENT INVENTION EFFECTIVELY TARGETS AND INHIBITS CD133 PROTEIN, AND SUBSEQUENTLY PENETRATES CANCER STEM CELLS TO CO-DELIVER DRUGS FOR TREATMENT OF BRAIN CANCER.
269	Medical	PI2020004603	A BIO-NANOGATE DISPLACEMENT ANTIBODY DETECTION SYSTEM	ASILAH AHMAD TAJUDIN	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A SYSTEM FOR ANTIBODY DETECTION, MORE PARTICULARLY FOR DETECTING ANTI-HEPATITIS B SURFACEANTIGEN (ANTI-HBSAG). MORE PARTICULARLY, THE ANTIBODY DETECTION SYSTEM COMPRISES A PROTEIN-BASED BIORECEPTOR HARBOURING AN ANTIGENIC DETERMINANT (AD) REGION OF A TARGET ANALYTE; A TRANSDUCER CONFIGURED WITH THE PROTEIN-BASED BIORECEPTOR AND CAPABLE OF DETECTING ELECTROCHEMICAL CHANGES THEREON; AND AN ELECTROACTIVE POLYAMIDOAMINE (PAMAM) DENDRIMER SANDWICHING THE BIORECEPTOR ON THE TRANSDUCER, WHEREIN THE TARGET ANALYTE HAS A STRONGER AFFINITY TO THE AD REGION OF THE BIORECEPTOR THAN THE PAMAM DENDRIMER HENCE DISPLACING THEREOF AND RESULT IN DETECTABLE CHANGES ON THE TRANSDUCER.
270	Medical	PI 2020005931	A METHOD FOR EXTRACTING ZINGIBER ZERUMBET	ENOCH KUMAR PERIMAL	FPSK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR EXTRACTING AN ACTIVE COMPOUND ZERUMBONE FROM ZINGIBER ZERUMBET . IN DETAILS, THE METHOD OF THE PRESENT INVENTION INVOLVE HYDRODISTILLATION AND RECRYSTALLIZATION OF CRUDE EXTRACTS OF ZINGIBER ZERUMBET USING HEXANE. ADVANTEGOUSLY, THE METHOD FOR EXTRACTING AN ACTIVE COMPOUND ZERUMBONE FROM ZINGIBER ZERUMBET OF THE PRESENT INVENTION PRODUCE 99.68% PURITY OF THE ACTIVE COMPOUND ZERUMBONE.
271	Medical	PI2020005529	A VIRUS LIKE PARTICLE BASED VACCINE FOR JAPANESSE ENCHAPHALITIS VIRUS (JEV)	HO KOK LIAN	FPSK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A RECOMBINANT PLASMID OF A PROTEIN THAT SELF-ASSEMBLES TO A VIRUS-LIKE PARTICLE (VLP) CHARACTERIZED IN THAT, THE RECOMBINANT PLASMID COMPRISING A CODING SEQUENCE FOR CAPSID PROTEIN OF MACROBRACHIUM ROSENBERGII NODAVIRUS (MRNV)  AND A DOMAIN III OF JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS VIRUS (JEV) ENVELOPE PROTEIN , WHEREIN THE DOMAIN III OF JEV ENVELOPE PROTEIN  IS FUSED AT THE C-TERMINAL REGION OF THE CAPSID PROTEIN OF MACROBRACHIUM ROSENBERGII NODAVIRUS (MRNV-CP) TO PRODUCE A CHIMERIC PROTEIN (MRNV-CP-JEVDIII) THAT SELF-ASSEMBLES TO FORM THE VLP. THE INVENTION ALSO DISCLOSES A METHOD TO PREPARE MRNV VLPS WITH DOMAIN III OF JEV ENVELOPE PROTEIN
272	Medical	PI2020001606	PHYSIOLOGICAL BIOSIGNAL TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS	SHAIFUL JAHARI HASHIM	FK	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD TO ANALYSE PHYSIOLOGICAL BIOSIGNAL TIME-FREQUENCY TO IDENTIFY VARIOUS STATES OF LIVING SYSTEM. THE PRESENT INVENTION ALSO RELATES TO A SYSTEM TO ANALYSE PHYSIOLOGICAL BIOSIGNAL TIME-FREQUENCY FOR IDENTIFYING VARIOUS STATES OF LIVING SYSTEM. THE METHOD  OF THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF THE PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SIGNALS THAT BE A CAN BE A VITAL PRE- REQUISITE FOR HEALTH MONITORING. THE METHOD OF THE PRESENT INVENTION IS ABLE TO PROVIDE ROBUST AND HIGHLY ACCURATE BIOMARKER FOR  DISCOVERY OF CARDIAC DISEASES, HEART RATE VARIABILITY, AND ESTIMATION OF THE AMOUNT OF BLOOD PRESSURE.
273	Medical	PI 2021007654	COVID-19 VACCINE BASED ON MACROBRACHIUM ROSENBERGII NODAVIRUS PLATFORM	HO KOK LIAN	FPSK	THE PRESENT INVENTION GENERALLY RELATES TO THE FIELD OF VIRUS-LIKE PARTICLE PLATFORMS AND ITS USE AGAINST DISEASES. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO RECOMBINANT VIRUS-LIKE PARTICLES (VLPS) FROM MACROBRACHIUM ROSENBERGII NODAVIRUS (MRNV) AND A VACCINE PREPARATION COMPRISING THE SAME, WHICH ARE USEFUL FOR THE PREVENTION OF A DISEASE, SUCH AS CORONAVIRUS DISEASE (COVID-19).
274	Medical	PI 2021007032	GYNECOLOGICAL MANNEQUIN	SAIFUL HASLEY RAMLI	FRSB	THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE GENERALLY RELATES TO DEVICES FOR PRACTICING, TEACHING OR  SIMULATING MEDICAL PROCEDURES. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A GYNECOLOGICAL MANNEQUIN FOR PRACTICING, TEACHING, AND/OR SIMULATING VAGINAL EXAMINATION PROCEDURES.
275	Medicine	PI 2021005061	ISOLATED AND PURIFIED BACTERIOPHAGE FOR USE IN THE TREATMENT OR PREVENTION OF BACTERIAL INFECTIONS AND METHOD OF PREPARATION THEREOF	KHATIJAH MOHD YUSOFF	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES GENERALLY TO THE FIELD OF PHAGE THERAPY FOR THE TREATMENT OR CONTROL OF BACTERIAL INFECTIONS. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A COMPOSITION COMPRISING AN ISOLATED AND PURIFIED BACTERIOPHAGE STRAIN HAVING ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY FOR USE IN THE TREATMENT OR PREVENTION OF BACTERIAL INFECTIONS, INCLUDING RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS CAUSED BY KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE AND METHOD OF PREPARATION THEREOF.
276	Medicine	PI 2021005134	RECOMBINANT NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS AS AN ONCOLYTIC AGENT	KHATIJAH MOHD YUSOFF	FBSB	THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES A RECOMBINANT VISCEROTROPIC VIRULENT GENOTYPE VIII NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS (NDV) VELOGENIC STRAIN AF2240-I (RNDV), WHICH IS GENETICALLY MODIFIED TO INCLUDE AN INTERLEUKIN-12 (IL-12) GENE HAVING A SIGNIFICANT ONCOLYTIC ACTIVITY, FOR EXAMPLE AGAINST BREAST CANCER CELLS. ALSO DISCLOSED IS AN ONCOLYTIC COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE RECOMBINANT VIRUS, METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING THE RECOMBINANT VIRUS AND USE OF THE RECOMBINANT VIRUS FOR CANCER TREATMENT.
277	Material (Nano)	PI2020004195	NANO EMULSION COMPOSITION HAVING ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES	NUR KARTINEE KASSIM	FS	THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES AN ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOSITION AND METHODS FOR DECREASING THE INFECTIVITY, MORBIDITY  AND RATE OF MORTALITY ASSOCIATED WITH A VARIETY OF MICROORGANISMS, PARTICULARLY PATHOGENIC BACTERIA. THE COMPOSITION IS AN OIL-IN- WATER NANO EMULSION COMPRISING OF: A) A PLANT EXTRACT CONSISTING OF A LEMON MYRTLE EXTRACT; B) VEGETABLE OIL-BASED FATTY ACIDS; C) A  SURFACTANT; D) WATER; AND E) AN ORGANIC SOLVENT. IN ONE EMBODIMENT, THE METHOD OF THE PRESENT INVENTION INCLUDES DECONTAMINATING AN AREA OR A SURFACE COLONIZED OR INFECTED BY PATHOGENIC MICROORGANISMS WITH THE OIL-IN-WATER NANO EMULSION DISCLOSED HEREIN. IN ANOTHER EMBODIMENT, THE METHOD OF THE PRESENT INVENTION INCLUDES TOPICALLY APPLYING TO A SUBJECT’S PART WITH THE OIL-IN-WATER NANO EMULSION COMPOSITION DISCLOSED HEREIN.
278	Material (Nano)	PI 2021003404	AEROLIZED PALM BASED NANOEMULSION	MOHD BASYARUDDIN ABDUL RAHMAN	FS	THE PREVENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A COMPOSITION OF AEROSOLIZED PALM KERNEL OIL ESTER-BASED NANOEMULSION COMPRISING CURCUMIN AS ACTIVE INGREDIENT, WHICH IS SUITABLE FOR USE AS A DRUG DELIVERY AGENT. ALSO DISCLOSED IS A PREFERRED FORMULATION AND METHOD OF PREPARATION THEREOF.
279	Safety	PI 2016700073	BIO-COMPOSITE HELMET	FAIZAL MUSTAPHA	FK	THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE RELATES TO A LIGHTWEIGHT AND ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY HELMET THAT HAS GOOD AERODYNAMICS AND PERFORMANCE. IN AN ASPECT, THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE RELATES TO A LIGHTWEIGHT CYCLING HELMET WITH LOW COEFFICIENT OF DRAG EFFICIENCY ALONG WITH ENABLING THE HELMET TO BE ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY, HAVE BETTER AERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS AND PERFORMANCE WHEN COMPARED WITH EXISTING CYCLING HELMETS.
280	Safety	PI 2016700771	PROTECTIVE BALLISTIC HELMET	ZULKIFLLE LEMAN	FK	A PROTECTIVE BALLISTIC HELMET (100) COMPRISING OF A SHELL (50) FORMED FROM A FIRST PLURALITY OF FIBROUS LAYERS (52)COMPRISING OF A NETWORK OF ARAMID OR POLY-ARAMID FIBRES OF KEVLAR ? IMPREGNATED IN A RESIN MATRIX AND A SECOND PLURALITY OF FIBROUS LAYERS (54) COMPRISING OF A NETWORK OF HIGH TENACITY NATURAL FIBRES IMPREGNATED IN ANOTHER RESIN MATRIX, SAID FIRST PLURALITY OF FIBROUS LAYERS (52) BEING ADHERED TO THE SECOND PLURALITY OF FIBROUS LAYERS (54) TO FORM THE SHELL (50) OF THE PROTECTIVE BALLISTIC HELMET (100). IN ACCORDANCE TO AN EMBODIMENT OF THE PROTECTIVE BALLISTIC HELMET (100), SAID FIRST PLURALITY OF FIBROUS LAYERS (52) FORMING THE OUTER SHELL (50A) AND SAID SECOND PLURALITY OF FIBROUS LAYERS (54) FORMING THE INNER SHELL (50B) OF SAID PROTECTIVE BALLISTIC HELMET SHELL (50).
281	Timber	PI 2017702603	METHOD OF PRODUCING A HIGH DIMENSIONAL STABILITY WOVEN OIL PALM SANDWICH COMPOSITE FROM HEARTWOOD AND SOFTWOOD OF OIL PALM TRUNK	NORUL HISHAM HAMID	FH	THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR PREPARING A DIMENSIONALLY STABLE WOVEN OIL PALM SANDWICH COMPOSITE, COMPRISING THE STEPS OF: A) WEAVING STRIPS OF OIL PALM VENEER, SAID STRIPS HAVING 6-8 % MOISTURE CONTENT, TO FORM A WOVEN LAYER, B) SOAKING THE WOVEN LAYER, OPTIONALLY TOGETHER WITH NON-WOVEN STRIPS OF OIL PALM VENEER, INTO AN UREA OR PHENOL FORMALDEHYDE RESIN, C) OVEN DRYING THE RESIN-SOAKED LAYER AT 50-70 ?C, D) APPLYING AN ADHESIVE AND STACKING RESIN-SOAKED LAYERS, WHEREIN AT LEAST ONE LAYER IS A WOVEN LAYER, THEREBY FORMING A COMPOSITE MATERIAL, E) COLD PRESSING THE RESULTING COMPOSITE MATERIAL AT THE PRESSURE OF AT LEAST 50 BAR, F) HOT PRESSING THE COMPOSITE MATERIAL AT 100-150 OC, PREFERABLY 120 ?C FOR UF RESIN AND 140 ?C FOR PF RESIN, AT PRESSURE OF AT LEAST 50 BAR, MORE PREFERABLY 100 BAR.

Updated:: 05/08/2022 [asrizam]